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1、2021年河北邯鄲中考英語試題及答案 聽力部分 I.聽句子, 選出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小題, 每小題1分, 計(jì)5分) 1. A. bright B. light C. right 2. A. take off B. wake up C. work out 3. A. sell a stamp B. keep a diary C. te

2、ll a story 4. A.I look pretty. B. The dress is red. C. I have a white dress. 5. A. They’ll copy the words. B. They’ll repeat the dialogs. C. They’ll have a talk with some words. II.聽句子, 選出該句的最佳答語。(共5小題, 每小題1分, 計(jì)5分) 6. A. Here you are.

3、 B. Never mind. C. Of course. 7. A. They’re fine. B. They’re farmers. C. They’re walking. 8. A. Enjoy yourself. B. That’s fantastic. C. Don’t give up. 9. A. It’s over there. B. You can’t miss it

4、. C. I’m going to the library. 10. A. What’s the time? B. Why are you late? C. Whose watch is it? III.聽對(duì)話和問題, 選擇正確選項(xiàng)。(共8小題, 每小題1分, 計(jì)8分) 11. What does the boy give his mom? A. B. C. 12. What does Cindy want to be? A.

5、 B. C. 13. When did the boy take the photo? A. On Children’s Day. B. On the Spring Festival. C. On Mid-Autumn Day. 14. Where is Jane’s English teacher from? A. Australia. B. Canada. C. England. 15. What is the t

6、eacher like? A. Shy. B. Serious. C. Nice. l6. Where does Jack ask Jenny to go? A. To the shop. B. To the park. C. To his house. 17. Why does Jenny refuse Jack at first? A. She dislikes Mark. B. She dislikes runni

7、ng. C. She dislikes being cold. 18. What may Jenny do next? A. Sit in the room. B. Go to watch the race. C. Give Jack a call. IV.聽短文和問題, 選擇正確答案。(共7小題, 每小題1分, 計(jì)7分) 19 When is the art class? A. On September 2nd. B. On October 9th. C.

8、On November I5th. 20. What will the special guest do? A. Buy paintings. B. Introduce painters. C. Show painting skills. 21. How much is a family ticket for the class? A. 120 yuan. B.130 yuan. C.140 yuan. 22. Why does John love to r

9、ead books? A It brings him courage. B. It brings him happiness. C. It brings him energy. 23. When did John read his first book? A. In first grade. B. In second grade. C. In third grade. 24. What will John learn about next month? A. Science.

10、 B. Weather. C. Culture. 25. What is John’s dream? A. Collect more books. B. Own a bookstore. C. Read every book in the world. V.聽短文填空(共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分) Information Sheet Place: 26 ________________ Leaving time: 27. ________________ T

11、ravel by: 28. ________________ Invite: 29. Amy’s ________________ Bring: 30. ________________ 筆試部分 VI.單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分) 31. I eat rice ________ beef and potatoes. It’s delicious. A. in B. on C. with D. for 32. This isn’t my dictionary. ________ is over there, on the des

12、k. A. His B. Mine C. Hers D. Yours 33. Please be polite and ________ offer your seat to people who need it. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always 34. I love to listen to rock music ________ I am running. A. while B. after C. since D. until 35. I saw Bob in the garden. He ________ flowers t

13、here. A. waters B. has watered C. is watering D. was watering 36. You can borrow this film—surely you ________ watching it. A. enjoy B. enjoyed C. will enjoy D. have enjoyed 37. The trip ________ really exciting to me. How I wish to go! A. sounds B. smells C. tastes D. feels 38. —What is the

14、world’s ________ mountain? —Mount Qomolangma. A. lower B. lowest C. higher D. highest 39. These gifts ________ by children in their last summer holidays. A. made B. were made C. make D. are made 40. William ________ six books, and all of them are bestsellers. A. will write B. is writing C. has

15、 written D. was writing VII.完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分) Every school has rules for students to follow. However, some students may see the ___41___ as a way which teachers control them. Sometimes, they’re unhappy and even feel ___42___. Well, if you think your life is hard, you might think about the ___

