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1、一、初中英語語法歸納 本文歸納了詞法、八種基本時態(tài)以及三大基本從句，是歷年中考英語必考語法點。 （一）詞 法 1. 名詞 （1）名詞的可數(shù)與不可數(shù) 可數(shù)名詞指表示的人或事物可以用數(shù)來計量，它有單數(shù)與復(fù)數(shù)兩種形式。不可數(shù)名詞指所表示的事物不能用數(shù)來計量。物質(zhì)名詞與抽象名詞一般無法用數(shù)目，來統(tǒng)計，都成為不可數(shù)名詞。 不可數(shù)名詞前一般不能用冠詞a、an來表示數(shù)量，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。要表示“一個……”這一概念，就須加a piece of這一類短語。要注意許多名詞在漢語里看來是可數(shù)名詞，在英語里卻不可數(shù)。如：chalk，paper，bread，rice，grass，news等。 （2）名詞復(fù)數(shù)

2、的規(guī)則變化 A.一般情況下加-s。 B.以s, x, ch, sh, 結(jié)尾的加-es C.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的改y為i再加-es D.以f，fe結(jié)尾的，去掉f或fe，變成v再加-es （3）名詞的所有格 A. 單數(shù)名詞詞尾加’s，復(fù)數(shù)名詞詞尾若沒有s，也要加’s。 如：the worker's bike，the Children’ s ball B. 表示幾個人共有一樣?xùn)|西，只需在最后一個人的名字后加’ s若表示各自所有，則需在各個名字后’ s。 如：This is Lucy and Licy’ s room. These are Kate's and jack’ s ro

3、oms. C. 如果是通過在詞尾加—s構(gòu)成的復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞，只加’。 如：the students’ books，the girls’ blouses (另外：名詞+of+名詞名詞是有生命的，我們就用’s結(jié)構(gòu)來表示所有關(guān)系。如果名詞所表示的事物是無生命的，我們就要用名詞+of+名詞的結(jié)構(gòu)來表示所有關(guān)系。) 2. 代詞 人稱代詞，物主代詞，反身代詞，指示代詞，不定代詞 （1）人稱代詞 第一人稱單數(shù) I me my mine myself 復(fù)數(shù)?we us our ours ourselves 第二人稱 單數(shù)?you you your yours yourself 復(fù)數(shù)?y

4、ou you your yours yourselves 第三人稱 單數(shù)?he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself 復(fù)數(shù)?they them their theirs themselves （2）物主代詞 物主代詞的用法：形容詞性物主代詞后面一定要跟上一個名詞； 名詞性物主代詞可作主語、表語、賓語。 （3）反身代詞 反身代詞的構(gòu)成分兩種：第一、二人稱反身代詞在形容詞性物主代詞后加上self或selves，第三人稱反身代詞在賓格代詞后加上self或selves. 反身代詞的用法：

5、一種是作賓語，由主語發(fā)出的動作又回到動作者本身。如：I enjoyed myself at the party. 另一種是作名詞或代詞的同位語;用來加強(qiáng)語氣。如：I can do it myself. （4）指示代詞 指示代詞的特殊用法： (1)為了避免重復(fù)，可用that，those代替前面提到過的名詞，但是this，these不可以。 (2)this，that有時可代替句子或句子中的一部分。 （5）不定代詞 one,some,any,other,another,all,both,each,neither,many,much等 3. 冠詞 （1）不定冠詞an用在元音讀音開頭(不

6、是指元音字母)的詞前，其余用不定冠詞a. （2）定冠詞的基本用法 A. 用在重新提到的人或事物前面。 B. 指談話雙方都知道的人或事物前面。 C. 用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前面，表示某一類人或事物。 （3）定冠詞的特殊用法 A. 用在世界上獨一無二的事物或方位名詞前。 B. 用在序數(shù)詞、形容詞的最高級及only所修飾的名詞前。 C. 用在江河、海洋、山脈、湖泊、群島的名稱前面。 D. 用在由普通名詞和另外一些詞所構(gòu)成的專有名詞前面。 E. 用在姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)形式前面，表示全家人或這一姓的夫婦二人。 F. 用在樂器名稱前。 G. 和某些形容詞連用，表示某一類人或事物。 （4）名詞前

