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1、海南省澄邁縣澄邁中學(xué)課件制作：陳瑩瑩主講人：鄧武 1. hamburgers _ 2. tomatoes _3. oranges _ 4. ice-cream _5. salad _ 6. bananas _ 7. strawberries _ 8. pears _9. milk _10. bread _Match the words with the things in the picture.1a d hamburger hmb:g(r)可 數(shù) 名 詞 n.漢 堡 包復(fù) 數(shù) ： hamburgers tomato tm:t可 數(shù) 名 詞 n.西 紅 柿復(fù) 數(shù) ：tomatoes orang

2、e rind可 數(shù) 名 詞 n.橘 子復(fù) 數(shù) ： oranges ice-creamas kri:m一 份 份 的 可 數(shù)液 體 的 不 可 數(shù)n.冰 激 凌復(fù) 數(shù) ：ice creams salad sld n.色 拉 、 沙 拉可 數(shù) ， 也 不 可 數(shù) 復(fù) 數(shù) ： salads 涼 拌 生 菜 ,萵 苣 、 甘 藍(lán) 、 芹 菜 、 洋 蔥 等 蔬 菜 與 色 拉 醬 或 蛋 黃 醬 攪 拌而 吃 的 生 菜 食 品 ,有 時(shí) 也 加 些 火 腿 、 罐 頭 魚 肉 、 水 果 、 奶 酪 等 。 bananabn:n 可 數(shù) 名 詞n.香 蕉復(fù) 數(shù) ：bananas strawberry

3、 str:bri 可 數(shù) 名 詞n.草 莓復(fù) 數(shù) ：strawberries pear pe(r) 可 數(shù) 名 詞n.梨復(fù) 數(shù) ：pears milk mlk 不 可 數(shù) 名 詞n.牛 奶 bread bred 不 可 數(shù) 名 詞n.面 包 1. hamburgers _ 2. tomatoes _3. oranges _ 4. ice-cream _5. salad _ 6. bananas _ 7. strawberries _ 8. pears _9. milk _10. bread _difhbgcjeaMatch the words with the things in the pi

4、cture.1a A: Do you like bananas?B: Yes, I do.A: Do you like salad?B: No, I dont.A: Do you like oranges?B: Yes, I do.213 Listen and number the conversations1-3.1b bananas oranges hamburgersFrench fries ice-creamstrawberriestomatoes salad Practice the conversations above with your partner. Then make y

5、our own conversations.1c A: I like bananas. Do you like bananas? B: Yes, I do. I like it/them. /No, I dont. I dont like it/them. A: Lets have bananas. B: That sounds Listen and circle the food you hear.聽錄音，圈出所聽到的食物。hamburgers pears tomatoes strawberriesoranges ice-cream salad bananas2a Listen again

6、and fill in the blanks.2b Listen again and fill in the blanks.tomatoestomatoes ice-cream ice-cream2b Do you like hamburgers? No, I dont.Do you like? Yes, I do. / No, I dont. Practice the conversations above. Give answers that are true for you. 練習(xí)上面的對話,并談?wù)勛约旱恼鎸?shí)情況.2c Role-play the conversation.Jack: H

7、ey, Johns birthday dinner is next week. Lets think about the food.Tom: Sure. How about burgers, vegetable salad, and some fruit?Bill: Sounds good. John likes hamburgers.Jack: Oh, I dont like salad.Bill: But John likes salad, and its his birthday.Jack: Yes, youre right. What about the fruit?Tom: I th

8、ink John likes strawberries and apples.Bill: OK. Lets have strawberries and apples then.2d Do you like salad? Yes, I do. / No, I dont. Do they like pears? Yes, they do. / No, they dont. Does she like tomatoes? Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt. I like oranges. I dont like bananas.We like rice. We dont

9、 like hamburgers.He likes ice-cream. He doesnt like vegetables.Grammar Focus hamburgers, eggs, oranges, bananas, apples, pears, carrots, vegetables, tomatoes, strawberries milk, bread, rice food, fruit, ice-cream, salad, chickenCountable nouns Uncountable nouns Countable and uncountable nouns Underl