16、43___ in ancient times. For some of them, life was really hard. In the old days, people believed that teachers had to be very ___44___ and had the right to punish the students. Parents didn’t mind if teachers punished their children when their children didn’t do what they were ___45___ to do. Often

17、, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher. In fact, following school rules can be very important. For example, running in the hallways could cause a student to ___46___. It may hurt himself or another person. Following the rules can also help the students i

18、n the classroom to learn ___47___ difficulty. In class, a teacher may ask students to raise their hands ___48___ they speak. If someone speaks out of turn, other students might not be able to hear the teacher __49___. School rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well. When they __

19、_50___ and go out on their own, they’ll soon find that they still need to follow rules. Rules make the world much better. If there are no rules, life will be meaningless and in disorder. 41. A. rules B. excuses C. facts D. examples 42. A. tired B. angry C. excited D. good 43. A. doctors B. paren

20、ts C. teachers D. students 44. A. kind B. clever C. strict D. careful 45. A. told B. heard C. invited D. watched 46. A. come out B. fall down C. move on D. pass by 47. A. about B. from C. except D. without 48. A. because B. though C. before D. unless 49. A. clearly B. luckily C. quickly D. pol

21、itely 50. A. hurry up B. look up C. grow up D. dress up VIII.閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，計(jì)30分) A 10-year-old Mike is being interviewed on TV about his own cooking. Mike, when did you start cooking? When I was four, I became interested in cooking. I stared helping my mum in the kitchen when I was five. At

22、 the age of six, I could make vegetable salad. One year later, I could make a fruit pie all by myself. What’s the best way to get good at cooking? I don’t go to cooking classes. Sometimes I watch videos on the phone. I often read books about coking actually. I think the best way to improve my cook

23、ing is trying it again and again. If it is no good, I’ll do it differently next time. What do your parents think of your cooking? They’re glad that they don’t have to make dinner every day, and they enjoy my cooking-usually! But, you can’t make everyone happy all the time. Finally, what’s it like

24、 being on TV? It’s interesting. In fact, I really enjoy myself making the shows. They’re watched by millions, but I still find it strange when people I don’t know say hello to me in the street. 51. When could Mike make a fruit pie all by himself? A At the age of four. B. At the age of five. C. At

25、 the age of six. D. At the age of seven. 52. What does Mike think is the best way to improve his cooking? A. To learn by practicing. B. To read books about cooking. C. To go to cooking classes. D. To watch videos on the phone. 53. Why does Mike say “you can’t make everyone happy all the time”?

26、A. His parents don’t like him to make shows. B. His parents don’t always like his cooking. C. His parents make him cook meals for everyone. D. His parents find it strange that he’s interviewed. B Mary was in bed, feeling sleepy. She read the first few words of her book, “The dodo(渡渡鳥) was a bird

27、that couldn’t fly...”, and soon she fell fast asleep. Whoosh! The window flew wide open. Mary sat up, and through the window she saw a dodo, an unusual dodo, right there in her yard! “I lived over four hundred years ago,” the dodo said. “But then terrible things happened. People cut down the fores

28、ts, so we had nothing to eat. We all died.” The dodo felt sad. Suddenly, a mammoth (猛犸) rushed in. It said, “I’ve been looking for you, Dodo! I lived thousands of years ago, but not now.” It added, “Scientists think the weather changed, changing the environment where we lived. We ate grass, but as

29、the weather grew warmer, forests spread and there was less grass to eat.” Seconds later, an elephant bird came. It said proudly, “I’m the heaviest bird that’s ever lived. I weigh half a ton. But we lived on earth over a thousand years ago.” The animals all looked sad. Before they had time to say a

30、nother word, a tiger came in. “My friends,” said, showing its big teeth. “I hear what you are talking about. We tigers are lucky. Now there are some special places for us animals who are in danger. We are safe and no one can hurt us there. “Sounds great!” thought Mary. “Animals should have more of

31、this kind of places!” The window blew shut, and Mary woke up with a start. There was no one and nothing to see, except the book in her hand. 54. Which of the animals lived thousands of years ago? A. Dodos. B. Elephant birds. C. Tigers. D. Mammoths. 55. Why are tigers lucky? A They have big teet

