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1、單擊此處編輯母版標(biāo)題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級(jí),第三級(jí),第四級(jí),第五級(jí),*,Welcome to my class!,表示常?；蛘叻磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):Present Simple,often常常 sometimes有時(shí),always總是 usually通常,every day每天 every week每周,every month每月 every term每學(xué)期,every year每年 once a week 一周一次,twice a year一年兩次,信息詞：,Lets remember:,Do you remember the words in your life?,你

2、記得你生活中的一些常用詞匯嗎？,起床,吃早飯,上課,吃午飯,休息,做運(yùn)動(dòng),吃晚餐,做家庭作業(yè),看電視,上床睡覺,get up,have breakfast,start lesson,have lunch,have a break,do sports,have dinner,do homework,watch TV,go to bed,看小說,聽音樂,看電影,去音樂會(huì),去看足球賽,玩玩耍,彈鋼琴,上網(wǎng),說英語,去公園,read novels,listen to the music,go to the cinema,go to the concert,go to watch the footbal

3、l match,play games,play the piano,go online,speak English,go to the park,定義：,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：1、表達(dá)常常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。,2、表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。,例如：,1、我們每天都上學(xué)。,2、下課后我們清掃教室。,3、有時(shí)我們?cè)诓賵?chǎng)上踢足球。,4、我們?cè)趯W(xué)校吃晚飯。,5、他寵愛英語。,6、他是一個(gè)學(xué)生。,We go to school every day.,We clean the classroom after class.,We sometimes play football on the playground.,We have

4、 dinner at school.,He likes English.,He is a student.,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(The Simple Present Tense),1.表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)：,e.g.Hes twelve.,Shes at work.,2.表常常或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作：,e.g.I get up at 6:30 every day.,He reads English every morning.,3.表主語具備的性格和力量等：,e.g.She likes noodles.,They speak French.,4.普遍真理和自然規(guī)律：,e.g.Two plus four is six

5、.,The moon goes around the earth.,對(duì)以下句子畫線局部提問：,I get up,at six oclock,.,They usually,go to the park,on Sunday.,The elephants like eating,fruits,.,He sends,two,emails,every week,.,5.I often,make travel plans,on the Internet.,6.He,has lunch,at school,.,When do you get up?,What do they usually do on Su

6、nday?,What do the elephants like eating?,How many emails does he send every week?,How often does he send two emails?,What do you often do on the Internet?,Who has lunch at school?,Where does he have lunch?,Do you know?,第一人稱和其次人稱的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，其謂語動(dòng)詞沒有形式的變化，,其否認(rèn)形式一般是在謂語動(dòng)詞前 dont,一般疑問句在句前加do,但當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞形式

7、有變化，一般在動(dòng)詞,末尾加s，否認(rèn)句在行為動(dòng)詞前加doesnt，一般疑問句在句前加,does,動(dòng)詞三單的變化：,1、一般動(dòng)詞后加s，如：reads,plays,works,makes,2、以 s,x,ch,sh,結(jié)尾，后加es.如：watches,3、以輔音字母加o結(jié)尾,一般加es,如：does,goes,4、輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的單詞,去y,加ies,如：worries,studies,Lets correct:,I goes to school at six every day.,He dont like playing football.,3.They likes playing games

8、.,4.,Daming watchs,TV in the evening.,5.Does he usually has a party?,6.What do,they on,Sunday?,7.Tony goes always to school at eight oclock.,8.,What they,eat in the party?,9.Lily haves lunch at school.,10.What do his parents usually gives him?,I,cleaned,the room,yesterday,.,I,did some cleaning yeste

9、rday,.,表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),一般過去時(shí):Past Simple,構(gòu)成,:系動(dòng)詞be的過去時(shí),She was at home yesterday.,行為動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí):,陳述句：,主語,+,動(dòng)詞過去式,+,其它,She did homework yesterday.,否認(rèn)句：主語+助動(dòng)詞didnt+動(dòng)詞原形+其它,She didnt do homework yesterday.,一般疑問句：,Did+,主語,+,動(dòng)詞原形,+,其它,Did she do homework yesterday?,Yes,she,did./,No,she,didnt.,常用時(shí)間,常與一般過去時(shí)態(tài)連

10、用的時(shí)間有：,yesterday,yesterday morning(afternoon,evening),last night (week,month,year),two days ago,a week ago,three years ago,in 1990,(in 1998),規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式變化規(guī)則,變化規(guī)則,例詞,一般在詞尾加,ed,playplayed,以不發(fā)音的,e,結(jié)尾的，只加-,d,like liked,love loved,以輔音字母+y 結(jié)尾的，變y為,i,再加,ed,study studied,carry carried,以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)，先,雙寫,這個(gè)輔音