10、ine the correct words in the brackets.在括號內(nèi)正確的單詞下畫線.1. I like fruit, but I ( dont / doesnt ) like vegetables.2. She ( like / likes ) bread, but she ( doesnt / dont ) like salad.3. He ( like / likes ) bananas, but he ( dont / doesnt ) like oranges.4. We ( like / likes ) hamburgers, but we dont ( like

11、/ likes ) chicken.5. They ( like / likes ) pears, but they ( dont / doesnt ) like strawberries.3a Number these sentences 1-4 to make a convesation. 將句子編號,組成對話.So, lets get salad.Yes, I do.Do you like salad?OK.12343b Ask your classmates about the food in the chart. Find out what they like and dont li

12、ke.Food Likes dislikesice-cream Liu Li Zhao Juntomatoeshamburgersorangesmilksaladstrawberriesbananas3c Like this:A: Hello! Do you like ?B: Yes, I do. I like . /No, I dont. I dont like .A: Does Lucy like ?B: Yes, she does. She likes . /No, she doesnt. She doesnt like Do a report:Hello, everyone! I li

13、ke , and But I dont like , or Lucy likes , and But she doesnt like , or 可數(shù)名詞(1)定義:是可以計(jì)數(shù)的名詞(2)可數(shù)名詞前可以用a, an限定,表示一個(gè)(3)可數(shù)名詞前可以用one, two, three限定。(4)可數(shù)名詞有復(fù)數(shù)形式。可 數(shù) 名 詞 和 不 可 數(shù) 名 詞 名詞特點(diǎn)詞尾加法詞尾讀音方法例詞一般情況加-s 1.-s在清輔音后讀s2. -s在濁輔音后讀z3. -s在元音后讀z4. 以音素 s, z, 結(jié)尾的, 讀iz desksapplestreesoranges以-s, -x, -sh, -ch 結(jié)尾的加

14、-es -es讀iz boxeswatches以f 或 fe 結(jié)尾的改f或fe為v再加-es -ves讀vz kniveswives可 數(shù) 名 詞 復(fù) 數(shù) 形 式 的 構(gòu) 成 (1) 名詞特點(diǎn)詞尾加法詞尾讀音方法例詞以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的改y為i 再加-es -ies讀iz familiesdictionaries以元音字母加y結(jié)尾的加-s -s讀z boyskeys以o 結(jié)尾的有生命的事物加-es -es讀z tomatoespotatoes無生命的事物加-s -s讀z photosradios可 數(shù) 名 詞 復(fù) 數(shù) 形 式 的 構(gòu) 成 (2) 不 可 數(shù) 名 詞(1)定義:是指不能計(jì)數(shù)的名詞

15、。(2)不可數(shù)名詞前不可以用a , an限定。(3)不可數(shù)名詞前不可以用one, two, three 限定。(4)不可數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。 既 可 數(shù) 又 不 可 數(shù) 名 詞可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞在一定條件下可以轉(zhuǎn)化。很多表示蔬菜、動物等的名詞, 一般來說是可數(shù)的, 但是表示餐桌上的食品時(shí), 就轉(zhuǎn)換為不可數(shù)名詞。(1)a chicken 一 只 雞 chicken 雞 肉(2)an ice-cream 一 個(gè) 冰 淇 淋 ice-cream 冰 淇 淋 (指 成 份 )(3)a salad 一 碟 沙 拉 salad 沙 拉 (指 成 份 ) 接下來,我們做點(diǎn)練習(xí)Exercises . Rew

16、rite the words. 1. tomato (復(fù)數(shù)) 2. fry (復(fù)數(shù))3. strawberry (復(fù)數(shù)) 4. too (同音詞) 5. have(單三) 6. she (復(fù)數(shù)) 7. boring (反義詞) 8. no (同音詞)9. you (形容詞性物主代詞)10. this (復(fù)數(shù)) tomatoes friesstrawberriestwo/to hasthey interesting /funknow yourthese 11. orange(復(fù)數(shù)) 12. banana(復(fù)數(shù))13. photo(復(fù)數(shù))14. family(復(fù)數(shù))15. bus(復(fù)數(shù))16. w