32、h. B. They live in safe places. C. The environment changed. D. The weather grew warmer. 56. Which question could best help us find out the writer’s purpose? A. Did the writer want us to have fun? B. Did the writer want us to raise animals? C. Did the writer want us to protect dodos? D. Did th

33、e writer want to learn something? C My learning record Unit 2 Let’s celebrate! Name: Joyce Self-assessment(自評(píng)) Reading ★I know more about festivals in other countries. ★ I can find out the main idea of the passage quickly. Listening ★I can listen for useful information in a radio

34、program. Vocabulary(詞匯) ★I know the names of festivals and activities. ★I know the relationship between the countries and festivals. Grammar ★I can use someone/somebody, anyone/anybody, no one/nobody, something, anything and nothing correctly. ★I can use Wh-questions correctly.

35、 Peer assessment(同伴評(píng)價(jià)) Ask your partner to help you assess your speaking and writing skills. Speaking ★I can ask questions about different countries’ festivals correctly. ★I can speak loudly and clearly while answering questions. Writing ★I can plan and organize ideas before writing my

36、articles. Comments(評(píng)語) 30~40 Well done! You work hard. 21~29 Good. Keep it up! Below 20 Try harder! Practice makes perfect. 57. What can Joyce do while listening? A. Listen for different activities. B. Find out the main idea. C. Listen for useful information. D. Find ou

37、t the names of festivals. 58. Which should Joyce do better in? A. Speaking. B. Writing. C. Grammar. D. Vocabulary. 59. Which of the following comments is for Joyce? A. Good. Keep it up! B. Try harder! C. Practice makes perfect. D. Well done! You work hard. 60. What’s the main reason the student

38、s use “My learning record”? A. To explain why they have passed the exam. B. To check how much progress they have made. C. To tell their parents what they’ve done at school. D. To know about how they can use the grammar correctly. D Each of us has dreams and goals for our future. What makes us

39、study and make progress each day is closely connected with our personal dream and goal. But why do you have dreams and goals, you still end up with nothing? What separates successful people from the dreamers is their persistent (鍥而不舍的) action. When you learn your lessons in school, you must work ha

40、rd and not give up. You will often find some of your lessons very hard. Try and keep trying, and you’ll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with. If we have a hard lesson today, let us try our best to learn it well and then we shall be prepared for a harder one tomorrow. This

41、is the famous formula (公式) for success: Dream > Believe > Achieve Most people have what they want (Dream) and think they can realize their dreams (Believe). And then they do nothing. They just imagine their dreams can come true. When they get tired waiting and lose a lot, they get bored. They say

42、angrily how terrible their life is. I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams and goals in life, you have to add one thing to your success formula: Dream > Believe > Act > Achieve For me, act is the most important thing for success and that’s to Take Persistent Action (A

43、ct). If you say, “I can’t do it” and give up, you can never do anything valuable. However, “I’ll try” creates wonders. Let’s remember that there will be obstacles in our life. We must face them bravely and solve them. Success is not something that falls down from the sky. Most successful people made

44、 their dreams come true because of their persistent action. Please remember: Action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality. 61. What should you do when you find your lessons very hard? A. Ask people for help. B. Try and keep trying. C. Get ready to create wonders. D. Prepare

45、 for a harder one. 62. Which does the writer add to the famous formula? A. Act. B. Achieve. C. Connect. D. Create. 63. What does the underlined word “obstacles” mean? A Dangers. B. Imaginations. C. Wonders. D. Difficulties. 64. Why does the writer use the formula “Dream > Believe > Act > Achiev

46、e”? A. To support his idea. B. To ask readers to explain it. C. To show what his goals are. D. To compare it with a bridge. 65. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. Doing Something Valuable B. Studying Hard and Making Progress C. Realizing Dreams with Persistent Acti

47、on D. Separating Successful People from Dreams IX.任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分) What will the world of tomorrow look like? Many people today believe that technology is going to help solve some of the most difficult problems we have on Earth today. New technology may solve old problems, and it may also cr

48、eate new ones. No technology is perfect. Each has advantages and disadvantages, as these three examples. When we dream about the future, many of us think that we will be able to fly to the skies in our own personal flying car. We could fly at 480 km per hour, avoiding traffic lights and busy roads.

