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1、2020學年人教版英語精品資料 必修三 Unit 3《The Million Pound Bank Note》單元測試3 筆試部分： I. 單項選擇 1. — __________ I return the dictionary within three days? — No, you __________. You __________ keep it for five days. A. May; neednt; will B. Can; mustnt; would C. Must; dont have to; can D. Shall; ca

2、nt; should 2. Sir, you __________ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only. A. oughtnt to B. cant C. wont D. neednt 3. She is already two hours late. What __________ to her? A. can have happened B. must have happened C. should have happened D. must

3、 happen 4. Mary __________ the job he offered to her, but she didnt. A. cant take B. ought to have taken C. should take D. must have taken 5. He sat at the desk, __________ a novel. A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads 6. If you cheat in the exam, you could hardly ____

4、______ it. A. throw away B. get away C. get away from D. get away with 7. I know he hasnt finished the work, but __________, he has done his best. A. at all B. in all C. after all D. above all 8. Which food is called __________ food, milk, sugar or beans? A. energy-given B. body

5、-building C. energetic D. protection 9. — How well did John do in the match? — Wonderful. I think we cant have a __________ player in our football team. A. good B. well C. better D. best 10. Im really tired __________ Tom. He had me __________ for two hours in the rain. A. of; wai

6、ting B. with; wait C. of; waited D. with; waited 11. The old machine is __________. A. of useless B. of not use C. no use D. of no use 12. She __________ down her book and __________ in bed. A. lay; laid B. laid; lay C. lay; lay D. laid; laid 13. No potatoes for me — Im ____

7、______ a diet. A. at B. in C. on D. with 14. The speed of cars and trucks is __________ 30 kilometres per hour in large cities in China. A. limited B. limiting C. limiting to D. limited to 15. Smoking is a bad habit. You should __________ it. A. throw away B. get away with

8、C. get rid of D. throw II . 根據(jù)所給句子完成畫線部分 1. He reminded me not to forget my promise. He reminded me . 2. Hearing the news, they all jumped with joy. the news, they all jumped with joy. 3. That hes working so hard worries me

9、. __________ hes working so hard. 4. I dont like the way you spoke to her. I dont like the way ________ ________ you spoke to her. 5. He would die rather than give in. Rather than ________ in he would prefer ________ ________. III. 根據(jù)漢語提示及重點詞語將下列句子譯

10、成英語 1. 考試作弊必予追究。(get away with) __________________________________________________________________________ 2. 你所說的使我想起了我悲傷的故事。(remind of) __________________________________________________________________________ 3. 他們面對面地坐著，怒視著對方。(glare at) ___________________________________________________

11、_______________________ 4. 新的政策將對我們大家都很有益。(be of great benefit) __________________________________________________________________________ 5. 由于負債累累，他每天不得不加班工作。(in heavy debt) __________________________________________________________________________ IV . 完形填空 Everyone needs water and a diet

12、 of healthy foods. These foods should 1 some fat, some fiber, a little salt and so on. People need energy to live. They eat all kinds of foods 2 change into energy. Our bodies use different 3 of energy. The energy is measured in calories(卡路里). The more 4 we take, the more c

13、alories we burn. Even when you are 5 , you are using energy — about 65 calories an hour. While you are at school, or walking home, your body is 6 up 100 calories an hour. When playing football or basketball, you might be using 400 calories an hour. On Sports Day, during the relay race, yo

14、u will use most of all, perhaps as 7 as 650 calories an hour. The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world. It contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is 8 in fiber and low in sugar and fat. The Chinese eat less sugar than many other countries in the world.