17、atch(復(fù)數(shù))17. woman(復(fù)數(shù))18. child(復(fù)數(shù)) orangesbananasphotosfamiliesbuseswatcheswomenchildren . Translate the phrases.1. 一個(gè)雞蛋 2. 一些水果 3. 三個(gè)胡蘿卜 4. an apple 5. some vegetables 6. ice-cream an eggsome fruitsthree carrots一個(gè)蘋果一些蔬菜冰激凌 . 單 項(xiàng) 選 擇( )1. Tony _ broccoli.(西蘭花) A. like B. is like C. likes D. are like

18、解析: 當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)的名詞或人稱代詞he, she, it時(shí), 動詞要加-s, 其他情況的主語則用動詞原形, 故不選A , 選C 。C 解析: 在回答時(shí), 為避免重復(fù), 第三人稱單數(shù)用“does”, 其他情況用“do”替換前面提到過的動詞, 構(gòu)成“Yes, she does.”或“Yes, we do.”的形式。( )2. Does she like carrots? _. A. Yes, she doesnt B. Yes, she like C. No, she does D. Yes, she doesD ( )3. We have hamburgers and _for bre

19、akfast. A. milk B. milks C. a milk D. milkes 解析: milk為不可數(shù)名詞, 不可加-s。A ( ) 4. Tom usually _ hamburgers and milk for breakfast. A. have B. eat C. eats D. to eatC ( ) 5. Does Mary like bananas? Yes, she _. A. like B. do C. has D. does( ) 6. We have many _. Do you like to eat? A. strawberries B. milk C.

20、milks D. a milk D A 1. orange 2. salad 3. eggs 4. apple 5. ice-cream 6. hamburger 7. banana 8. chicken 9. rice 10. carrots1a Write the number of each word next to the correct food. applepl 可 數(shù) 名 詞 n.蘋 果復(fù) 數(shù) ：apples carrotkrt 可 數(shù) 名 詞 n.胡 蘿 卜復(fù) 數(shù) ：carrots riceras 不 可 數(shù) 名 詞 n.米 飯 chickentkn 不 可 數(shù) 名 詞 n.雞

21、 肉 1. orange 2. salad 3. eggs 4. apple 5. ice-cream 6. hamburger 7. banana 8. chicken 9. rice 10. carrots3 4 71a Write the number of each word next to the correct food.10 6 1 82 59 fruit: pears, _ _ vegetables: _ _strawberriesapple bananas1b How many other words can you add to the lists? 你在每一欄后還能補(bǔ)充幾

22、個(gè)單詞？oranges watermelon grapescarrots tomato potatoesonion broccolibrkl西 蘭 花 Listen and circle the food you hear in 1a. 1c 1. orange 2. salad 3. eggs 4. apple 5. ice-cream 6. hamburger 7. banana 8. chicken 9. rice 10. carrots Listen again. Fill in the chart. 再聽一遍錄音并填表。Likes Doesnt likeTom carrotsSall

23、y salad applessalad bananasoranges vegetablesice-cream1d 1eDoes Tom like carrots? Yes, he does.Does Tom like ? Ask and answer questions about what Sally and Tom like and dont like. Does Sally like salad? Yes, she does.Does Sally like ? 2aFood Yes Maybe NofruitvegetableseggschickenhamburgersIce-cream

24、 Which food do you think is healthy? Check () Yes, Maybe or No. Read the passage and circle the food words. 閱讀雜志文章，圈出食物名稱。Sports Star Eats Well! 體 育 明 星 吃 得 好 David asks about the volleyball star, Cindy Smith, about her eating habits.David: Hello, Cindy. What do you like for breakfast?Cindy: I love

25、fruit. I think its healthy.2b David: OK. So what fruit do you like? Do you like bananas?Cindy: Well, I dont like bananas. But I like oranges and apples. David: What about lunch? Do you like salad? Cindy: Yes, I really like it. David: Hmm and do you like hamburgers for dinner? Cindy: Oh, no, theyre n

