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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上2019-2020學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末測試八年級英語試題學(xué)校_ 班級_ 姓名_ 成績_I.單項(xiàng)選擇1.He_the English story yesterday evening.A. finishes readingB. finished to readC. finished readingD. finished to reading2.Would you like to go for a walk with us?_.A. Yes, Id likeB. Yes, Id love toC. No, I cantD. Yes, I would3.How often do

2、 you wash your school uniform?_.A. For three daysB. In two daysC. Three days agoD. Twice a week4.She tries_meat every time because she wants to be thinner.A. doesnt eatB. dont eatC. not eatD. not to eat5.Toby is_than any other student in his class.A. much calmerB. more calmC. much calmD. the calmest

3、6.Although he _up very early this morning, _he was still late for school.A. get ; andB. got;/C. gets ;soD. got ; but7.My sister is too young to_herself_.A. look at;goodB. look like;wellC. look after;goodD. look after;well8.I_50 Yuan on this dress, but it_my friend only 35Yuan in a different store.A.

4、 spent; costB. spend; costC. paid; tookD. took; spend9.My parents dont_me eat_junk food.A. like; too manyB. want; too muchC. ask; too manyD. let; too much10.He is feeling_than he_yesterday afternoon.A. better; wereB. best; beC. better; wasD. well; did11.Good food and_help her_better.A exercise; stud

5、yB. exercise; studiesC. exercises; studyingD. exercises; to study12.Youre going to Hong Kong. What are you doing_?Im going sightseeing. It will be _time in Hong Kong.A. to there; the firstB. there; my firstC. in there; my firstD. there; my the first13.Which city do you decide_?Im not sure. Im thinki

6、ng about_.A. to go; the DalianB. going to; DalianC. to visit; DalianD. visiting; the Dalian14.This boy often_, so he is_than his brother.A. plays sports; more healthyB. playing sports; healthierC plays sports; healthierD. play sports; more healthier15.Here_some of the results. Most students think_ar

7、e cheaper than cars.A. is; the bikeB. are; bikesC. are; the bikeD. is; bikes16.Bob lives_here. Lets go to his home_a bus.A. away from; inB. far away; onC. far from; withD. far from; on17.They do eye exercises once a day, so_of them_glasses.A. few; putB. few; wearC. a few; put onD. a few; wear18._eve

8、ryone get tired today?Yes, we_very tired the whole afternoon.A. Does; are allB. Do; are allC. Does; all areD. Is; all are19.They arrived_London_the evening of July 3rd.A. to; inB. in; inC. in; onD. at; on20.Is there_in todays newspaper?No, theres_.A. anything special; interesting nothingB. special a

9、nything; something interestingC. special anything; nothing interestingD. anything special; nothing interestingII.完形填空Nobody is perfect._21_ has some disadvantages(弱點(diǎn)). So we shouldnt laugh _22_people because they have some disadvantages.I have a classmate named Lisa. She is troubled with stammer(結(jié)巴)

10、. When she_23_ something in English, especially when answering questions in class, she is _24_ nervous to say a wordOnce in an English class, our English teacher, Miss Li_25_ Lisa to answer a question. “I I it. I it” What should she do? I felt very _26_, but I couldnt think of how I could help her.

11、The whole class was quiet. Everyone was waiting for her answer. Lisas face turned red_27_she still couldnt say a complete sentence. Then she had to sit down.Five minutes_28_, Miss Li tried to encourage Lisa to answer again. To my surprise, the whole class started clapping(鼓掌). They were all clapping

12、 for Lisa. “Lisa, believe in yourself” someone said. Lisa was greatly moved. She was going to try _29_ best. After a while, she stood up slowly and began to speak. She made a complete sentence! We clapped again. This time, the clapping lasted for a long time. It_30_us happy and excited. After that L

13、isa tried to speak English more often in class.21. A. NobodyB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Someone22. A. inB. toC. ofD. at23. A. speaksB. saysC. tellsD. talks24. A. tooB. a littleC. soD. very25. A. wantsB. letC. askedD. hoped26. A. worryB. be worriedC. worryingD. worried27. A. orB. andC. butD. then28. A. af