7、不用冠詞的情況 A. 在專有名詞 (包括人名、地名、節(jié)日、月份、季節(jié)) 、物質(zhì)名詞和抽象名詞前—般不用冠詞。但在以Festival組成的民間節(jié)日前要加the。 B. 表示一類人或事物的復(fù)數(shù)名詞前。 C. 名詞前有物主代詞、指示代詞、不定代詞或名詞所有格修飾時，不用冠詞。 D. 三餐飯、球類、棋類、游戲名稱前一般不用冠詞。正在有些詞組中，有無冠詞含義不同。 (sit) at table就餐; sit at the table坐在桌邊 go to school去上學(xué);go to the school去那所學(xué)校;in hospital住院;in the hospital在那個醫(yī)院里 4

8、. 數(shù)詞 （1）數(shù)字的表示 三位數(shù)數(shù)詞要在百位和十位(若無十位則和個位)之間加and。 1，000以上的數(shù)字，從后向前第三位數(shù)加一個“，”，第一個“，”前為thousand，第二個“，”前為million，第三個“，”前為billion。 （2）序數(shù)詞除了first，second，third外，其余都在基數(shù)詞尾加-th構(gòu)成。 （3）分?jǐn)?shù)分子在前，分母在后，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，當(dāng)分子大于1小時，分母序數(shù)詞要變成復(fù)數(shù)。 （4）hundreds(thousands，millions)of…… 5. 形容詞、副詞 （1）形容詞的位置 A. 形容詞作定語一般要放在名詞前面，但當(dāng)

9、形容詞修飾不定代詞something，nothing，anything時要放在所修飾的不定代詞之后。如：something important，nothing serious。 B. 當(dāng)形容詞帶有表示度量的詞或詞組作定語或表語時，定語或表語要后置。如： We have dug a hole two meters deep. The hole is about two metres deep. （2）形容詞的比較等級 單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞，在詞尾加—(e)r，—(e)st來構(gòu)成比較級和最高級。其他雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞，在前面加more，most來構(gòu)成比較級和最高級。如： popula

10、r———more popular———most popular important—more important—most important （3）副詞的比較等級 單音節(jié)副詞和個別雙音節(jié)副詞通過加-er，-est來構(gòu)成比較級和最高級。絕大多數(shù)副詞借助more，most來構(gòu)成比較級和最高級。 （4）少數(shù)形容詞和副詞比較級/最高級的不規(guī)則變化： 原級?? ? ? ?比較級 ? ? ? 最高級 well —— ?better —— ?best badly —— worse?—— ?worst much —— ??more?—— ?most little —— ? less —

11、— ?least far —— ?farther —— ?farthest farthest ? furthest late —— ? later ?—— ?latest （5）副詞的最高級前面可以不加定冠詞the。 6. 介詞 （1）表示時間的介詞及介詞短語 in, at, on, before，after，till，since，for, fromto, until， by，in the middle of，at the beginning of， at the end of，at half past five，at night，in a week，in the morning

12、，in class，at sunrise， in spring/summer/autumn/winter，on Sunday，on Saturday afternoon，on a winter evening，for a long time，for two months，after school，since liberation，before lunch，at the time of，at the age of （2）表示地點的介詞及介詞短語 in，at，into，to，on，beside，before，behind，above，under，outside,inside,up,from,f

13、ar,from,near,across， off， down， among， past，between，out of，around，in the front of， in the middle of， at the back of，at the foot of，at home，at the gate，at the table，in the sky， on the ground，in a tree， in the south，in the sun，in the bed，on one’s way home，by the side of 二、八種基本時態(tài) 1. 一般現(xiàn)在時 概念: 表示經(jīng)常

