2020【人教版】新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)英語上:Unit 10 單元測試卷含答案
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1、2020學(xué)年人教版英語精品資料 Test for Unit 10 (時(shí)間120分鐘,滿分120分) 題號(hào) 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 總分 得分 聽 力 部 分(25分) 一、聽力(共15小題,滿分25分) 第一節(jié):聽小對話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問題。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分) 聽力材料:W:Do you know when to have the class party? M:On June 25th. ( C )1.When will they have the class party
2、? A.On June 23rd. B.On June 24th. C.On June 25th. 聽力材料:W:For the winner,we'll give him a computer as a prize. M:Sounds like a good idea.If we do that,more people will take part in the singing competition. ( C )2.What will the winner get? A.A bike. B.A camera. C.A computer. 聽力材料:W:I
3、f it is sunny tomorrow,what will you do? M:I will go to my uncle's farm. ( B )3.What will the boy do if it is sunny tomorrow? A.Go swimming. B.Visit a farm. C.Go to the movies. 聽力材料:W:What will you take if you visit a children's hospital? M:I will bring some books for children there.
4、 ( B )4.What will the boy take if he visits a children's hospital? A.Some CDs. B.Some books. C.Some candies. 聽力材料:W:Do we need one watermelon,Dad? M:No,we only need a half. ( A )5.What fruit do they need? A.The watermelon. B.The banana. C.The apple. 第二節(jié):聽長對話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問題。(共5
5、小題;每小題2分,滿分10分) 聽下面一段對話,回答第6~7兩小題。 聽力材料:W:What's wrong,Ben?You look worried. M:I lost Kelly's bike.But I don't have enough money to buy a new one for her.What should I do? W:How about working in my bookstore after school?I'll pay you 30 dollars each week. M:It sounds great.Thank
6、 you. ( C )6.What did Ben lose? A.Kelly's watch. B.Kelly's camera. C.Kelly's bike. ( C )7.How much money can Ben get in a month? A.30 dollars. B.60 dollars. C.120 dollars. 聽下面一段對話,回答第8~10三小題。 聽力材料:W:Get up,Tommy.It's 6:30. M:Mom,let me sleep ten more minutes. W:No,you can
7、't.Just get up! M:Oh,it's cold. W:It's snowy outside.You'd better leave home earlier than usual.If you don't get up now,you will be late for school. M:All right.I'll get up. W:Hurry up!I made sandwiches for you. ( A )8.What time is it now? A.At 6:30. B.At 6:40. C.At 6
8、:50. ( B )9.What's the weather like? A.Sunny. B.Snowy. C.Rainy. ( A )10.What will Tommy eat for breakfast? A.Sandwiches. B.Bread. C.Hamburgers. 第三節(jié):聽獨(dú)白,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問題。(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分) 聽力材料: Eve,a 10yearold girl,has a talent.She is good at answering questions.She
9、 invites people all around the world to email her.When she was 7,Eve's father helped her start the work on the Internet.You may think people will not believe this little girl,but in fact,most people are happy with her answers.People should pay 1 yuan for the answers to the questions on foo
10、d and activities.If they want the answers to the big questions on love,life and work,people should pay 10 yuan.But Eve can't answer all the questions especially on math homework. ( C )11.How old is Eve now? A.7 years old. B.8 years old. C.10 years old. ( A )12.How can people ask Eve questio
11、ns? A.Email her. B.Write to her. C.Call her. ( B )13.Who helped Eve start the work? A.Her teacher. B.Her father. C.Her friend. ( C )14.How much should you pay for the answer to the question on love? A.1 yuan. B.5 yuan. C.10 yuan. ( A )15.What questions are difficult for Eve to answ
12、er? A.The questions on math. B.The questions on work. C.The questions on food. 筆 試 部 分(95分) 二、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 When I was a junior high school student in 1980,God gave me a gift,it was happiness. One weekend,I went to visit my grandparents
13、 in the countryside.On my way home a car ran over me and cut off my __16__ because of its high speed. Several days later when I woke up at the hospital,I realized I had to spend the rest of my life __17__ arms.How sad I felt at that time!Even I was full of fears.__18__ slowly I knew I had to face t
14、he fact and got over it.I couldn't get my arms back even though I __19__ every day. However,it's easier __20__ than done.It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness __21__.I got so much from my past story.From then on,I could treat my life with a __22__ mind.But in our daily lif