14、terB. beforeC. agoD. later29. A. herB. hisC. hersD. she30. A. gotB. madeC. makesD. getIII.閱讀理解AMo Yan, 57, become the first Chinese to win a Nobel Prize in Literature(文學(xué))on Oct. 11. The award described Mos work as a mixture of fantasy(幻想)and reality, combining historical and social opinions. Mo Yan

15、was born in1955 and grew up in Gaomi in Shandong. His parents were poor farmers. At the age of 12, he had to leave school and start work, first in the field and then in a factory. In 1976, Mo joined the army and began to study literature and write. The whole nation was so excited because a Chinese w

16、riter was announced(宣布)the winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature at the Swedish Academy in Stockholm on October 11.31. Mo Yan won the 2012Nobel Prize on October 11, 2012.32. Mo Yan is the second Chinese to win a Nobel Prize.33. Mo Yan grew up in Xian Shaanxi province and now he is 57 years ol

17、d.34. Because his parents were so poor that they couldnt afford his study at school.35. When he was twelve, he joined the army and began to study and write.BSteven finds a job on a farm. He is the strongest and youngest. He eats more, sleeps more, but works less. He doesn't like to use his

18、head, so he knows little. He has to do some unskilled (無需特殊技能的) work. He always says he's tired and hopes to have a good rest. So he gets less money than others. Winter is coming. The workers are getting ready for the next year. Only Steven does nothing. The farmer tells him to cut dow

19、n some trees in the forest. The young man has to go there with a chair. He feels lonely (寂寞的) in the forest and is afraid of the animals. So he looks around and sings loudly. Nobody knows what he's singing. After three days, Steven doesn't cut down any trees. The farmer feels strange. H

20、e wants to find out how the young man is working there. To his anger (生氣), Steven is sitting on the chair, cutting the tree. “Why are you sitting here to cut the trees?” asks the farmer. “Because I can't work if lying (躺著), sir.”36. Steven doesn't like to use his head, so _.A. he doesnt

21、 know muchB. he is young and strongC. he tries to be a farmerD. he finds a job on a farm37. Steven gets less money because _.A. he eats moreB. he is ill in hospitalC. he isn't polite to the farmerD. he is lazy and does some unskilled work38. What can we learn from the passage?A. Lazy people can

22、get a lot of money.B. Farmers can sit down and cut down many trees.C. We can get a lot by working hard.D. Steven is very brave and he isnt afraid of animals.CLook in the bedrooms of young people around the world. You will probably find a pair of blue jeans in each room. Jeans are very popular a

23、ll over the world. Jeans give you the feeling of comfort, youth and energy. They have long been liked by every person. Levi Strauss is an American company. It first made blue jeans. The company was founded in 1853 by 24-year-old Levi Strauss. Twenty years later, he made the first blue jean

24、s in the world. The jeans were used as working trousers for the cowboys of the American West. During the Second World War, American soldiers brought blue jeans to Europe and Asia. People there began to wear jeans. Little by little, they become cool. People from different countries like dif

25、ferent styles of jeans. Americans like to wear simple and single-colored jeans, but many Chinese like to wear jeans with lots of different colors. Jeans now can be seen everywhere. However, in many places, it's not always good to wear jeans. No matter how good they may look, or what color t

26、hey are, it's often not right to wear jeans in formal places. But, when you are out, relaxing and having fun, jeans are the best choices.39. Almost every person likes wearing jeans, because_A. Levis Strauss liked themB. jeans give people the feeling of youth, comfort and energyC. they dont have

27、other pantsD. jeans are blue.40. Levi Strauss made the first blue jeans _.A. when he was 44B. when he was 24C. in 1853D. in 192441. When you _, you'd better not wear a pair of jeans.A go to an important meetingB. go on a tripC. have a partyD. are having fun42 What is the best title of this passa

