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1、新版人文英語（3）形成性考核冊參考資料匯編 作業(yè)1 一、交際用語 （共計 10 分，每小題 2 分） 1-5 題：閱讀下面的小對話，選擇恰當?shù)拇鹫Z。 1. - Its raining so heavily outside. Im terribly anxious about my sons safety. - . C. Dont worry. He will come back safe and sound. 2. - Linda, whats wrong with your grandmother? - . B. She hurt her leg. 3. -thank you for you

2、r MP4 player. Ill ask Mary to take it to you soon. - . Ive bought a new one. B. No hurry 4. - Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer? - ？ A. What for 5. - How about going to the cinema? - . C. Sounds like a good idea! 二、詞匯語法（ 共計 劃 分，每小題 2 分） 6-20 題：閱讀下面的句子，從 A、B、C 三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。 6. t

3、he birth rate of the county decreases with years. C. progressively 7. We often compare children flowers. B. to 8. We consider it necessary tom should improve his behavior. B. that 9. I want to know C. what his name is 10. She chose to be a teacher, but personally Id to be a caregiver. B. prefer 11.

4、Due to the increasing aging population in China, demand the caregivers will continue to rise. C. for 12. An old lady can speak two foreign languages， surprises all the people. A. which 13. Do you mind me the window beside you. B. opening 14. Youd better to hospital at once. A. go 15. We found him in

5、 the laboratory. B. working 16. He asked John he could swim. B. if 17. She the children not to make any noise. B. told 18. This plant cant be exposed strong sunshine. B. to 19. A dictionary may define genetics simply “the science of the study of heredity” C. as 20. You are saying that everyone shoul

6、d be equal, and this is I disagree. B. where 三、閱讀理解（共 40 分，每小題 4 分） 21-25 題：閱讀下面的句子，根據(jù)文章內容進行判斷，正確寫“T”，錯誤寫“F”。 Passage 1 Stop Yelling At Your Kids Parenting is hard. If youre a parent, Im sure that I dont need to tell you that our job is a tough one. When youre managing children, it can be difficult

7、to remember that they are still learning. If you find yourself yelling at your kids more often than you want to, here are some ways that can help you reduce the yelling. Ive been working on this for the past few months and I have to say， its been amazing for both the kids and me. If you are having a

8、n argument with your child, you need to make sure you both take the time to really listen. It gives both of you time to think and really listen to each other, which is important. Kids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them! One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appro

9、priate expectations. You cant expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You should lower what you expect -taking into consideration things like their age - it can make a big difference. You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath. It makes a

10、world of difference for you. Instead of yelling, youd better whisper. It can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieter, not louder. Besides, the more time you spend with your kids, the better youll get at communicating with them. Youre both more likely to understand each other. If you

11、r children arent listening or it seems they only dont listen to you, you dont take it personally. You should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and theyre not going to be perfect. （ F ）21. As a parent, you may know that parenting is an easy job. （ T ）22. Listening to each other is a g

12、ood way to stop argument between parents and their kids. （ T ）23. Usually younger kids behave less responsibly than elder children. （ F ）24. Parents should lower their expectation for their kids. （ F ）25. Both yelling and whispering can help make things quieter. 26-30 題：閱讀短文，從 A、B、C 三個選項中選出一個正確答案 Pa

13、ssage 2 For anyone who hates doing yard work, your new best friend may have arrived. A robot can autonomously shovel snow, collect leaves and cut grass. “We re trying to help people not spend time on yard work，” said Steven Waelbers, the designer of the robot. We want people to enjoy their free time

14、 with their family.” The electric robot can run by itself in right directions with the help of two beacons（信號塔）that must be placed in the yard. the robot includes a camera and ultrasound sensor （超聲傳感器）that Waelbers said would stop quickly when it finds pets and people. Owners of the robot will need

15、to regulate the values stored in the robot. then it will confirm the task its going to take. Before the robot operate by itself, an owner must manually wheel it around the yard 一 taking it around any obstacles like trees, bushes or mailboxes. By doing this, the robot is taught how long and wide the

