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1、高一英語Unit 3 語法學練案 編號: Unit 3 Discovering Useful Structures 主編: 審核: 高一備課組 學生信息: 班級: _________ 學習小組: _________ 姓名: ________________ 學習內(nèi)容:：反意疑問句(附加疑問句)的概念、構(gòu)成、功能及運用。 學習目標： 1. To identify the meaning, form and function of tag questions; 2. To form the correct

2、structures of tag questions; 3. To use tag questions in active role-play in the context of sports event. 學習重點： To be able to use tag questions in daily expressions. 【聽課筆記】 Tag Questions / The Disjunctive Question _____________________________________________________________

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5、_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【探究活動1】反意疑問句(附加疑問句)的基本概念和功能 Read the conversations below and underline the tag questions and their answers. (P40, Activity 1) 1. Amy: It’s not a real sport, is it?

6、 2. Adam: That sounds interesting, doesn’t it? Shen Qi: Yes, it is. Julie: Sure, it does. 3. Lin Tao: Hi! It’s a beautiful day, isn’t it? Han Jing: Yes, it is. I’m going to play soccer. Can you come along and join us? Lin Tao: Sorry, I can’t. I’ve got to meet my adv

7、iser. By the way, our school soccer team won at last, didn’t they? Han Jing: No, they didn’t. It’s too bad. Summary: 反意疑問句，又稱附加疑問句，主要用于口語，其作用是說話人向?qū)Ψ津炞C自己的陳述或者判斷，也可以用于祈使句表示請求或者建議。 Exercise: 1. Mary wants to be a teacher, __________ __________? 2. Don’t open your book, __________ __________? 3.

8、There is a kite over there, __________ __________? 【探究活動2】反意疑問句(附加疑問句)的基本結(jié)構(gòu) (1) 前肯, 否疑? 型 4. You are an actor, __________ __________? 5. He likes soccer, __________ __________? 6. We have ever been to Shanghai, __________ __________? (2) 前否, 肯疑? 型 7. It wasn’t fine yesterday, __________ ___

9、_______? 8. You won’t go to America, __________ __________? 9. They can’t finish it by Friday, __________ __________? (3) 前有否定詞hardly, never, nothing, few, little, no, seldom, none, too…to, 肯疑? 型 10. Jane can hardly speak Chinese, __________ __________? 11. Few people eat wild animals now, ____

10、______ __________? 12. There is nothing important in the newspaper, __________ __________? (4) 前有否定詞綴un-, dis- im-等構(gòu)成的反義詞, 否疑? 型 13. It’s unfair to treat me like this, __________ __________? 14. He looks unhappy, __________ __________? 【探究活動3】幾種特殊句式的反意疑問句(附加疑問句) (1) 祈使句(肯), will you/won’t y

11、ou/can you/can’t you? 15. Come along with me, __________ __________? (2) 祈使句(否), will you? 16. Don’t make any noise, __________ __________? (3) let’s型祈使句, shall we? 17. Let’s go home, __________ __________? (4) let us/me型祈使句, will you? 18. Let us help you, __________ __________? (5) 感嘆句,

12、否疑? 19. What a hardworking boy, _________ __________? (6) must(必須), mustn’t / needn’t…?; mustn’t(禁止)…, must…? 20. You must work hard at English, _________ __________? 21. We mustn’t miss the final, __________ ___________? must表推測, “一定,肯定”, 反意疑問句與must后面動詞一致。 22. You must be Jack,

13、__________ __________? 23. She must have gone home, __________ __________? 24. Bob must have arrived here yesterday, __________ __________? (7) I / We (don’t) think / suppose / believe / imagine / expect that-clause, 肯/否與主句一致，主、謂與從句一致。 25．I think he will come in an hour, __________ __________?

14、26. We don’t believe that the news is true, __________ __________? (8) used to do… , usedn’t / didn’t … ? 27. He used to make mistakes, __________ __________? (9) I wish … , may I? 28. I wish to go with you, __________ __________? (10) I’m … , aren’t I? I am not … , am

15、I? 29. I am right, __________ __________? 30. I’m not wrong, __________ __________? 【探究活動4】反意疑問句(附加疑問句)的主語問題。 (1) 基本原則：與前面的句子主語一致，且只能是代詞。 31. Mary is a nurse, __________ __________? (2) There be句型，… there? 32. There was nothing in the room, __________ __________? (3) This / That …., …

16、it?; These / Those …, … they? 33. That is a new car, __________ __________? 34. These resources belong to the state, __________ __________? (4) Something / anything / nothing / everything … , … it? 35. Everything is ready, __________ __________? (5) Somebody / someone / everyone / ev

17、erybody / no one / nobody … , … they(口語中) / he(正式文體中)? 36. Nobody was late, __________ __________? 【探究活動5】反意疑問句(附加疑問句)的語調(diào)(升調(diào)/降調(diào))------見課本P. 109 【探究活動6】反意疑問句(附加疑問句)的回答（肯定事實答yes，否定事實答no）------見課本P. 109 【探究活動7】反意疑問句(附加疑問句)的解答步驟。 Step 1 判斷（判斷用肯定還是否定） Step 2 找動（找句子的助動詞：be用be，動詞原形用do，三單does，過去did

18、，完成have/has） Step 3 換代（將主語換為代詞） Practice: 1. Finish Activity 2 on P. 40 of the textbook 2. Finish Exx 2, 3, 4 on P. 85 of Workbook. 【鞏固提升】 一、Complete the following tag questions: 1. Jack wasn’t playing soccer, __________ __________? 2. Their parents have gone to London, __________ ___

19、_______? 3. I have never been to Australia, __________ __________? 4. We had a meeting just now, __________ __________? 5. She seldom goes to the cinema, __________ __________? 6. There used to be a temple here, __________ __________? 二、Translate the small dialogue: A．你從未去過美國，是嗎？ ________

20、 ________ ________ ________ ________ _________, __________ __________? B．是的，沒去過。我想有一天去參觀一下。 ________, ________ ____________. ________ __________ __________ ___________ _____________ ____________ ____________ ___________. C．不，我去過。我已去過三次了。 __________, __________ __________. __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ ___________.