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1、2019年7月1379國開電大本科人文英語3期末考試試題及答案一、交際用語(每小題2分，共10分) 1-5題：選擇正確的語句完成下面對話，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。1. Ok, Ill fix your computer right now. Oh,_. Im in no hurry. A. Li Mei has done it B. thats a great idea C. take your time 答案C 2. Its raining so heavily outside. Im terribly anxious about my sons safety. _ A. Well. I

2、totally agree with you. He is a good boy. B. Dont worry. He will come back safe and sound. C. Yes, it is, and it is very likely to rain tomorrow. 答案B 3. How do you feel about your family life? _ A. Good. Its a good choice to work there. B. Not bad. I have visited their family a lot of times. C. Not

3、bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother. 答案C 4. Must I finish the report today? _You can finish it tomorrow. A. Yes, you must. B. No, you mustnt. C. No, you dont have to. 答案C 5. Dont you agree that our society has changed a lot and peoples life has become more colorful? _Education

4、is one of the driving forces in A. I couldnt agree more. B. What do you mean by that? C. Its very easy for people to reach an agreement 答案A 二、詞匯與結構(每小題2分，共30分) 6-20題：閱讀下面的句子，從 三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的正確選項，井將答案序號寫在答題紙上。6. That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help_for the family.

5、A. provide B. providing C. to providing 答案A 7. The number of women who had given birth to a single child increased_from only 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006. A. progressively B. practically C. pleasantly 答案A 8. One of your biggest struggles is to_yourself of appropriate expectat10ns. A. demand B. rewind C

6、. remind 答案C 9. Very frustrating! Sometimes it takes me two days to get everything_. A. been accomplished B. accomplished C. accomplishing 答案B 10. On September 13, 2013, the State Council issued a guideline_the development of Chinas elderly care services. A. to speed up B. to be sped up C. by speedi

7、ng up 答案A 11. They dont seem to have done much_to the flat. A. advantage B. package C. damage 答案C 12. More than 20 people_at the Martin Luther King Center in east Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation. A. made up B. broke up C. showed up 答案C 13. In my opinion, our efforts in crime prevention

8、are_. A. enough not good B. not good enough C. not enough good 答案B 14. Use software that blocks out certain inappropriate websites you cant_keep an eye on them all the time. A. in case B. in practice C. instead 答案A 15. I have worries that my audience may find my speech boring and_asleep. A. falling

9、B. have fallen C. fall 答案C 16. _mode, there are impromptu speeches, extemporaneous speeches, speeches from reciting, speeches from manuscript, etc. A. Instead of B. In terms of C. In favor of 答案B 17. _language, there would be no way to communicate and express ourselves. A. Other than B. Without C. I

10、nstead of 答案B 18. In the past, it_very difficult to start a business, because of the lack of capital and business information. A. used to be B. was used to be C. was used to being 答案A 19. Your ability to expand your mind and_continuing education is critical to your success. A. arrive at B. struggle

11、against C. strive for 答案C 20. I hope you _for continuing education in your life. A. have a separate room B. will leave a room C. are making room 答案C 三、閱讀理解(每小題4分，共40分) 21-25題：閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。Passage 1 A class with hundreds or even thousands of students might sound like a teac

12、hers worst nightmare. But a big idea in higher education these days is Massive Open Online Courses, or MOOCs. Some universities offer free, non-credit MOOCs available to anyone in the world. Others charge for courses and provide credits. The idea is still developing. The Massachusetts Institute of T

13、echnology started its first MOOC in The school plans to offer many free, non-credit courses through a project called MITx. Many Chinese universities are beginning to offer free MOOCs now too. Nowadays, MOOCs almost cover every topic, like computer science, technology, mechanics, engineering, languag

14、es, etc. Generally speaking, there are no formal education requirements for these free online courses. Students watch short videos. Then, they take informal, ungraded quizzes after the videos each week for certain weeks. Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students engaged and keep them

15、thinking, for students to be able to check that they understood what was covered. They can repeatedly watch the videos and take the quizzes whenever they want. Students receive homework. They can join online groups to exchange questions and answers about the courses. The teachers hold virtual office

16、 hours to answer questions that the students have posted. They also present their own questions and observations. Some supporters claimed that there are things that we can do better in the online format. We can certainly deliver high-quality education to many students at much lower cost. 21. _starte

17、d its first MOOC in 2012. A. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology B. Harvard University C. A Chinese university 答案A 22. Which is not true about the free online courses? A. Students can watch short videos. B. Students may ask the teachers some questions. C. Students must take graded quizzes. 答案C