16、lawn is, and won t accidentally （不小心）destroy your rose hush or run to the neighborhood. Once this setup is complete, and the $3,999 robot has been trained on where to cut grass, rake leaves and shovel snow, it operates without any supervision. Waelbers has always loved to build robots and play with

17、electronics. He started work on a high-tech company after his father asked him to make a robot that would shovel snow for him. Waelbers plans to start sales in early 202x. 26.This article mainly talks about A. a newly-designed robot 27. According to Steven Waelbers, the robot is designed to C. make

18、people enjoy family time 28.the robot would stop in front of pets and people thanks to B. the ultrasound sensor 29. Which of the following steps should be done in the first place？ B. The robot learns and stores the length and width of the lawn. 30. Which of the following about Waelbers is TRUE ？ C.

19、He is starting to sell this snow-shoveling robot in early 202x. 四、寫作（ 一篇作文，共 20 分） 31 題：根據(jù)寫作要求，寫出一篇作文。 31. Write a passage of no less than 100 words in English according to the situation given below. 昨晚十二點半，當所有人正在睡覺時，兩個小偷闖入二樓的一個實驗室 as offenses. As for the same offenses, the court would consider an a

20、dult as a offenders“ are juveniles who commit offenses appropriate only to juveniles, such as truancy from school. Here are a few ideas to help prevent your children from being a delinquent. Keep your children in school to help prevent delinquency. Minor offenses, such as truancy, can lead to more s

21、erious offenses. Make clear to your children your expectations about their school attendance. Meet with school officials if necessary. Exercise adequate supervision. Juveniles rarely commit serious offenses while under the supervision of an adult. Seek the assistance of your local service agencies、

22、if you feel you cannot control your children. Attend parenting classes, or join a local support group if you are having trouble understanding how to exercise discipline. Educate your children about the dangers of drugs. Drug offenses and addiction can have serious consequences for your children. Let

23、 your children know you will not tolerate drug use. Stay informed about drug use trends in children. Get your children involved in after-school recreational activities, sports, community service or other positive activities. Young people with positive outlets for their energy are more likely to do w

24、ell in school and avoid the problems of delinquency. Know who your childrens friends are. Show an interest in your childrens social life and peer groups. Peer pressure may have a bad effect on teenagers and young people. Do not allow your children to associate with juvenile delinquents. （ F ）21.the

25、court would consider youthful offenders as “criminals” if they commit offenses. （ F ）22. You must meet with school officials to prevent your children from delinquency. （ T ）23. If you cannot control your children, ask for help from the local service agencies. （ T ）24. Inform your children that you w

26、ill not tolerate drug use and drug offenses can have serious results for your children. （ T ）25. Children always involving in positive activities are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency. 26-30：閱讀短文，從 A、B、C 三個選項中選出一個正確答案 Passage 2 I want to translate the Web into ev

27、ery major language: every webpage, every video, and, yes， even Justin Bieber s tweets. Nowadays, most of the Web is inaccessible （不能接觸的）to most people in the world because its content splits up into hundreds of languages with over 50% of it in English. this problem is pressing, now more than ever, w

28、ith millions of people from China, Russia, Latin America and other quickly developing regions entering the Web. There are certainly systems that are improving every day at translating the gist of things written in other languages than English. Unfortunately, they are not yet accurate enough: even wh

29、en what they spit out is intelligible （智能的），its so badly written that people cant read more than a few lines before getting a headache. This is why a new project called Duo lingo is introduced here. Duo lingo aims at breaking the language barrier, and thus making the Web truly “world wide.” The idea

30、 behind Duo lingo is to kill two birds with one stone by solving both of these problems simultaneously. It is accomplished by transforming language translation into something that anyone can do 一 not just bilinguals 一 and that millions of people want to do: learning a foreign language. It is estimat

31、ed that over one billion people worldwide are learning a foreign language, with millions doing so using computer programs. With Duo lingo, people learn and translate a foreign language at the same time. When you learn on Duo lingo, the website gives you exercises set specifically for you that teach

32、you every aspect of the new language. You may be asked to translate a sentence, to pronounce or listen to a phrase, or to describe what you see in an image. In this way, Duo lingo produces translations that are as accurate as those from professional language translators. 26. What does the author wan

33、t to do？ . B. Online Translation. 27. According to the article, most people in the world cant receive most of the information on the Web due to the problem of . A. different languages 28. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a problem of many translating systems? . B. They dont work every day.

