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1、實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案 Book VII Module One 1. defend Vt.防護(hù),防衛(wèi)When a dog attacked me,I defended myself with a stick.辯護(hù);作。的辯護(hù)律師We need a lawyer to defend us.Defence/defense n.防守,防護(hù)Defend sb./sth. From .保護(hù)某人、物免遭。Defend sb./ sth/ against.保衛(wèi)某人、物抵御。They fought the war in defence of their country.2.hold vt.拿住,握住;保留,保存;扣留,
2、拘押;容納vi.拿住,握住;同意,贊成;保持不變;有效n.握住;保留;控制第三人稱單數(shù):holds過(guò)去式:held過(guò)去分詞:held、holden現(xiàn)在分詞:holdinghold back 抑制;阻擋hold on 停?。粓?jiān)持住( to) hold out 堅(jiān)持;維持hold up 支撐住hold ones breath屏住氣;hold back ones tears 忍住淚水;hold a meeting 開會(huì);hold ones head high昂首,趾高氣揚(yáng)catch/get/take hold of . 抓住hold ones arm/ hand 抓住某人的胳膊/手3. attend
3、 vt. Vi. 出席,參加Attend school(church,meeting,class,work)照顧,護(hù)理(+ on/upon, to )= look after / take care of / see to Attend to the wounded 照顧傷員Attend on the patient 照顧病人4. average 1) n.(c,u) 平均;平均數(shù);一般水平;平均標(biāo)準(zhǔn)2) adj.平均的;普遍的;平常的3) Vt.從。中得出平均數(shù);均分;平均為The temperature has been above the average recently.The ave
4、rage age of the students is 19.The rainfall averages 800 mm a year.Above/ below average 一半水平以上/ 以下Be well up to the average 完全達(dá)到一般水平On average 平均With an average of 。平均為。5. Score1) vt.得分;記分 Mary scored the highest mark in the exam.2) n.(游戲,比賽,考試的)得分;評(píng)分 The score in the football game was 4:1.3) n.二十 t
5、hree score 六十,four score八十4) Three score of eggs 六十雞蛋 Two dozen eggs 兩打雞蛋 two dozen of these apples Scores/ dozens of people 很多人6. various adj.不同的,各種各樣的= all kinds of variously adv.不同地Vary v. 變化,不同 variation n. 變化 Culture varies from country to country.Varied adj.各種各樣的;各不相同的;形形色色的;多變的It is essential
6、 that your diet is varied and balanced.關(guān)鍵是你的飲食要多樣化,并保持均衡。Variety n.多樣化;變化;種類A variety of = varieties of = various 各種各樣的7. deserve vt.值得;應(yīng)受;應(yīng)該得到(常與to連用,無(wú)進(jìn)行時(shí))These people deserve our help.They didnt deserve to win.他們不該贏。The book deserves(需要) reading/ to be read.8. at one point 一度;曾經(jīng);在某個(gè)時(shí)刻 At this/ tha
7、t point 在這個(gè)/ 那個(gè)時(shí)候 At some point 在某個(gè)階段 At all points 在各方面;充分地 On the point of doing sth. 正要做某事的時(shí)候 To the point 中肯;扼要;切題 Off/ beside the point 離題There is no point in doing sth. 做。無(wú)意義Point v. Point to / at . 指著 Point out 指出9. There is no doubt that .( 同位語(yǔ)從句) There is no doubt about / of sth. (his succe
8、ss).Beyond / without doubt 無(wú)疑地,必定No doubt 無(wú)疑地;很可能In doubt 懷疑;未確定I doubt / am not sure whether .I dont doubt / am sure that .10. Appoint sb. To do . / as / to be.任命某人。 Appoint for . 為。約定時(shí)間Appointment n. 任命;約會(huì);職務(wù)Make / fix an appointment with sb. 與某人定約會(huì)Keep / break ones appointment 守 / 毀約11. typical a
9、dj. 典型的;具有代表性的;象征性的;有個(gè)性的;獨(dú)特的He is a typical pupil;he is like most of the other pupils.Be typical of 是。的特點(diǎn)Jack is late again. It is typical of him to keep others waiting.Typically adv.有代表性地;有特色地12. all the time 一直 of all time 有史以來(lái)at all times 無(wú)論什么時(shí)候,老是at any time 隨時(shí),無(wú)論何時(shí)at a time 一次,同時(shí),每次at one time
10、曾經(jīng),一度at no time= in no way =by no means 決不at times = from time to time,sometimes 有時(shí)at the same time = meanwhile 同時(shí)ahead of time 提前In no time=at once,right now,right away,immediately 立刻,馬上In time of danger/ anger 在。時(shí)刻Out of time 不合時(shí)宜的Of the time 當(dāng)代的13. draw /call ones attention to 吸引某人注意 attract / ca
11、tch / get ones attention 引起某人注意bring sth. to sbs attention 使某人注意某事sth. /sb come to sbs attention 某人/事引起某人注意,發(fā)現(xiàn)devote ones attention to 專心于,對(duì)。注意focus ones attention on 把注意力集中在。pay attention to sb./ sth. 注意;重視;傾聽Draw back 收回Draw up 擬定,起草Draw out 拖延Draw on 憑借,利用14.possess v. Possession n.take possessio
12、n of 占有;擁有;占據(jù)sb. be in possession of sb./ sth 占有,控制sb./ sth/ be in the possession of sb. 由。所有/ 掌握have possession of 擁有。get possession of 取得Come into possession of 繼承,占有Come into the possession of 某物為某人擁有15. head for Dream of / aboutBring up If necessary Be rude to Be delighted to do Feel / be nervous about.Name after .Attach . To .Be based onGrow up In the history of .Be used to Look forward to Really hot= plays well文檔大全