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1、按一下以編輯母片標(biāo)題樣式,按一下以編輯母片,第二層,第三層,第四層,第五層,*,情緒動詞,關(guān)系代名詞,形容,詞句子,情緒動詞,情緒動詞,意義:用以表現(xiàn)情緒的動詞,如感到的句子。,特色:都可以變成情緒形容詞,如tir,ed,bor,ing,等。,句型:,主,主語be動詞V-ing,to,(某物使某人感到.),如:,That movie is interesting to us.,(那部,電影節(jié)我們感到有趣),情緒動詞表,interest,感到有趣,satisfy,感到,滿意,surprise,感到,驚訝,scare,感到害怕,excite,感到,興奮,tire,感到疲累,bore,感到,無聊,w
2、orry,感到,擔(dān)心,不同情,緒形容詞的介系詞也不相同,句型:主,語be動詞連綴動詞,當(dāng)主語是人,情緒動詞多以 V+ed 呈現(xiàn)。,指:某人對某事感到,bored,with/about,excited,about,worried,about,scared,of,surprised,at/by,tired,of,satisfied,with,impressed,with/by,embarrassed,about/at,Interested,about/at,I am,excited about,our performance.,He is,scared of,ghost.,Mom,is satis
3、fied with,our grades.,I am,surprised by,the way you look today.,Joe is,impressed with,you.,He,is,never,worried,about,you.,I,am tired of,my job.,She,was embarrassedabout,the fact that she failed the PE class.,情緒動詞的兩種用法,舉例一:bore,I am bor,ed,.我是一,個無聊的人,I am bor,ing,.我,覺得現(xiàn)在很無聊,This book is bor,ing,.,這本書
4、令我感到無聊,The boring boy makes us bored.,這位令人厭煩的人使我們感到厭煩,舉例二:interest,I am interest,ed,in this subject.,This subject is interest,ing,.,關(guān)系代名詞,關(guān)系代名詞,功用:具,有連接詞跟代名詞兩種功用。,主格作主,語,所有格,修飾名詞,受格作受,受,人,Who/that,whose,Whom/that,事物、,動物,Which/that,Whose,Of which,Which/that,人事物/,動物,That,X,That,沒有先行詞,that,X,what,以人,為先
5、行詞舉例,I like the girl,who,has long hair.,我,喜歡長頭發(fā)的女孩。,I like the girl,who,has long hair.,我,喜歡長頭發(fā)的女孩。,I like the girl,whom,Josh fell in love,with,.,I like the girl,with whom,Josh fell in love.,我,喜歡Josh曾曾經(jīng)喜歡過的那位女孩。,The girl(,that,)I like is my classmate.,那位我,喜歡的女孩是我的同學(xué)。,以物為先行詞為例,This is the beautiful ho
6、use,which,I used to live in.,This is the beautiful house,that,I used to live in.,This is the beautiful house I used to live in.,This is the beautiful house,in which,I used to live.,This is the beautiful house,where,I used to live.,I like the teacher,who,is kind and smart.,A,I like the teacher,who,is
7、 kind and smart.,B,A我只,喜歡一個老師。,B只要是和善跟聰明的老師我都喜歡。,注意!,that,用于人、事、物各種情況,為受詞時可以省略。,whom 已經(jīng)日漸少用。,wherein which。,形容,詞子句,形容詞子句,意義:以,關(guān)係代名詞,所引導(dǎo)的關(guān)係子句,修飾先行詞。,先行詞,就是關(guān)係代名詞所替代的名詞。,關(guān)係代名詞,如:who/which/that,當(dāng)需要將兩個句子合而為一時,常會使用形容詞子句。,舉例一:,The boy has blue eyes +,The boy is playing baseball with Ben,=the boy(,who is,pl
8、aying baseball with Ben,),has blue eyes.,其中紅字由who is 帶領(lǐng)的子句即為關(guān)係子句,()中的句子若是丟掉,原句依舊成立。,舉例二:,I want the,dress,(,which you wore at the party last Friday.,),dress在此句為受詞,which 即可省略。,()內(nèi)即為關(guān)係子句。,舉例三:,The tall man is my Math teacher.+,The mans hair is grey.,=the tall man(,whose,hair is grey,),is my Math teach
9、er.,whose用於所有格,紅字為關(guān)係子句,省略後原句仍成立。,關(guān)係副詞,關(guān)係副詞,意義:介系詞關(guān)係代名詞。同時也有連接詞或是副詞的功能。,常見關(guān)係副詞:,Where,When,Why,How,Where,Where=in+which,=at+which,=on+which,通常用於the place(地點)之後。,舉例:,I hate the place,in which,we stayed.,I hate the place,where,we stay.,Where,are you going?,I dont know,where,you are.,I will follow you,w
10、herever,you go.,No matter,where,you go,I will follow you.,想一想這些,where,的不同意義及用法?,When,When=in which,常用於the time(時間)之後。,舉例:,I love the time when we went out together.,I like May,in which,I will have a birthday gift.,I like May,when,I will have a birthday gift.,When will you leave?,Will you tell me whe
11、n you will leave?,Will you tell me when will you leave?,上述三句何者為非?,最後一句錯了!,Why,Why=for+which,常用於the reason(原因)之後。,舉例:,She doesnt know,the reason why,they broke up in one week.,How,How=in+which,常用於the way(方法)之後。,舉例:,That is the way,which,I study,in,.,That is the way,in which,I study.,That is,the way,how,I study.,