34、 29. to kill two birds with one stone means to . C. Solve both problems with only one move 30. What can you be asked to do to while using Duo lingo? . C. To describe the image that you see 四、寫作（ 共計 20 分） 31 題：根據(jù)寫作要求，寫出一篇作文。 31. Describe the following case and the criminal suspect according to the no

35、ticein about 100 words. Wanted Crime: robbery Victim: a young man Time: at about 11. 00 p.m. last Saturday Place: on the 6th Street Loss: a handbag with a computer, mobile phone, his passport and something else Appearance of the suspect: short, slim; long, big face, big eyes with cruel eyesight; lon

36、g, dirty fingernails; wear a worn jacket, a pair of jeans and trainers Anyone with info.: contact 110 at anytime Reward: RMB 5,000. Wanted criminal At about 11.00 p.m. last Saturday, there was a robbery on the 6th street. At that time, a young man was robbed by another man, and he lost a handbag wit

37、h a computer, mobile phone and his passport. According to victim description, the wanted criminal was short and slim, and his face was long and big. He has big eyes with cruel eyesight, long and dirty fingernails. And he wore a worn jacket, a pair of jeans and trainers. If you would see someone like

38、 that description, you contact 110 at any time. The reward is RMB 5000. 作業(yè) 4 寫一篇自我介紹 To Introduce Myself Hello, everyone! My name is XXX, l m a 25 year old boy. I like in the beautiful city of XXX. l m an active, lovely and clever man. All the time, my favorite subject is maths. Perhaps someone thin

39、ks its difficult to study well, but I like it. I believe that if you try your best, everything can be done well. And I also like sports very much, such as, running, volleyball and so on. Im kind-hearted, if you need help, please come to me. I hope we can be good friends. OK, this is me. A sunny man.

40、 1.一Looking after a baby is not an easy job , is it? C. No , it isnt. 2. - Could you please help me choose an MP4 player online? . My computer doesnt work. B. Im afraid 1 cant 3. - Would you like to come to our party this weekend? C. 1m sorry that 1 wont be able to attend the party 4. 一Susan ， will

41、you please go and empty that drawer? ? A. What for 5. - Did you enjoy your college life? A. Yes , it was rich and colorful 二、詞匯語法 6-20 題:閱讀下面的旬子，從A 、B 、C 三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的正確選項，并將答 案序號寫在答題紙上。 6. Parents transmit some of their A. characteristics 7. Tom won the first prize of oral English contest , whic

42、h is beyond his 一一一一 c.巳xp巳ctat lO n 8. Encouraging the elderly people to participate 一-一一_ games is very important. B. in 9. 1 want to know C. what his name is 10. This is an opportunity t。一一一-一_ the reputation of the company. C. enhance 11. J ohn asked me to visit his uncle s farm with him. C. whe

43、ther 1 would like 12. People 一一一foxes 一一一一一clever but sly animals. B. consider“ as 13. Do you mind me 一一一一一_ the window beside you. B. opening 14. But the lnternet can bring some 一一一一一effects ， too. The most common one , some teenagers are addicted to computer games on the Internet. A. negative 15.

