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1、2020學(xué)年人教版英語精品資料Unit 5 The Power of nature Period 1 Warming Up，Prereading & Reading 課時精練（人教版選修6，課標(biāo)通用）時間：45分鐘.介、副詞填空1We warmly waved _ the welcoming masses. 2I have an appointment _ them in the evening. 3The spaceship burned _ as it entered the earths atmosphere. 4He made his way _ the museum. 5I was

2、_ the point _ going to your home to help you with your English when my uncle came. 6Well surely win victory one after another, _ the Party to lead us. 7She selected a skirt suitable _ the occasion. 8The temple was burnt _ the ground in the war.9You can see the mountains _ the distance. 10They appoin

3、ted ten oclock _ the time for the conference. 答案1.to2.with3.up4.to5.on；of6.with7.for8.to9.in10.as.單詞拼寫1It is difficult to _ (評估)the damage to Japan because of the tsunami now. 2The wind made little _(漣漪) on the pond. 3Id love to be introduced to the man wearing a business _(西裝). 4She has acting _(潛能

4、), but she needs training. 5The president _ (任命)a new trade minister. 6After a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of _(設(shè)備)was damaged. 7_(實際上), the aim of developing economy is to raise people s living standards. 8That interview was an _(完全) libel on the honest man.9The _(颶風(fēng))has a speed of 73 miles pe

5、r hour.10These _ (火山) havent erupted for centuries. 答案1.evaluate2.waves3.suit4.potential5.appointed6.equipment7.Actually8.absolute9.hurricane10.volcanoes.翻譯與仿寫1. Although my job is occasionally dangerous, I dont mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive. 翻譯_仿寫她雖疲勞但仍繼續(xù)工作。_2Having collect

6、ed and evaluated the information，I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast. 翻譯_仿寫他失敗了兩次，不想再試了。 _3I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day. 翻譯_仿寫我正要出門，這時我的一位老朋友來了。 _4The other two climbed down into the crater to

7、collect some lava for later study，but this being my first experience，I stayed at the top and watched them. 翻譯_仿寫向?qū)ьI(lǐng)著路，我們毫不費勁地走出了森林。 _5I ran out of the house into the back garden where I could see Mount Kilauea in the distance. 翻譯_仿寫這就是我們?nèi)ツ晗奶熳〉穆灭^。_答案1.雖然我的工作偶爾也有危險，但是我并不在乎，因為危險讓我興奮，使我感到有活力。 She kept o

8、n working although she was tired.2收集和評估這些信息之后，我就幫助其他科學(xué)家一起預(yù) 測熔巖接著將往何處流，流速是多少。 Having failed twice, he didnt want to try again. 3我剛要再睡，突然我的臥室亮如白晝。 I was about to go out when an old friend of mine came.4另外兩人攀下火山口去收集供日后研究用的巖漿，我是 第一次經(jīng)歷這樣的事，所以留在山頂上觀察他們。 The guide leading the way，we had no trouble getting

9、out of the forest. 5我趕緊跑出房間，來到后花園，在那兒我能遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)地看見基拉韋厄火山。 Thats the hotel where we were staying last summer.語篇填詞I was_1_as a volcanologist twenty years ago. Sometimes I have to use scientific_2_to do my job. I collect the information and_3_the information to help other scientists to predict where lava fro

10、m the volcano will flow next and how fast. And the lava that flows slowly like a_4_down the mountains causes much damage. However，the_5_itself is really exciting to watch. I had ever seen one and it was an_6_fantastic sight. After the eruption, we had white protective_7_，_8_and special gloves to hav

11、e a much closer look at it. It was very difficult，but we slowly_9_to the edge of the crater and looked down into the centre. Today, having studied volcanoes for many years，Im still amazed at their beauty and their_10_to cause great damage. 答案1. appointed2.equipment3.evaluate4.wave5.eruption6.absolut