26、ot healthy. I like chicken for dinner.David: OK. well, one last question do you eat ice-cream after dinner?Cindy: Err I like ice-cream but I dont eat it. I dont want to be fat. Cindy likes healthy food. 1. Cindy _2. She _3. She _4. Cindy doesnt _5. She doesnt _2c Write five sentences about Cindys ea

27、ting habits. 閱讀指導(dǎo)：首先，快速閱讀本文，圈出食物名稱的詞匯；然后，精讀短文，查找對話中表達(dá)好惡的句子，I like / love 與 I dont like / no, theyre not healthy可知，將這些食物按好惡分類。最后，用 Cindy / She likes 和 Cindy / She doesnt like 寫出完整的句子。 Cindy likes healthy food. 1. Cindy _2. She _3. She _4. Cindy doesnt _5. She doesnt _2c Lets check the questions. love

28、s fruit.eat ice-cream after dinner.likes oranges and bananas.likes salad for lunch. like hamburgers for dinner. 1. Sports star eats well! 體育明星吃得好！ 句中的well用作副詞，意為 “好”，用來修飾動詞eat，意為“吃得好”。例如： Peter eats very well at school. 彼得在學(xué)校里吃得很好。Tom likes basketball. He plays it very well. 湯姆喜歡籃球。他打得很好。 (1) good 是

29、形容詞，常置于名詞之前，表示“好的”。 Mr. Wang is a good teacher. 王老師是一位好老師。(2) well用作副詞，常置于動詞之后，表示程度“好；滿意地”；用作形容詞指“身體好”。如： well 與 good The boy can swim very well. 這個(gè)男孩游泳游得很好。 How is your father? 你的爸爸挺好嗎？ Hes very well. 他很好的。2. eating habits 飲食習(xí)慣 eating habits 意為“飲食習(xí)慣”，其中eating是動名詞作定語，修飾habits。類似短語還有: swimming pool 游

30、泳池reading room 閱覽室 3. healthy 是形容詞“健康的”，其名詞形式為health“健康”。例如： Tom eats lots of healthy food. 湯姆吃許多健康的食品。 Its good for your health. 這對你的健康有好處。4. I like chicken for dinner. 晚飯我喜歡雞肉。 “l(fā)ike + 食品名詞 + for + 某餐”表示“某人喜歡吃什么”。如： What do you like for dinner? 晚飯你喜歡吃什么？ I like vegetables and rice for dinner. 午飯我喜

31、歡蔬菜和米飯。 She likes bread and milk for breakfast. 早餐他喜歡牛奶和面包。 5. for 作介詞，表示“對于，就而言”。for breakfast / lunch / dinner 就早餐/午餐而言 6. I dont want to be fat. 我不想變胖。 want 用作動詞，意為“要；想要”，其常見 用法如下： want sth. 想要某物 want to do sth. 想要去做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人去做某事 I want some rice. 我想要些米飯。She wants to ask a quest

32、ion. 她想問個(gè)問題。Jack wants me to go to school with him. 杰克想讓我和他一起去上學(xué)。 7. really adv. 真正地 主要用于強(qiáng)調(diào)與事實(shí)或現(xiàn)實(shí)不相違背，也可表示不快、驚奇或某種含蓄的懷疑。Its really cold today.今天可真冷。Did he really say so?他真的那樣說嗎？ 8. question n. 問題 no question 毫無疑問answer the question 回答這個(gè)問題通常指用口頭或書面提出來要求回答或有待討論解決的問題。After answering his question, she a

33、sked back.回答他的問題之后，她反問他。 果 汁fruit juice美 圖 欣 賞 一、選詞填空。1. Daves brother plays soccer very _. 2. For _, what does she like? 3. Ice-cream is not good. Lets eat some _ food. wellbreakfasthealthybreakfast, eat, health, well, real 4. Im hungry (饑餓的). Can I _ some bread? 5. Do you like hamburgers? No. I do