15、That is 9 lots of people in China have white teeth. People in the Western world do not eat such healthy foods. They eat too much fat and sugar and dont take 10 exercise. Because of this, they 11 very easily. In order to 12 with the quick pace(步伐) of their life and work, the

16、y eat a lot of fast food. They eat a lot of sweets, soft drinks, potato crisps, chocolate, butter and ice cream and so on, which are called 13 food by some epicureans(美食家). The result is that many of them become fat. In order to avoid 14 fat and 15 it is advisable(明智的) to eat a ba

17、lanced diet and not eat too many foods that have a high calorie rating. 1. A. include B. hold C. contain D. make up 2. A. which B. what C. where D. it 3. A. numbers B. amounts C. plenty D. deal 4. A. exercise B. exercises C. sport D. game 5. A. sleepy B

18、. running C. working D. asleep 6. A. running B. adding C. burning D. wasting 7. A. much B. many C. few D. little 8. A. poor B. low C. rich D. plenty 9. A. why B. because C. because of D. since 10. A. a number of B. too much C. masses of D. enou

19、gh 11. A. lose weight B. put on weight C. die D. stay healthy 12. A. keep up B. carry on C. keep on D. go on 13. A. bad B. diseased C. healthy D. junk 14. A. to get B. becoming C. to become D. get 15. A. keep thin B. keep fit C. stay calm D. fall ill V

20、. 閱讀理解，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案 A People have strange ideas about food. For example, tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition(營養(yǎng)) and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in

21、 their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous(有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples”. President Thomas Jefferson, however, know that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste o

22、f tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honoured guests poi

23、son apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honoured guests about the fact. 1. Tomato is a kind of ___________. A. poisonous fruit B. poisonous vegetable C. tasty fruit D. tasty vegetable 2. After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true? A. Americans never at

24、e tomatoes after they began to plant them. B. Americans didnt eat tomatoes before 19th century. C. Even now Americans dont eat tomatoes. D. In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes. 3. Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat ___________. A. while he was in Paris B. when

25、 he was a little boy C. because his parents told him so D. from books 4. From the passage we know all the honoured guests invited by Jefferson were ___________. A. people from other countries B. from France C. people of his own country D. men only 5. According to the passage,

26、which of the following is NOT true? A. None of the guests knew the soup that was served at the President party was made of tomatoes. B. All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the Presidents cook was nice. C. President Thomas Jefferson knew that tomatoes were good to eat and not

27、 poisonous at all. D. All of the guests didnt know that their president would serve his honoured guests poison apples. B Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order t

28、o be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly. Proper nutrition (營養(yǎng)) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”(燃料). Dont eat too much food wit

29、h lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein (蛋白質(zhì)), like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins (維他命) and minerals. However, dont overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight. Getting the proper amount of sleep is a

30、lso important. If you dont get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality (人的個性). Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body wi

31、ll feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp. Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your life-s

32、pan (壽命). Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shape: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too. If everybody were to eat the right foods,

33、get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser. 6. According to the passage, _________. A. we should always keep fit B. if we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing things with less sleep C. one c

34、an eat a lot to stay in good shape D. one neednt take any exercise if he is healthy 7. In order to keep good health, _________. A. we should eat a lot of sweets B. one needs a large amount of fat C. people should eat according to the foods nutrition D. we must try to sleep now and then 8.

35、Eating more and sleeping less _________. A. can keep healthy B. is no good for you C. gets you more energy D. will keep your personality 9. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Eating too much sugar and fat is not good for our health. B. We ha

36、ve no energy if we dont have enough sleep. C. If we sleep five hours each night, we will feel strong. D. Exercise is good for our body. 10. The title of the article should be _________. A. Eating and Exercising B. How Vitamins Work in Mans Body C. Staying Healthy D. Sleeping Well

37、 VI. 書面表達 寫一篇短文介紹你讀書的好方法——記筆記。要點如下： 1. 幫助理解和記憶； 2. 百科全書、報紙、雜志、小說中的重要信息； 3. 只記要點，如詞匯、概念、短語、引語等，并將它們歸類。 參考詞匯：百科全書encyclopedia 詞數(shù)：100左右 參考答案： 單項選擇，從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳答案完成句子 1. C 解析：考查情態(tài)動詞?；卮餸ust開頭的一般疑問句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用neednt或dont have to。其他三個選項的問句情態(tài)動詞