28、ge?A. How to make jeansB. Where to buy jeansC. The history of jeansD. Levis StraussDWhen people take a vacation, can they always enjoy it?The fact is that some people who travel for pleasure get no pleasure from it at all. Others, who travel because they must travel, have a lot of fun doing it. What

29、 makes one trip more enjoyable than another?Any trip can be enjoyable if you plan it well. Every minute that you spend in planning your trip may save your ten minutes of trouble during your trip. It may also add an hour of pleasure!Many places of interest and cities around the world are popular duri

30、ng some months of the year and less popular during other months. Find out if the places you are visiting have an “in” season and an “off” season. This may help you to decide when you want to go. The weather may be too cold or too hot. The beaches may be closed. Hotels and restaurants may be shut. Be

31、 sure to find out them before you go.43. Why should people plan their vacations?A. Because they are freeB. Because they want to go there earlierC. Because any trip can be enjoyable if it is well plannedD. Because they have much money44. When planning their vacations people should think about_.A. if

32、the places have an “in” season and an “off” season.B. If they like the weather there.C. If the hotels and restaurants are open.D. All of above45. Which one is NOT RIGHT?A. A well planned trip can be enjoyableB. People can only go to the interesting places in China to take a vacation.C. Maybe people

33、need to spend money traveling during the “in” season.D. Be sure to find out some information about the place before they go.EWhen you are ill, you should go to see a doctor. After the doctor looks you over, he will write you a note to take to the chemist for some medicine. Chemists are usually good

34、at reading doctors notes. But sometimes doctors write too badly and even the chemist can not read them. One day a woman wrote to a doctor to invite him to have dinner with her family. The doctor wrote an answer, but he wrote too badly and the woman could not read it. She asked her husband, “I dont k

35、now whether he is going come or not. I dont want to call and say that I dont understand.” Her husband thought for a few minutes and then he had a good idea. “Take it to the chemist,” he said , “He will be able to read it for us. ” “Thats a good idea. ” said the woman. She went to the chemists shop a

36、nd gave the doctors note to him. The chemist looked at it for a long time. “Could you wait a moment, Miss?” he said. Then he went to the back of the shop. After a few minutes he came back, carrying a large bottle. He gave the bottle to the woman. “Take one spoonful(一匙）every day. ” He told the woman.

37、46. What did the doctor do when the woman invited him to have dinner in the restaurant ?A. He said he could come on time.B. He wrote the woman an answerC. He was glad to comeD. He wrote a note to the chemist47. Why couldnt the woman understand the “note”?A. Because the doctor wrote badlyB. Because t

38、he woman didnt know much about the medicineC. Because the doctor didnt like to go.D. because the woman never went to school.48. The husband wanted his wife to          . A. call the doctor have dinner with themB. go to the chemist to get some medicineC ta

39、ke the reply to the chemist for helpD. read the note again49. In the story, the word “chemist” means “         ” in Chinese.A. 護(hù)士B. 化驗(yàn)師C. 藥劑師D. 藥房50. What did the man in the chemists shop give the woman at last?A. A piece of good adviceB. The right idea o

40、f the doctorC. An invitation from the doctorD. A bottle of medicineIV. 完成句子根據(jù)所給的中文意思寫出下列句子。51. 你能說出這兩本書的一些不同之處嗎？Can you say _between the two books?52. 昨天花了他40分鐘騎車到那兒。It took him forty minutes to_there yesterday.53. 我們是否去徒步旅行，取決于天氣。If we go hiking，it will _the weather.54. 他在考慮周末開辦一個英語俱樂部。He _starting

41、 an English club on weekends.55. 每天多喝水是很有必要的。Its necessary _everyday.V. 短文填空。many, spend , good , time , with , we, classmate , angrily , stop , friendAbout three years ago, I felt very lonely. I don't like my classmates, my parents or anyone else. My classmates didn't want to talk_56_ 

42、me and my parents were always saying that other kids were _57_ than me. I thought I was the most unlucky person in the world. One day I had a big fight with one of my _58_ . I was so angry that I hit him in the face. Just at that moment, a boy stood up and _59_ the fight. He was the m