15、e,I often see my classmates __23__ about little things:They get a bad grade on a test; their bus comes __24__;they don't have a mobile phone but __25__ have,and so on.But I only __26__ life.I was lucky to realize from an accident:It is a waste of our life to focus on what you have __27__.We shou
16、ld always think of what we have.So why are so many people unhappy?Someone may say,“My whole life would improve __28__ I have a new car.”But when you get the car and what __29__?For a whole week you are walking on air.Then you go right back to being unhappy. Happiness depends on what we have!It'
17、s in our heart.It's a state of mind,even though you own the whole world,you may still feel __30__.Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating (感激) and taking pleasure in what you really have. ( C )16.A.feet B.legs C.a(chǎn)rms D.cars ( B )17.A.with B.without C.for D.on ( B
18、 )18.A.Or B.But C.So D.Once ( A )19.A.cried B.laughed C.sat D.stood ( D )20.A.dreamed B.a(chǎn)cted C.called D.said ( C )21.A.strongly B.especially C.completely D.similarly ( B )22.A.crazy B.normal C.full D.special ( D )23.A.get excited B.get nervous C.get serious D.get worried ( D
19、 )24.A.early B.first C.fast D.late ( D )25.A.the other B.one another C.other D.others ( C )26.A.hate B.dislike C.enjoy D.save ( A )27.A.lost B.had C.found D.spent ( C )28.A.because B.a(chǎn)s C.if D.whether ( A )29.A.happens B.takes place C.used D.uses ( D )30.A.funny B.happy C.e
20、xcited D.unhappy 三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分) 閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A Hi,I'm Meghan and I work as a reporter for Teens.I hope I can help you with your problems. Dear Meghan, I'm an outgoing girl.I like to make friends,but no one wants to make friends with me.They think I am an
21、noying (討厭的).I am very sad.I don't know what to do!Can you help me work out this problem? Sunshine Dear Sunshine, I know it can be hard to make friends sometimes.But you don't want to be friends with people who are not very nice to you.So just be yourself,and this may sound strange,but yo
22、u don't have to try so hard either.I think the best way to make new friends is to find people you have things in common with.If there's a game or sport you like to play,ask people to play with you.It's a fun way to start talking to people.You will also find people who have the same inter
23、ests. —Meghan Horihan ( B )31.What does Meghan Horihan do? A.A teacher. B.A reporter. C.A student. D.A singer. ( D )32.What's the problem with Sunshine? A.She likes making friends. B.She doesn't know how to help others. C.She is too strange and too annoying. D.No one wants to make
24、 friends with her because they think she is annoying. ( D )33.What's the best way to make new friends according to this passage? A.To try hard to make friends. B.To just be yourself and stay away from others. C.To ask all the people around you to play with you. D.To find people you have thi
25、ngs in common with. B “Mom!you won't believe what Anna's grandma bought for Anna's 14th birthday!A horse!Can I have one for my birthday,too?” Mom replied,“Of course not,dear!Horses are very expensive.” Michelle walked to her bedroom and the phone rang.“So are you getting one for your
26、 birthday?”asked Anna. “No.Mom says a horse is too expensive.” “Oh,sorry to hear that.Well,I have to go to feed Sir Charles.See you at school tomorrow.” Michelle put the phone down.After a few minutes,Mom walked in and said,“Sweetie,I have money to buy a horse,but I think you'd like to learn
27、to ride one.Mr. Steen gives horse riding lessons every Saturday.He said you and Anna could be in the same class.I know it's not the same as having your own horse,but ...” “It's better,”Michelle cried.“Anna has to look after Sir Charles every day.It takes much time.I 'll just get to ride
28、.That's fun.” “So you're not __▲__?” “Of course not.”Michelle hugged (擁抱) her mom.“It's the best birthday gift ever.” ( B )34.What do Anna and Michelle do? A.Doctors. B.Students. C.Farmers. D.Drivers. ( A )35.How often does Mr. Steen give horse riding lessons? A.Once a week. B.
