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高一英語課下作業(yè)北師大版必修1《Unit 2 Heroes》Section Ⅱ 語言點一 應(yīng)用落實
Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.If one thing is (equally) to another, they are the same in size, number, and value.
答案:equal
2.When a company is (found) by someone, he gets it started.
答案:founded
3.In big cities, countless young persons are
2、 (struggle) for a better future.
答案:struggling
4.She is not keen on (go) to the party.
答案:going
5.All local farmers (protest) against building the airport on their farmland.
答案:protested
6.No man is (use) in this world who lightens the burden of someone el
3、se.
答案:useless
7.Her father is a (skill) mechanic so she has become (skill) at repairing bicycles, too.
答案:skilled;skilful/skillful
8.He regularly (compete) in road races and is a
strong (competition).
答案:competes; competitor
Ⅱ.單項填空
1.Many com
4、petitors compete ________ the game ________ the gold medal every year.
A.in; for B.for; in
C.a(chǎn)gainst; in D.with; for
解析:句意:每年都有很多選手參加這個比賽,角逐金牌。compete in ...for ...表示“為取得……參加……比賽”。
答案:A
2.Tom is a music fan. Not only he but also all his family are ________ concerts actually.
A.a(chǎn)ware
5、 of B.keen on
C.tired of D.fit for
解析:考查詞組辨析。句意:湯姆是個音樂迷。實際上,不僅他而且他全家人都很熱衷于音樂會。be keen on“喜歡,熱衷于”;be aware of“知道”;be tired of“對……厭煩”;be fit for“勝任,適合于……”。根據(jù)句意,可知本題應(yīng)選B項。
答案:B
3.Harvard, ________ in 1636, is one of the most famous universities in the United States.
A.set B.formed
6、
C.discovered D.founded
解析:句意:哈佛大學(xué)成立于1636年,是美國最著名的大學(xué)之一。found“創(chuàng)建,成立”。
答案:D
4.The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle________.
A.to be heard B.to have heard
C.hearing D.being heard
解析:句意:吃飯時孩子們說話聲音很大,因此我不得不努力讓別人聽到我說話。struggle to do sth.“努力去做某事”;hear與I
7、是動賓關(guān)系,故不定式用被動式。
答案:A
5.The island is ________ attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.
A.partly B.merely
C.nearly D.equally
解析:句意:因為春秋兩季氣候宜人,那座島嶼在這兩個季節(jié)同樣迷人。equally“同樣地,平等地”。partly“部分地”;merely“僅僅”;nearly“幾乎”。
答案:D
6.People made a ________ aga
8、inst the serious pollution caused by the factory.
A.word B.decision
C.complain D.protest
解析:句意:人們對工廠造成的嚴(yán)重污染提出了抗議。make a protest against sth.“對某事提出抗議”。make a word“造字”;make a decision “作出決定”;complain是動詞,意為“抱怨”,如果改成名詞形式complaint也為正確選項。
答案:D
7.Isn’t it ________ how the human body heals itself after an injury?
A.a(chǎn)mazed B.a(chǎn)mazement
C.a(chǎn)mazing D.a(chǎn)maze
解析:此句中的it為形式主語,而how引導(dǎo)的從句為真正的主語,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)事情是令人驚奇的,故選C。
答案:C
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