14、發(fā)生的動作或經(jīng)常存在的狀態(tài)。 常和 always , often , usually , sometimes , every day 等表時間的狀語連用。 如：1) I go to school every day . 我每天都去學(xué)校。(表經(jīng)常) 2) He is always like that . 他總是那樣。?(表狀態(tài)) 構(gòu)成：1) 主語 + be (am / are / is ) +…… 2) 主語 + 實義動詞/三單動詞 + … 2.一般過去時 概念: 1) 表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài). 常和表示過去的時間狀語連用. 如: yesterday , last

15、 week , in 1998 , two days ago等. 如: I went to a movie yesterday. 我昨天去看了一場電影. 2) 也可表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作. 如: He always went to work by bike last week. 構(gòu)成: 1) 主語 + be (was / were ) +…… 2) 主語 + 實義動詞過去式 + 3. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時 概念: 表示現(xiàn)在(說話瞬間)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作. 如: He is singing. They are watching TV now. 構(gòu)成: 主語 + 助動詞be(am

16、/are/is) + 動詞-ing形式構(gòu)成. 4. 過去進(jìn)行時 概念: 表示過去某一時刻或某一段時間正在進(jìn)行的動作. 這一特定的過去時間除了有上下文暗示外,一般用時間狀語來表示. 如: 1) ---What were you doing? ---I was jumping. 2) ---What was the boy doing when the UFO arrived? ---He was sleeping. 構(gòu)成: 主語 + 助動詞be(was/were) + 動詞-ing形式構(gòu)成. 5. 一般將來時 概念: 表示將來某個時間要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),也表示將來經(jīng)?；蚍?/p>

17、復(fù)發(fā)生的動作,常與表示將來的時間狀語連用,如: tomorrow, next week, next year, in the future等. 如: He will go shopping tomorrow. They are going to play basketball next week. 構(gòu)成: 1) 主語 + 助動詞will + 動原 +… 2) 主語 + be going to + 動原 + …. 6. 過去將來時 概念: 表示在過去將來的某一時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài). 構(gòu)成: 1) 主語(第一人稱) + 助動詞should + 動原 +… 2) 主語 + wo

18、uld + 動原 + …. 3) 主語 + was/ were going to +動原… 用法: 過去將來時除了上下文暗示外,一般常用在間接引語中,主句謂語動詞為過去時態(tài). 如: 1) I should go. 2) You knew I would come. 3) They were going to Naning. 7. 現(xiàn)在完成時 構(gòu)成: 主語 + 助動詞 ( have / has ) + 動詞過去分詞 +… 用法?例句 表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果. ---Have you had your lunch yet? ---Yes, I hav

19、e. (現(xiàn)在我不餓了) 8. 過去完成時 構(gòu)成: 主語 + 助動詞 had + 動詞過去分詞 +… 用法?例句 表示過去在過去某一時間或動作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動作.它表示的動作發(fā)生的時間是”過去的過去”.表示過去某一時間可用by, before 等構(gòu)成的短語,也可用when, before, 等引導(dǎo)的從句或者通過上下文表示. ?I had finished my homework when my mom came back home. 三、三大基本從句 從句的共同特點 從句是指在一個句子中充當(dāng)一個成分的句子，充當(dāng)什么成分就叫什么從句，如：充當(dāng)賓語就叫賓語從句，充當(dāng)定語成分就

20、叫定語從句。 從以上定義中我們可以得出關(guān)于從句的一個最大特點：從句是句子。 從句的共同特點：1.從句都有自己的連接詞 2.從句都是陳述語序(陳述語序就是主語在前，謂語在后，如：He is a teacher主語 He 在謂語is之前，因此是陳述語序，而Is he a teacher? 主語 He 在謂語is之后，因此不是陳述語序。) 1. 賓語從句 賓語從句是指在一個句子中充當(dāng)賓語的句子，如：He said that he wanted to be a teacher when he grew up. 賓語從句的特點： ①賓語從句有自己的連接詞?②賓語從句用陳述語序?③賓語從句的時