49、 However, if the cars become popular, there will be problems with traffic control. 3D printing is another new technology for the future. 3D printers are already used to make life-size models of car parts, and man-made body parts, such as ears. As we move into the future, 3D printing will change the

50、 way we make things and the way we treat sick people. The disadvantage is that such a machine is very expensive. Finally, people are trying to build a robot suit(套裝). This is an electronic suit. It allows people to lift heavy objects and walk a long way. It might help people walk again after an ill

51、ness or an accident. However, one disadvantage at the moment is cost. Looking ahead, it is easy to imagine a future. We will be able to fly to work, print out a new pair of shoes or lift a car above our heads. Although there are some problems to solve before all of this is possible, we can certainl

52、y dream of a world. In this world, technology makes people’s life easier and safer. It can solve some of the most difficult problems we have today. 1、2題完成句子；3題簡(jiǎn)略回答問題；4題找出并寫下第三段的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。 66. New technology may _________ and may also create new ones. 67. If the flying cars become popular,

53、 there will be problems with __________. 68. What might the robot suit help people do after an illness or an accident? ______________________________________________________ 69. _______________________________________________ 70. _______________________________________________ X.詞語運(yùn)用(共10小題，每小題1

54、分，計(jì)10分) 根據(jù)提示使短文完整。 Hi Alice, My name’s Zhao Ming and I’d like to be your pen friend. I’m 16 years old. I have two little brothers. They’re very ___71___ (love). I often help my parents look ___72___ them in my spare time. My mother ___73___ (work) in a toy shop. She loves ___74___ (she) job. And m

55、y father is ___75___ engineer. He is busy every day, ___76___ he tries to spend more time with us. I’m in the school basketball team. We usually play ___77___ (match) on Saturday mornings. Last week, we played against another school. They ran ___78___ (fast) than us. However, we had better teamwork

56、. Finally, we ___79___ (win)! How happy we were! This is the ___80___ (eight) time we beat them. Could you tell me something about you? Please write. Best, Zhao Ming XI.基礎(chǔ)寫作。(包括A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共計(jì)20分) A) 連詞成句(共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分) 81. my, it, birthday, was, yesterday ________________________

57、_____________________________. 82. classmates, I, with, had a party, my _____________________________________________________. 83. sang, to, they, me, a birthday song _____________________________________________________. 84. games, there were, fun, lots of ____________________________________

58、_________________. 85. a great time, we, what, had ______________________________________________________! B) 書面表達(dá)(15分) 86. 初中生活已近尾聲，同學(xué)們即將步入高一級(jí)學(xué)校。請(qǐng)你仔細(xì)閱讀下表中的內(nèi)容和所給提示，從下面兩所學(xué)校中選擇一所你喜歡的學(xué)校，并根據(jù)該校信息寫一篇短文。 Names Items(條目) Purple School Orange School Schools public, a long history private, well-kno

59、wn Teachers hard-working young and active Students less homework colorful activities 提示：(1) Which school would you like to go to? (2) Why do you choose it? 注意：1. 短文須包括表格中你所選學(xué)校的全部信息和提示中的兩個(gè)要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮； 2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名； 3. 詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右(開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)) I would like to go to ________________

60、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

61、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

62、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 參考答案： 1-5ABCBC 6-10CABAA 11-15CACAC 16-20BCBCC 21-15ABBAC 26 beach 27 9:30(half

63、 past nine) 28 bike 29 sister 30 some food (food) 31-35 CBDAD 36-40 CADBC 51-53DAB 54-56DBD 57-60 CADB 61-65 DADAC 66. solve old problems 67.traffic control 68.Walk again. 69 3D printing is another new technology for the future. 70在這個(gè)世界上,技術(shù)使人們的生活更容易和更安全。 71.lovely 72. after 73.works 74.her 75. an 76. but 77. matches 78. faster 79. won 80.eighth 81. was my birthday yesterday. 82.Ihad a party with myclassmates. 83.They sang a birthdaysong to me. 84.There were lots of fungames. 85.What a great time we had! 86略