12、ely7.suits8.helmets9.made our way10.potential .單項填空1Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business newspapers?If you made_most of the equipment，there would be_rise in production.A/；/ Bthe；/ Cthe；the Dthe；a答案B第一空用the，構(gòu)成最高級，第二空rise為不可數(shù)名詞，故前不用冠詞。2What happened to the houses that used

13、to be here?They_two years ago.Ahad been caught fireBwere on fireCwere burned to the groundDhad been burnt up答案C句意：原來在這兒的房子怎么了？兩年前它們被燒毀了。be burned to the ground“被燒毀”，符合句意。catch fire著火，無被動式；be on fire失火，強調(diào)狀態(tài)；be burnt up被燒毀。在答句中時間狀語為two years ago，限制了時態(tài)為一般過去時，故排除D項。3The volcano_once again in 1946 after

14、about one hundred and twenty years of silence.Aexploded Bburst Cerupted Dbroke答案C表示火山“爆發(fā)”，巖漿“噴出”要用erupt。explode和burst都有“爆炸”的意思；break表示“弄破，破碎”。4Before he started work，I asked the builder to give me an_of the cost of repairing the roof.Aestimate BvalueCannouncement Devaluation答案D句意：在他開工前，我請設(shè)計者為修理房頂估計一

15、下成本。estimate vt.估計；value價值；announcement通知；evaluation n估計。故選D項。5How about eight oclock outside the cinema?That_me fine.Afits Bmeets Csatisfies Dsuits答案D考查動詞詞義辨析。fit多指“(大小、形狀等)適合，吻合”；suit多指“合乎需要、口味、條件等”；meet，satisfy常表示“滿足(需要)，符合(要求)”。故選D項。6Mr.Wang has fallen ill，so we must_a new teacher to the mountai

16、n school to take his place.Aappreciate Bappoint Cassist Dapproach答案B句意：王先生生病了，因此我們必須重派一位新老師到山區(qū)學(xué)校代替他的位置。appoint“任命，委派”，符合句意。appreciate感激；assist輔助；approach臨近。7We should report any incident，_.Ahowever serious or minor it is Bhow serious or minor is itCit is how serious or minor Dit is however serious o

17、r minor答案Ahowever 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時的語序為“however形容詞或副詞主語謂語”。8Tom was about to close the window_his attention was caught by a bird.Awhen Bif Cand Dtill 答案A考查連詞。句意：湯姆正要關(guān)上窗戶，就在這時一只鳥引起了他的注意。在句式“be about to do when.”中，when作并列連詞，相當(dāng)于and at that time。故選 A項。9People who dont smoke have less_of suffering from lung dise

18、ase than those who smoke.(2013武漢高二檢測)Apotential Bcause Chope Dproblem 答案A考查名詞辨析。句意：不吸煙的人比吸煙的人患肺病的可能性更小。 potential“可能性；潛力”；cause“理由”；hope“希望”；problem“問題”。由句意可知選A項。 10We often see people_their hands to say goodbye. Ashake Bquake Ctremble Dwave 答案Dwave ones hand揮手。 11The lab is equipped_a lot of modern

19、 equipment for medical experiments. Aby Bfrom Cwith Dto 答案C句意：實驗室配備了許多現(xiàn)代化的醫(yī)療實驗設(shè)備。equip.with.用裝備 ，故選C項。 12Did you see the manager yesterday?No.Maybe I should have made an_with him in advance.Aannouncement BarrangementCagreement Dappointment答案Dmake an appointment with sb“與某人預(yù)約”，為固定詞組。13They_their way

20、towards the company as soon as they finished their breakfast.Alost Bput Cmade Dtook答案Cmake ones way(to.)(向某地)走(去)。句意：他們一吃完早餐就朝公司走去。14The 18 college students in Fudan University should_show their greatest respect to their heroZhang Ninghai instead of being cold and unfeeling.(2013荊州高二檢測)Aabsolutely B