21、態(tài) （1）賓語從句的連接詞：賓語從句的連接詞包括that、if/whether(是否)、特殊疑問詞。 （2）賓語從句的語序： A. 賓語從句的連接詞后加陳述語序(主語在前，謂語在后),如：I want to know if he can come tomorrow B. 當(dāng)連接詞本身又是賓語從句的主語時，后面直接加謂語動詞，如：She asked me who had helped him. （3）賓語從句的時態(tài)，只要記住以下口訣就可以了“主現(xiàn)則從任，主過則從過，客觀真理一般現(xiàn)” A. 主現(xiàn)則從任：主句如果是一般現(xiàn)在時，則從句根據(jù)時間狀語需要從八種時態(tài)中任選一種，如：1.He te

22、lls me he likes English very much(一般現(xiàn)在時) B. 主過則從過：主句如果是一般過去時，則從句根據(jù)時間狀語需要從四種帶“過”字的時態(tài)中任選一種，帶“過”字的時態(tài)分別是如：一般過去時，過去進(jìn)行時，過去將來時，過去完成時。 如：He told me that he liked playing football(一般過去時) C. 客觀真理一般現(xiàn):客觀真理永遠(yuǎn)用一般現(xiàn)在時。 如：1.He says the moon goes around the earth. 2. 狀語從句 （1）時間狀語從句：在一個句子中作時間狀語的句子。 時間狀語的連接詞：whe

23、n(當(dāng)…時候) while(當(dāng)…時候) as(當(dāng)…時候) after(在…以后) before(在…以前) as soon as(一…就) since(自從…到現(xiàn)在) till /until(直到… 才) by the time(到…為止)依舊是連接詞后加陳述語序。 舉例：when當(dāng)…的時候(一般情況下主句是將來時的時候，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時。) Mozart started writing music when he was four years old. （2）原因狀語從句：在一個句子中作原因狀語的句子。 連接詞：由連詞because, since, as引導(dǎo), 也可由for, n

24、ow that 等詞引導(dǎo)。 舉例：I didn’t go to school yesterday because I was ill. （3）條件狀語從句：在一個句子中作條件狀語的句子。 連接詞：if如果, unless (=if not) 除非。(讓步) 舉例：If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go hiking. （4）目的、結(jié)果狀語從句 目的狀語從句是指在一個句子中充當(dāng)目的狀語的句子。 結(jié)果狀語從句是指在一個句子中充當(dāng)結(jié)果狀語的句子 目的狀語從句連接詞so that, so…that , in order that 引導(dǎo)。 結(jié)果狀

25、語從句連接詞 so…that, such…that, so much/many…that引導(dǎo)。 舉例：so…that 如此…以至于 The scientist’s report was so instructive that we were all very excited. （5）讓步狀語從句 讓步狀語從句是指在句子中作讓步的狀語的句子 連接詞：though, although.，whether…or not 舉例：Although he is rich, yet he is not happy. 3.no matter從句 結(jié)構(gòu)："no matter +特殊疑問詞疑問詞+陳

26、述語序" 或"特殊疑問詞+后綴ever+陳述語序" 如：No matter what happened, he would not mind. 注意：no matter 不能引導(dǎo)主語從句和賓語從句。 3. 定語從句 定語是指在句子中用來修飾名詞、代詞的成分。 如：I will give my teacher a bunch of beautiful flower.(中beautiful就是定語) 定語從句是指在一個句子中作定語的句子，定語從句要放在所修飾的詞后 如：I have met the doctor who is in the No.1 hospital. 定語從句的連

27、接詞： 連接代詞：who、which、whom、whose、that 連接副詞：when、where、why 二、初中英語語法重難點100單選案例 1. Where?????????Uncle Sun yesterday? A. was? ?B. were ??C. did ??D. does 2. They?????????going to see Mr. Sun tomorrow. A. is?? B. are?? C. am?? D. be 3. Some are ????????in the river and some are ????????games. A. s