11、字母，再加-,ed,stop stopped,plan planned,句型轉(zhuǎn)換：,1 Mr Li invited her to the party.改為一般疑問句,Mr Li her to the party?,2 They asked the teacher a question.改為否認(rèn)句,They the teacher a question.,3 Tom watched TV for two hours.(對(duì)畫線局部提問,Tom TV?,4 She helped me do some cleaning.(對(duì)畫線局部提問,She you?,Did,invite,didnt ask,Ho

12、w long did,watch,What did,help,do,PRACTISE,改寫句子：,1、Lucy did her homework at home.改否認(rèn)句,Lucy _ _ her homework at home.,2、He found some meat in the fridge.變一般疑問句),_ he _ _ meat in the fridge?,3、She stayed there for a week.對(duì)劃線局部提問,_ _ _ she _ there?,4、There was some orange in the cup.變一般疑問句),_ there _ o

13、range in the cup?,didnt do,Did find any,How long did stay,Was any,表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)展時(shí):Present Progressive,構(gòu)造:be(is,am,are)+doing,確定句：sb+be+v.ing+,否認(rèn)句：sb+be+v.ing+,疑問句：Be+sb+v.ing?,特殊疑問詞+be+sb+ving?,標(biāo)志語,：,Look!、Listen!、now,動(dòng)詞,-ing,形式的構(gòu)成：,一般在動(dòng)詞原形后+ing,以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的，去e，+ing,重讀閉音節(jié)以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的，雙寫這一字母+ing,go,ask,

14、write,take,swim,get,run,going,asking,writing,taking,swi,mm,ing,ge,t,ting,ru,nn,ing,時(shí)態(tài),現(xiàn)在進(jìn)展時(shí)：,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：,一般過去時(shí)：,現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)展的動(dòng)作,常?；蛄?xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。,過去,某個(gè)時(shí)間或時(shí)間段發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。,(The Present Continuous Tense),(The Simple Present Tense),(The Simple Past Tense),各時(shí)態(tài)常用的信息詞,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)展時(shí)：,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):,一般過去時(shí):,now,Look!Listen!at this time,

15、Where is?Dont talk!Its 8:00am.,always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never,every day,every,three times a day,last night,last,two days ago,ago,in 1999,in+,過去,的年份,just now=a moment ago,yesterday,yesterday morning,改一般疑問句的方法：,改否認(rèn)句的方法：,首先看有無be動(dòng)詞，假設(shè)有，將be提到句首并大寫，句末打問號(hào).,假設(shè)沒有be動(dòng)詞，看原句的動(dòng)詞形式來打算借用助動(dòng)詞do/does/did,

16、并且行為動(dòng)詞要復(fù)原。,V-原形,V-s/es,V-ed(過去式),+動(dòng)詞原形?,以此類推,首先看有無be動(dòng)詞，假設(shè)有，在be 動(dòng)詞后面加not.,假設(shè)沒有be 動(dòng)詞，看原句的動(dòng)詞形式來打算借用助動(dòng)詞do/does/did,并在后面加not,并且行為動(dòng)詞要復(fù)原。,主語,+,dont/doesnt/didnt,+,動(dòng)詞原形,Do,Does,Did,現(xiàn)在分詞,的構(gòu)成：,動(dòng)詞第三人稱,單數(shù)的構(gòu)成：,過去式,的構(gòu)成：,直接加-ing.,重讀輔元輔，雙寫尾字母加-ing.,以e 結(jié)尾去e加-ing.,直接加-s.,以s,x,ch,sh,o結(jié)尾加-es.,以“輔音+y“結(jié)尾變y 為i再加-es.,直接加-ed.,以e結(jié)尾只加d.,重讀輔元輔，雙寫尾字母再加-ed.,以“輔音+y”結(jié)尾變y 為i 再加-ed.,對(duì)比,時(shí)態(tài),動(dòng)詞形式,否定句,一般問句,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),一般過去時(shí),表格比照學(xué)習(xí),be+v-ing,(現(xiàn)在分詞,在be 后加上not,Be提到句首,V-原形,V-三人單,在行為v.前借用do,does后加not，行為動(dòng)詞復(fù)原,Do,Does 提到句首，行為動(dòng)詞復(fù)原,V-ed,(過去式,在