29、Twice a week. C.Once a month. D.Twice a month. ( A )36.Which of the following can be put in __▲__? A.sad B.tired C.bored D.busy ( C )37.From the passage,we can learn that ________. A.Michelle is Anna's cousin B.Michelle will have her own horse C.Sir Charles is a horse D.Michelle'
30、s family is rich C Dear Nina, I got a phone for my 13th birthday two months ago.Last month (in August),I spent at least two hours on it every day after school.When my parents knew it,they got really mad.My mom said,“From now on,you can use the phone for no more than an hour every day.And you cann
31、ot play games on it.”I feel so sad.Most of my friends have their own phones and they can use them any time they like. What should I do? Yours, Christina Dear Christina, I know how you feel.When I got my first phone at the age of 14,I was very happy.But my parents were very strict.My dad said I
32、could use it for at most three quarters of an hour every day.I was sad,but it was no use. I decided to make good use of it.Every day,I spent half an hour listening to my favorite English songs.For the rest,I either sent messages to my friends or talked with them.I never played games on it.The phone
33、 brought me much happiness.So here's my advice:Think what you really want to do with your phone and make good use of it. Yours, Nina. ( A )38.The underlined word “mad” has the closest meaning to “________”. A.a(chǎn)ngry B.glad C.surprised D.careful ( C )39.Nina could use her phone for at most
34、 ________ minutes every day. A.20 B.30 C.45 D.60 ( D )40.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Christina's birthday is in August. B.Christina didn't like playing games. C.Nina could use her phone any time she liked. D.Nina enjoyed listening to English songs. ( D )41.Christina wrote to
35、Nina to ________. A.say thanks B.say sorry C.give advice D.a(chǎn)sk for advice D The greatest feeling in the world comes not from receiving gifts or getting good grades in the exams.It starts when you do something for others.You can feel it when you drive for an hour to a hospital to meet the sick
36、children.And you can also feel it when you sit down to comfort (安慰) your friend after she didn't pass the exam. My friend took me to a Youth Group meeting in his school.Then they invited me to join in feeding the homeless.Early that Saturday morning,a group of 15 teenagers began making sandwich
37、es,washing fruit,and counting (清點(diǎn)) bags of cookies.For the first time in my life I realized that we,the teens of America,could make a difference.It made me join the Youth Group. I work at a coffee shop.It's not the best job,but sometimes it's worth (值得的) it.One day,the store was empty and I
38、 was bored.Looking out of the window,I noticed an old man sitting outside.He never came in to buy anything because he didn't have any money.I took a cup of coffee,walked outside,and handed it to him.The smile on his face made my day,and as I walked back into the store.I paid for the coffee mysel
39、f.Then I knew how the members of the Youth Group feel every time they help someone.Knowing that you can help others is great. ( C )42.Where was the Youth Group meeting held? A.In a club. B.In a park. C.In a school. D.In a coffee shop. ( B )43.What did the writer give the old man? A.A glass of
40、 water. B.A cup of coffee. C.A bag of cookies. D.A sandwich. ( A )44.What does “made my day” mean? A.Made me happy. B.Made me sad. C.Made me angry. D.Made me ill. ( D )45.Which is best title for the passage? A.My Work. B.The Youth Group. C.How to Help Others. D.The Greatest Feeling. 四、
41、詞匯運(yùn)用(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分) A)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次,每空限填一詞。 46.Be careful!There is a snake over there. 47.She made a lot of mistakes in her English homework. 48.He made a beautiful birthday card for himself yesterday. 49.Who else is going to have a holiday with you? 50.Could you please give me
42、some advice on how to learn math well? B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式,每空限一詞。 A man arrived at a small village after a long trip.He was tired and hungry for days because he was so 51.careless (粗心的) that he lost his 52.wallet (錢包) two days ago.He had no money to buy food.He felt 53.upset (沮喪的) when h