28、wiming, playing????? B. swimming, playing C. swimming, playing? ??D. swimming, playing 4. Where is Dick? He?????????to the reading-room. A. has been?? B. went?? C. has gone ???D. goes 5. Mark Twain, an American writer,??????????everybody here. A. knows?? B. is known as?? C. is known to ??D. is

29、known for 6. I hope he will come to see me before he?????????here. A. leave B. leaves C. will leave D. left 7. My teacher told me that Australians?????????English. A. spoke???? B. speak C. speaks ???D. are speaking 8. I think she?????????right now. A. reading?? B. reads?? C. is reading?? D. r

30、ead 9. ---- Where are the children? ---- They?????????a good time in the garden. A. are having?? B. have?? C. have had?? D. had 10. ----- Where?????????my glasses? I can’t find them. ---- I?????????them on the bookshelf, but they aren’t there. A. you put, put ????????B. you have put, have put

31、 C. have you put, put ????D. did you put, have put 11. When the police arrived, the man?????????for 10 minutes. A. died?? B. was death?? C. had died ???D. had been dead 12. By the time this talk is over, we?????????a lot about the earth. A. will be learning ???B. are learning? C. world learn???

32、??? D. will have learnt 13. The teachers told me that they?????????me to smooth away the difficulties. A. helped ???B. will help ???C. help ???D. were going to help 14. ----Have you seen him today? ----Yes, I?????????him this morning. A. has seen?? B. see?? C. will see?? D. saw 15. He?????????

33、worried when he heard this news. A. is?? B. was ???C. does?? D. did 16. What’s your friend going?????????next week. A. doing?? B. do ???C. does ???D. to do 17. I don’t think that it’s true. He’s always?????????strange stories. A. tell ???B. telling ???C. told ???D. tells 18. Have you ever?????

34、????West Hill Farm? A. gone to?? B. arrived ???C. come to ???D. been to 19. How long ????????he ????????the novel? A. has, borrowed ???B. has, kept C. has, lent ????????D. is, using 20. He?????????to do this lessons at eight every evening. A. is begining?? B. is beginning ???C. begin?? D. begi

35、ns 21. The children?????????a swim this afternoon. A. are going to has??? B. is going to have C. are having ????????D. are going to have 22. There?????????a telephone call for my brother Steven yesterday. A. is?? B. are ???C. was?? D. were 23. ????????he ????????on well with his friends this t

36、erm? A. Does, gets???? B. Does, get C. Is, getting???? D. Is, geting 24. Who?????????away my pen? I can’t find it. A. haven taken?? B. takes ???C. has taken?? D. took 25. Shall we?????????football this Saturday? A. play?? B. playing ???C. plays ???D. to play 26. The children?????????at school

37、 now. A. is?? B. are?? C. was ???D. were 27. Mr. Smith ????????short stories, but he ????????a TV play these days. A. is writing, is writing????? B. is writing, writes C. writes, is writing ????????D. writes, writes 28. He said he?????????the league for two years. A. has joined?? B. has been i

38、n??? C. had been in?? D. joined 29. She likes watering trees in the garden,?????????she? A. doesn’t?? B. don’t??? C. isn’t?? D. didn’t 30. What ????????you ????????to do to keep the room clean? A. do, have?? B. does, have?? C. did, have ???D. are, have 31. Some flowers?????????by Kate already.