34、nt _ like it. eatreally二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. He eats chicken every day. (改為一般疑問句) _ he _ chicken every day? Does eat 2. Tom has hamburgers for dinner. (改為否定句) Tom _ _ hamburgers for dinner.3. I have two eggs for breakfast. (對劃線部分提問) _ _ you _ for breakfast? 4. She speaks a good English. (改為同義句) She speaks Englis

35、h _. doesnt haveWhat do havewell 5. Does your mother like rice for lunch? (作肯定回答) _, _ _. Yes she does三、完成句子1. 午飯，我弟弟喜歡吃漢堡包。 My brother _ hamburgers _ _.2. 我們不認(rèn)識這位體育明星。 We dont know this _ _.likes for lunchsports star 3. 現(xiàn)在多數(shù)女孩都不想變胖。 Now most girls dont _ _ _ _. 4. 早飯你們喜歡吃什么? _ _ they _ for breakfas

36、t? 5. 我的飲食習(xí)慣很好。 My _ _ is good. want to be fatWhat do likeeating habit 3aComplete the survey 完成調(diào)查表 Fill in the chart. Breakfast Lunch DinnerI likeI dont likeMy partner likesMy partner doesnt like apples and hamburgers chicken and ricemilk tomatoesvegetables and breadeggseggs and milk hamburgers bana

37、nas and breadoranges chicken or salad strawberries3a注意再用上：healthy/ not healthy Write about what you and your partner like and dont like for breakfast, lunch and dinner. 3bFor breakfast, I like _, but I dont like _. For lunch, _And for dinner, _ For breakfast, _ likes _ For lunch, _ And for dinner, _

38、 One possible version: (According to 3a) For breakfast, I like _, but I dont like _. For lunch, _.And for dinner, _._, For breakfast, _ likes_. For lunch, _ . For dinner, apples and hamburgersmilk I likeI like vegetable and bread,chicken and rice, but I dont like eggs Mikeeggs and milk, but he doesn

39、t like orangeshe likes hamburgers and salad, but I dont like apples. but he doesnt like chicken. he likes oranges and bread. He doesnt like eggs. hamburger tomato carrotphoto banana strawberryhat table dictionaryegg apple pearradio vegetable familypencil key volleyball Do you know the plurals of the

40、se words? Put them in the correct columns.下 面 單 詞 的 復(fù) 數(shù) 形 式 是 什 么 ？將 它 們 寫 在 相 應(yīng) 的 欄 目 里 。1 +s +es yi+eshamburgers tomatoes carrotsphotos bananas strawberrieshats tables dictionaries eggs apples pears radios vegetables familiespencils keys volleyballs Check the answers What food, sports and colors d

41、o you like and dislike?你喜歡什么食物、運(yùn)動和顏色？不喜歡什么？2 Food:I like _.I dont like _.chicken and carrotstomatoes Sports: I like _.I dont like _. I like _.I dont like _.colors:ping-pong and soccertennisred and greenblack Food:My father likes _, but he doesnt like _.My mother likes _, but she doesnt like _. eggsa

42、pplescarrotsriceWhat food, sports and colors do your parents like and dislike?你父母喜歡什么食物、運(yùn)動和顏色？不喜歡什么？至少寫出五句話。3 Sports: My father likes _.My mother likes _.They dont like _. My father likes _, but he doesnt like _.My mother likes _, but she doesnt like _.colors: basketball and soccertennisblue redblac

43、kping-pongyellow 1. Her daughter _ like oranges. Bananas _ her favorite (最喜歡的) fruit. 2. _ they like Salad? Sorry, I _ know. 3. _ your brother like eggs? Yes, he _. dontareDo doesntis, are, do, does, dont, doesnt, isnt, arentDoes does練 習(xí) ： 選 詞 填 空 。 4. _ these tomatoes? No, they _ tomatoes. 5. Mum, the chick _ in the basket. Where _ it? Are arentisntisis, are, isnt, arent 海南省澄邁縣澄邁中學(xué)課件制作：陳瑩瑩主講人：鄧武 good-bye I love you