38、和答句情態(tài)動詞不匹配。 2. A解析：結(jié)合語境得出答案為A，oughtnt to 不應該。 3. A解析：疑問句中表示對過去事情的推測，can have done 意思是“可能怎樣了”。 4. B解析：虛擬語氣，ought to have done表示“本來應該”，語氣較 should have done略重。 5. C解析：reading為現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語，表示該動作與謂語動詞同時發(fā)生。 6. D解析：動詞短語辨析。get away with表示“逃脫懲罰”，符合題意。 7. C 解析：考查短語辨析。at all根本；in all總共；after all畢竟；above al

39、l首先。根據(jù)句義選C。 8. B解析：復合形容詞的辨析。由build up ones body 而來。 9. C解析：“否定詞+形容詞比較級”可以表達最高級意義。 10. A解析：be tired of固定用法，表示“厭倦了某人或某事”。have sb doing sth讓某人一直干某事。 11. D解析：“of + 抽象名詞”相當于形容詞，故選D。 12. B 解析：lie(lied, lied)說謊；lie(lay, lain)躺；lay(laid, laid)放置；句義為“她放下書，躺在了床上”，故選B。 13. C解析：考查固定短語。be on a diet節(jié)食。 14

40、. D解析：be limited to 限制在……之內(nèi)。 15. C解析：get rid of 除掉，擺脫；這里指戒掉吸煙的壞習慣。 Ⅳ. 根據(jù)所給句子完成畫線部分 1. of my promise 2. When they heard 3. It worries me that 4. in which 5. give, to die Ⅴ. 根據(jù)漢語提示及重點詞語將下列句子譯成英語 1. If you cheat in the exam, youll never get away with it. 2. What you said reminds me of my sad st

41、ory. 3. They sat face to face, glaring at each other. 4. The new policy will be of great benefit to us all. 5. Being in heavy debt, he has to work extra hours every day. 完形填空 1. C 解析：從后文看出，這里需要填入一個動詞，后文是食物的成分，顯然這個動詞有“包含”的意思，故選C。 2. A 解析：定語從句引導詞，指代前面的foods。 3. B 解析：表示“不同量的”。 4. A 解析：后文是“消

42、耗能量”，此處有動詞take的提示，故選A，take exercise 做運動。 5. D 解析：有even提示，表示說的是另一個極端。這里表示狀態(tài)，故選D。 6. C 解析：前文有提示，“消耗”可用動詞burn。 7. A 解析：這里表示多少的能量，應用as much(energy)as …。 8. C 解析：與后面的low意思相對。 9. A 解析：表語從句，說明原因。故選A。 10. D 解析：沒有進行足夠的運動。 11. B解析：攝取高熱量食物，又缺乏運動，當然會長胖。故選B。 12. A解析：keep up with the pace 跟上節(jié)奏。 13. D解析：

43、根據(jù)句義，這里說的是垃圾食品。 14. B解析：avoiding doing sth 避免做某事。 15. B解析：keep fit 固定表達，表示“保持身體健康”。 閱讀理解，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案 1. D 解析：由“For example, tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable.”可以得出正確答案。 2. B解析：19世紀以前，美洲人不敢吃番茄，認為有毒。 3. A解析：細節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段可知正確答案。 4. C解析：由their president可以看出，他們來自一個國家。 5. D解析：由文章倒數(shù)第二句可知

44、客人們并不知道他們喝的湯是由“毒蘋果”做的。選項D是部分否定，與文義相悖。 6. A解析：健康飲食、充足睡眠、適量運動都是為了保持健康，故選A。 7. C解析：根據(jù)文章只有C項符合題意。 8. B解析：文章說到要保持充足睡眠，因此缺乏睡眠肯定對身體有害。 9. C解析：根據(jù)第三段可知選項C錯誤，其他選項符合文義。 10. C解析：主旨歸納題。從整篇文章可以歸納出，全文都在說保持健康的方法。 書面表達 參考范文： Take notes while you read. This will help you understand and remember what you are

45、reading. Informational materials, such as encyclopedia, newspapers, and magazine articles, nonfiction books, etc., contain a lot of information that may be hard to remember. Taking notes will help you identify and remember information that is important to you. When you take notes, you need not write complete sentences. You can simply note the most important ideas and information. Your note may be list of single words, concepts, phrases or quotes. You should group your notes into categories, however. A category may be suggested by a chapter title, a head or subhead of reading.