39、 A. have been watered?? B. watered??? C. have watered ???D. has been watered 32. When winter comes, the leaves?????????fall. A. are going to??? B. will??? C. will be ???D. would 33. I ????????to the cinema. I ????????there every Sunday. A. go, go?? B. am going, go??? C. go, am going ???D. am goi

40、ng, am going 34. You ????????about the future now, ?????????you? A. don’t think, don’t?? B. aren’t thinking, aren’t ???C. don’t think, do?? D. aren’t thinking, are 35. He was afraid that he?????????his way. A. would lost?? B. would lose ???C. is going to?? D. shall lose 36. We?????????each othe

41、r since he left here. A. didn’t see?? B. hadn’t seen??? C. haven’t seen?? D. had seen 37. Mr. Smith?????????out for a walk in the park every day. A. is going?? B. goes?? C. went?? D. go 38. He?????????from home for a long time. A. has gone away ???B. had gone away C. has left ?????????D. has b

42、een away 39. You mustn’t go too high, or you?????????dangerous. A. will be?? B. are?? C. would be ???D. is going to 40. We have known each other?????????. A. since we were young ???B. after we were young C. when we are young? ???D. if we are young 41. She promised she?????????do better work.

43、A. would ???B. will?? C. shall ???D. is going to 42. How long has this shop?????????? A. be open???? B. been open C. opened ????D. been opened 43. Mr. Smith?????????here since he moved to his city. A. had lived ????B. have live C. have lived ???D. has lived 44. ----Have you read the newspaper

44、? ----No, I haven’t????? . A. too ???B. yet??? C. just ???D. already 45. Our knowledge of the universe?????????all the time. A. grow ????B. is growing? C. grows ???D. grew 46. She won’t go to the cinema if she?????????the work tomorrow. A. doesn’t finish??? B. won’t finish ???C. will finish ?

45、?????D. finish 47. My grandma?????????for half a year. A. has been dead ???B. was dead ???C. has died?? D. died 48. She?????????to the Great Wall several times. A. goes?? B. has gone ???C. went ???D. has been 49. The earth?????????round the sun. A. move?? B. moves??? C. moved ???D. will move

46、50. Liu Fengwei?????????three yuan for the lost library book. A. paid?? B. spent?? C. cost?? D. took 51. I?????????the bike for over four years. A. have bought? B. have buy??? C. have had?? D. bought 52. He told us that he?????????that factory the next day. A. had visited?? B. has visited??? C.

47、 will visit ???D. would visit 53. His mother ????????the Party last year. She ????????a Party member for a year. A. joined, was?? B. has joined, is?? C. joined, has been?? D. has joined, has been 54. We don’t know if it?????????the day after tomorrow. A. will rain?? B. rains ???C. rained?? D. wo

48、uld rain 55. He said he?????????his life for his country. A. give?? B. gave ???C. had given ???D. would give 56. He always?????????to the park on Sunday morning. A. go ???B. goes ???C. went ???D. is going 57. Look, the students?????????to the teacher carefully. A. is listening?? B. are listen

49、ing ???C. listen?? D. listened 58. He?????????in this school in 1958. A. taught?? B. has taught ???C. teaches ???D. had taught 59. They said they?????????to England the next day. A. will fly?? B. had flown ???C. would fly?? D. flew 60. They?????????the work in two days. A. had finished ???B. w

50、ould finished ???C. is finishing ???D. will finish 61. By the end of last week, we?????????two thousand words. A. would learn?? B. have learned ???C. had learned ???D. were learning 62. When he left, his mother?????????. A. is cooking??? B. cooked??? C. was cooking ???D. cooks 63. We’ll go to p

51、lay with snow if it?????????tomorrow. A. snow?? B. snows??? C. will snow?? D. snowed ( ) 64. There?????????no milk in the glass. A. have? B. has C. are D. is 65. The train?????????when we got to the station. A. has just left??? B. had just left??? C. leaves?? D. left 66. Dr Smith is not at hom

52、e. He?????????to work. A. has gone ???B. has been ???C. had been?? D. had gone 67. That man knows a lot about New York. I heard he?????????before. A. had gone to the city ??????B. had been in there C. had been there ??????????D. had been New York 68. The artist?????????to Europe. He is there n

53、ow. A. has gone ???B. has been ???C. had gone ???D. had been 69. Miss Brown said she ????????never ????????to North China before. A. has, gone?? B. has, been ???C. had, gone?? D. had, been 70. What ????????your grandma ????????this time yesterday? A. is, doing?? B. was, doing ???C. did, do ???D