21、slightly Cfluently Dpainfully 答案A考查副詞辨析。句意：復(fù)旦大學(xué)的那18個大學(xué)生完全應(yīng)該表達對他們的英雄張寧海的最大的尊重，而不是冷淡無情。absolutely“完全地”；slightly“輕微地”； fluently“流利地”；painfully“痛苦地”。 故根據(jù)句意選A項。 15I am so glad I caught you at home.I need your help!_，Robin?AWhats up BWhat elseCHow come DWhy not答案A考查交際用語。根據(jù)題意可知是一方向另一方尋求幫助，所以用whats up表示怎么啦？

22、what else表示還有其他什么；why not表示驚訝或贊同某人的意見；how come表示怎么會這樣呢？.完形填空After lunch, without permission from parents, the two boys set off to explore the part of the beach which lay beyond the headland(陸岬，伸出海面的尖形高地)They had persuaded their young sister to_1_， saying that the long walk would be too _2_for her. O

23、nce they had got in the head land, the beach reached away endlessly before them. It was like _3_a new world. There were damp, dark caves to_4_，there were many_5_ among the rocks, full of sea creatures(生物)；and, here and there along the beach were those _6_ objects, washed up and_7_by the tide.The aft

24、ernoon passed _8_.The sun was already_9_when the boys reluctantly(戀戀不舍地) _10_ to make their _11_ homewards. But long before they reached the headland, they could see that the tide had come in so sudden that they were now_12_from either end of the beach. Their only chance of_13_ was to find a way up

25、the cliff(懸崖) nearby.They soon find a narrow path_14_ the cliff top. But half way up their path was_15_by a large rock which they could not climb_16_.The two boys had to_17_at the top of their voices，_18_that someone might_19_over the top of the rock, and finally came their father with two policemen

26、. _20_of them climbed down a rope which was lowered over the rock. The boys were then pulled to safety, and thus saved from spending a miserable night on the cliff.【語篇解讀】 兩個男孩未經(jīng)家長允許，去海邊探索，后來，發(fā)生了什么呢？1A.keep quiet Bstay behindCtake a rest Djoin them答案B從上下文看，A、C、D三項不符合，故不選。2A.tiring BexcitingCuninteres

27、ting Dimpossible答案A上文說勸阻young sister不去，只能說long walk would be too tiring。3A.discovering Bfacing Cenjoying Dimagining答案B通過上下文看，facing是作like的賓語，表示“面對”的意思。4A.look up BexploreChide in Dsearch答案Bexplore指探索。5A.lakes Brivers Cwaterfalls Dpools答案D巖石間應(yīng)是pools。6A.dirty Blight Cstrange Dclean答案Ctwo boys沒有見過海里的東西

28、，故選strange。7A.moved Bcovered Cbeaten Dleft答案D被潮水沖上來，并留下的東西用leave。8A.quickly Bunexpectedly Cfinally Dsuddenly答案Aquickly 可指時間過的飛快。9A.leaving Bdropping Cgoing Dsetting答案D太陽落山用set。10A.forgot Bdecided Csucceeded Dturned答案B沒有turn to do這個搭配，succeed in doing，forget to do語境不對。11A.road Bway Ctrack Dpath答案Amak

29、e ones road homewards指找道回家。12A.cut off Bleft behindCheld back Dput away答案Acut off切斷，割掉。13A.running off Bkeeping clearCgetting away Dturning back答案Cget away指逃走，離開；run off嚇跑，攆走；turn back返回，打退堂鼓。14A.reaching Bpassing Cgoing up Dleading to答案Dreach指到達；lead to指通向。15A.blocked Bcovered Cstopped Dfilled答案Abe

30、 blocked指阻塞。16A.on Bover Cround Dthrough答案Bclimb over the rock指爬上巖石。17A.shout Bshoot Crepeat Drenew答案Ashout at the top of ones voice指高聲地喊。18A.wanting Bguessing Cbelieving Dhoping答案Dhoping表伴隨，希望。19A.turn Bappear Chide Dclimb答案.Bappear指希望某人出現(xiàn)在巖石上。20A.Any BNone COne DFirst答案Cone of them, them指their father and two policemen。