44、Nowadays people spend more time exercising to keep 一一一 C. fit 16. Having good friends means sharing happiness and sadness 一一一一一each other . B. with 17. She the children not to make any noise. B. told 18. One big 一一一一一of formal education is the high cost. B. disadvantage 19. Smartphone makes it simpl

45、e 一一一一us 一一一一一take a photo. B. fO f“to 20. The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives , and requires us to -learn 一一一一_ every day just to stay current in the workplace. A. something new 三、閱讀理解 is very important at any / stage of their life , but as they become old , th 巳y need a

46、 different set of vitamins and minerals. Different sizes and breeds of pets will have different needs , so it s worth a quick chat with your vet to discover what they would recommend. Gym members與P Although they may seem tired and slow for outdoor activities , this doesn t mean they shouldn t keep e

47、xercise any more. You don t have to drag them on a 10-mile uphill hike , but encourage your pet to get out into the fresh ai r. The sights and smells should inspire their natural urge to trot about and explore again. If they re lazy , try small indoor games and toys that wil1 keep their mind active.

48、 Fit not fat If you re feeding your pet healthy foods in appropriate sized portions and making sure theyre getting enough exercise , you shouldnt have an overweight friend at your side. However , if you still think they need to lose a few pounds , you can discuss with your vet how to help them lose

49、weight and keep a healthy weight. The dreaded vets Not many people enjoy a trip to the doctors and it s certainly the same for your pet. But r巳gular checks at the vets can prev巳nt minor health issues from getting more and more senous. Older pets should be taken to the vet at least once every six mon

50、ths. On your next visit , ask your vet what common issues usually affect their particular breed such as arthritis or diabetes . You can then be more careful when taking care of them. 21. What is the main topic of the article? B. Some tips of looking after old pets. 22. As your pets get older , the v

51、itamins and minerals they need are 一一一一一 C. different from those th巳y used to have 23. Which is NOT TRUE according to the articl可一一一一一一 B. Fresh air will inspire old pets natural urge. 24. According to the article , you can discuss with 一一一一一_ how to help your aged pets keep fit but not fat. A. your

52、 vet 25. Older pets should go for regular checks at least once 一一一 A. every haJf a year 26-30 題:請根據(jù)短文內容判斷給出的語旬是否正確，正確的寫“T“ ，錯誤的寫“F“ ，并將答案 寫在答題紙上。 Passage 2 The Wichita Falls Police Department is trying to help curb crime in neighboring communities throughout the city. On Saturday 引Tichita Falls Poic

53、e gave a free two-hour presentation to help locals keep their community crime free. More than 20 people showed up at the Martin Luther King Center in east Wichita Fas to be part of the presentation. Wichita Falls Police Officer Jeff Hughes said that they wanted to make sure the foks out there were a

54、ware they were doing everything to take away the opportunity from a bad guy. Hughes reminded those in att 巳ndance that their homes outside th 巳presentation could be an open invitation to criminals. One of the biggest ways to prevent crime , according to Hughes is to use CPTED. Aso known as Crime Pre

55、vention Through Environm 巳ntal Design. 1335 “The biggest site , that we are dealing with now , that we are endorsing fully , is Nextdoor and its simply just ,“ The site is free and helps locals set up a Virtual Community that they can interact with from the comfort of their own home. “With it all ha

56、ppens in a web based program where if you send something out it gets to that group or that person instantly , they will get an alert on their phone or an email ,“ said H ughes. According to H ughes , he has already seen a positive impact locally from the site and hopes it can continue to expand in W

57、ichita Falls. 26. The Wichita Falls Police Department is planning sterner measur 巳s to combat cnme. 27. According to H ughes , one of the biggest ways of crime prevention is through environmental design. 一一一一-一 28. The biggest site that the police are approving fully is nextdoor. com. 29. The purpos

58、e of nextdoor. com is to help locals set up a real community. 一一一一一- 30. If you use the nextdoor. com site, you have to pay for it. 26. F 27. T 28. T 29. F 30. F 四、寫作 3 1.根據(jù)要求寫作文。 Nick was il1 for two days. His mother, Nancy Hill , is writing an absence excuse letter to his teacher , Ms. Shirley H udson. Help Nancy to write the letter. You may use the following hints. Nick 是哪個班的學生，什么時間請假，什么原因，是否有證據(jù)。 請學校有關負責人給予諒解，并請學校有問題與家長聯(lián)系。