54、. had, done 71. I?????????to see the film because I have lost my ticket. A. won’t go??? B. didn’t go ???C. don’t go ???D. haven’t gone 72. The students will have a football match if it?????????fine next Saturday. A. will be ???B. would be ???C. was ???D. is 73. She asked me if I?????????the sto

55、ry before. A. have read ???B. had read ???C. would read?? D. will read 74. What ????????they ????????at eight yesterday evening? A. are, doing?? B. did, do? ??C. have, done?? D. were, doing 75. You can’t see him now because he?????????an important meeting. A. is having?? B. have ???C. has ???D.

56、 was having 76. I?????????to my brother since last summer. A. didn’t write ???B. hadn’t written ???C. haven’t written ???D. don’t write 77. Li Ping will visit the Great Wall as soon as he?????????free. A. will be?? B. is ???C. was ???D. has been 78. One day when I ????????the post office I ????

57、????my uncle. A. pass, see?? B. was passing, saw??? C. passed, saw ???D. pass, saw 79. He ????????he ????????some mistakes in the test. A. said, will make ???B. said, made ???C. said, had made?? D. said, make 80. They ????????tired so they stopped ????????a rest. A. are, have?? B. were, have ??

58、?C. were, to have ???D. are, having 81. My father?????????every day. A. takes a walk??? B. took walk ???C. take a walk?? D. is taking a walk 82. Mary is seven years old. She?????????eight next year. A. is ???B. will?? C. was?? D. will be 83. A table and many chairs?????????made by him yesterday

59、. A. was ???B. were?? C. are being ???D. was being 84. I’ll go with you as soon as I?????????my work. A. will finish?? B. shall finish ???C. finish?? D. finished 85. Trees?????????green in spring. A. turn ???B. turns ???C. would turn?? D. is turning 86. Yesterday I?????????in bed all day becau

60、se I had a fever. A. lay?? B. lie ???C. laid ???D. lain 87. Hello, Mike. It’s you. I ????????you ????????in Beijing. How long have you been here? A. don’t know, were?? ???????B. hadn’t know, are C. haven’t known, are ???????D. didn’t know, were 88. A: When?????????again? B: When he?????????. I

61、’ll let you know. A. he comes, comes ?????????B. will be come, will come C. he comes, will come ???????D. will he come, comes 89. The last bus?????????. I had to walk home. A. had gone ???B. have gone? ??C. went ???D. has gone 90. A: Are you making cakes? B:?????????. A. Yes, I do?? B. Yes, I

62、am ???C. Yes, I’m ???D. Yes, I’m making 91. ----What time?????????? ----My watch?????????. A. it is, stopped?? B. is it, has stopped ???C. it is, has stopped?? D. is it, is stopping 92. What?????????on Sunday? A. does he sometimes do ?????B. is he often doing C. has he done ?????????????D. is

63、usually he do 93. Did you hear someone ????????at the door when you ????????TV last night? A. knock, was watching ???????B. knock, watching C. knock, were watching ??????D. knock, are watching 94. That Japanese knows ????????the Salt Lake City. I heard he ????????before. A. a lot of, had been t

64、here ??????B. a lot about, had been there C. lot, had been there ??????????D. a lot of, had gone there 95. As soon as we saw his face, we ????????the news ????????bad. A. knew, was ???B. know, were ???C. know, was?? D. know, were 96. Reading English magazines and newspapers?????????helpful to yo

65、ur study of English. A.is???? B.are??? C.will??? D.is going to do 97.Mary ,what?????????doing ? A.she is??? B.are you??? C.you are??? D.is 98. A: Is this a new radio? B: No,I____it for five years. A. have??? B.have had???? C.had had??? D.will have 99.I' m sure he will come to see me before he?????????Beijing. A.will leave??? B.is leaving???? C.would leave??? D.leaves 100.It seemed that he?????????something expensive. A.have lost??? B.lost???? C.had lost???? D.has losted