18、 23. They can join online groups_. A. to discuss the quizzes B. to exchange questions and answers C. to present their observations 答案B 24. The teachers hold_to answer questions that the students have posted. A. virtual office hours B. face-to-face meetings C. regular seminars 答案A 25. What is the att

19、itude of the writer to online courses? A. neutral B. negative C. positive 答案C 26-30題：根據(jù)短文內容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的寫“T”，錯誤的寫“F”，并將答案寫在答題紙上。Passage 2 The term “l(fā)ifelong learning”is very popular nowadays. It describes the need for people to continue their education and training throughout their lives. Lifelong

20、 learning is more and more important for everyone because people are now facing different career choices in changing economies. It is believed lifelong learning is a crucial response to the challenges of the global knowledge economy. Currently, most universities have reacted to the era of lifelong l

21、earning by adding new programs and services for adults who seek to combine employment with part-time study. Special arrangements have been developed for these students but the core activity of the university, providing teaching to full-time young undergraduates, often goes on much as before. Lifelon

22、g learning is both formal and non-formal; and the boundaries between face-toface teaching and distance education are increasingly blurred. By making learning possible anytime and anywhere, distance education is a powerful tool for supporting lifelong learning. Technology-based teaching is creating n

23、ew educational systems that anyone from anywhere can access. The key challenge for universities is to evolve from a teacher-centered model of education to student-centered model. The challenge for governments is that they have to develop new funding approaches and new quality assessment procedures.

24、26. The term “l(fā)ifelong learning” describes the need for people to continue their education and training in a certain period of their lives. 答案F 27. The challenges of the global knowledge economy bring the needs for lifelong learning. 答案T 28. Lifelong learning is non-formal. 答案F 29. The universities

25、should make the classroom student-centered. 答案T 30. To develop a new quality assessment system is a challenge for the government. 答案T 四、寫作（共 20 分） 31. 根據(jù)要求寫作文。Write a passage about an important person who has given you the most influence in your life or a special event that has changed you most. You

26、 may follow the ideas given. Think of an important aspect in your life, such as your career, family, health, love, etc. Describe the person or the event. What happened? How were you influenced? Any lessons learnt. 備注： 寫一篇關于一個對你生活影響最大的重要人物或一件改變你最大的特殊事件的文章。你可以遵循所給出的觀點。想想你生活中的一個重要方面，比如你的事業(yè)、家庭、健康、愛情等。描述

27、這個人或事件。發(fā)生了什么？ 你受到了怎樣的影響？ 任何教訓。參考范文： The person who has the greatest influence on me. There is a person in everyones heart who has the greatest influence on himself. She affects your feelings and thoughts and affects your whole life. And the person who has the greatest influence on me is undoubtedly

28、my mother. My mother is nothing different from ordinary people, but what affects me the most is her tolerance, understanding, open-mindedness and silent love reflected by her normal heart. Once upon a time, when I was young and fell down on a muddy path, my mother took me with her cocoon-covered han

29、ds and wiped the sludge from me. Ah, mothers love is the sunshine in winter. I remember that time I failed in the exam and went back to my room without saying a word when I got home. When my mother saw it, she came to comfort me, encourage me and help me analyze the reasons. When I am frustrated by

30、failure, she will gently touch my head and say, “Son, failure once or twice does not mean failure forever. Mom believes that you will be better tomorrow than today.” Her words, like a ray of warm sunshine, melted my melancholy and enabled me to face any setbacks with a normal mentality. In my life,

31、my mother has always been the most loving person around me, caring and attentive, knowing the cold and knowing the hot. She did too much for me, but she never asked for anything in return, this is a kind of how extensive and selfless love ah! It is this kind of love that has given me too many things

32、 that I cant forget. When I was a child, I was dependent on my mother. When I grow up, I love my mother blindly. Perhaps only when the sun of life towards noon, life with spring also started summer, will have a profound understanding of mother, deep love. I suddenly realized that my mother is actual

33、ly a kind of years, from green space to a forest, from a small stream to a deep lake, from the bright moon to an iceberg. Mother nurtured me with her youth, let me grow up healthily over the years, and taught me the truth of dealing with people. For me, my mother is the one who has the greatest influence on me. . In the long river of our lives, maternal love like a clear spring, let our hearts clear, maternal love like selfless sun, warm our hearts, maternal love like a torch, illuminate our future road! Now, I finally know that my mother has paid too much, and we should repay her too much.