43、e saw the only thing he had—a cooking pot.“I might die of hunger (饑餓) 54.unless (除非) I could find some food,”he thought. Then he made a fire and started to cook soup with some water and a small round stone (石頭).A few villagers saw that and felt strange.One asked,“What are you doing?” “I'm cook
44、ing stone soup,”said the man.He told the villagers that he was an 55.expert (專家) hundreds of 56.miles (英里).Then he tasted his soup and said,“Oh,it's good,but it could be better with some salt.Could you bring me some salt,please?” “57.Certainly (當(dāng)然),”a man said and went back 58.experiences (經(jīng)歷)
45、he had and said that some carrots would make the soup more delicious.Of course he got some carrots. The man 59.kept (保持) talking and casually (不經(jīng)意地) asked for onions,some meat,potatoes to bring out the flavor (味道) of the soup.All the villagers 60.believed (相信)him. Finally,the soup was ready and ev
46、eryone enjoyed the soup that was started with a stone. 五、語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分) 閱讀下面短文,按照句子的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文連貫的要求,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空,每空不超過三個(gè)詞。 The greatest problem for teenagers is that they are too stressed.Gina,a 15yearold girl,61.worries (worry) about her exams very often.Although
47、 she 62.studied (study) English six years ago and is good at it,she is still afraid of English exams.Last night,after coming back home,she 63.began (begin) to get ready for her English exam.While she 64.was_reading (read) English books,her mother said to her,“Come on,dear!It's time 65.for supper
48、!” But Gina 66.heard (hear) nothing.Her mother went on and said,“Gina,I believe that you 67.will_pass (pass) the test tomorrow.” This time Gina answered,“Oh,Mom,I 68.am_memorizing (memorize) words now.I'll have it later.”But at 11:30 p.m.,the light in Gina's bedroom 69.was (be) still on.Her
49、mother said to her,“I don't think teenagers are allowed 70.to_stay (stay) up late before exams.”Gina agreed,but she couldn't fall asleep.She was too nervous.Maybe it's time to help the teenagers like her. 六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分) 閱讀71-75題中學(xué)生所遇到的問題,從以下小貼士(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合他們的選項(xiàng),其中一項(xiàng)多余。
50、 ( D )71.I am a shy boy.I am not good at expressing myself in class.What should I do? ( B )72.I am interested in history.But some of my classmates say it is less important than math and English. ( F )73.I was unhappy when I asked my classmate Eric to help me with my chemistry,he said no to me. (
51、A )74.My teacher Miss Yang asked me to sing an English song in class,but I stood there and said nothing.Miss Yang was unhappy. ( E )75.Sometimes I stay up playing computer games on weekends.But my parents don't allow me to do that.What should I do? A Tips:If you can sing English songs,just do
52、 it bravely.If you can't,you can say,“Sorry,I can't.” B Tips:In my opinion,history is as important as math and English.History is interesting and useful.If you like it,keep on! C Tips:Learning to forget is useful.Always remembering those sad events can't make you face the future brav
53、ely. D Tips:The persons in class are your classmates or teachers.You needn't be shy or nervous.Be brave and try to express yourself. E Tips:I agree with parents.If you stay up too late,you cannot get up early and will be sleepy the next day. F Tips:Do you know why he didn't help you?Ma
54、ybe he was really busy,or maybe he was not able to help you.Forgive him and turn to others. 七、書面表達(dá)(共1小題,滿分20分) Peter在他的微信朋友圈發(fā)了一條信息。請你閱讀該信息并根據(jù)他提出的問題,寫一篇70詞左右的英語短文,談?wù)勅绻阌龅较嗤那闆r,你會(huì)怎么做。 I went out with two friends today.We saw an old woman lying in the street.She looked sick (生病的) and couldn't mo
55、ve.I wanted to help her,but my friends told me not to.Now I feel very sorry for not doing anything for her.What will you do if you see a sick woman lying in the street? One possible version: If I see a sick woman lying in the street,I think I will call 120 at once.Then I will try to ask her about her family members and their telephone numbers.If I get the telephone numbers,I will call them and tell them something about the woman.I will stay with her until the doctors come. I will never leave her alone in the street because I always believe that helping others can make me happy.
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