43、onitor of our class. After that, he often helped me and we became good friends. Whenever I got _60_ or sad, he would help me to cool down. My life began to change because of the boy, my best friend. We_61_ a lot of interesting days together. As _62_ goes by, I have become happier with people an

44、d things. And it seems that people around me have changed, too. My parents don't shout at me any_63_. Classmates become _64_ to me. So you see, friends play an important part in_65_lives.VI. 任務(wù)型閱讀。Once there was an old farmer, he had a horse which was almost as old as himself. He set o

45、ut（出發(fā)）one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. The father and son walked, because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired. They met two men on the road . They said, “Why are you walking, farmer? You have a horse, It's a long way to market(市場).” The farmer know that th

46、is was true, so he rode on the horse while his son walked. Then they met two old ladies, “What are you doing up there, farmer? Can't you see how tired the boy is?” So the farmer got down, and let his son ride on it. Twenty minutes later, three old men stopped them, one said, “Why are you walking

47、, farmer? Get up, It's too hot for an old man like you to walk today.” So the farmer got up behind his son, and they rode on. Some time later, a young woman passed them, “Why aren't you walking?” she asked, “It isn't far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest.” So the farmer and his

48、son got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.66. How old was the horse？The horse was almost _the farmer himself.67. What did the old farmer want to do with(處理) the horse?He wanted to _before it died.68. What did the first two men mean?They meant that it wa

49、s _to get the market so they could ride_.69. Why didnt they ride on the horse at last?Because a young woman said it wasnt far to the market, they should give _.70. What does the story tell us ?The story tells us that _ all the time.VII. 補(bǔ)全對話。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容將符合對話情景的句子序號寫在空白處，是對話完整。其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。A：Hi, Jack! What a

50、 good day! _71_ B: Two oclock in this afternoon? Yes, I am free at that time. A: I am going to have a badminton game with Bill. _72_ B: Yes, Id love to. _73_ I have to see the doctor at half past two. A：To see the doctor? Why? _74_ B: I have a sore back. And I have been like this for a long time. A：

51、_75_ Maybe next time is OK. B: Thanks for asking me! Good luck to you.But I am sorry I cant. I cant believe that. Whats the matter?I am sorry to hear that. Would you like to come to join us?Can you come to help me?Are you free at two this afternoon根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容將符合對話情景的句子寫在空白處，使對話完整。Mike: Hello. Is that Joh

52、n?John: Yes, this is John speaking. Mike: Hi, John! _76_John: Of course, I can help you anytime. Mike: I am going to the airport to meet a friend from Canada. But I dont know what to do or not do. John: _77_?Mike: Yes, I feel kind of nervous. John: _78_. Let me tell you what to do. I think people in

53、 Canada are always on time. Mike: I know. I should be at the airport on time. _79_?John: And you should never visit him without calling first. Mike: Oh I see. In our country, we dont have to call first. Thank you. John: _80_. I hope your friend will have a good time in Xian.VIII. 書面表達(dá)。81.假如你是李明，你在美國

54、的筆友Tom想更多了解有關(guān)你的情況。請寫封回信。要點(diǎn)如下：1. 參考要點(diǎn)信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2. 語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整。3. 字?jǐn)?shù)：60-80詞左右。信的開頭，結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Tom, Im glad to have received your letter. Now let me tell you something more about myself._ Best wishes! Yours, Li Ming答案與解析I.單項(xiàng)選擇1.He_the English story yesterday evening.A. finishes readingB. fini

55、shed to readC. finished readingD. finished to reading【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天晚上他讀完了這個英語故事?？疾閯釉~時(shí)態(tài)和非謂語動詞。finish完成，常用于句型finish doing sth.“完成做某事”，不用動詞不定式作賓語，故先排除B和D；根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語yesterday evening可知，這句話說的是過去發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選C。2.Would you like to go for a walk with us?_.A. Yes, Id likeB. Yes, Id love toC. No, I can

56、tD. Yes, I would【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：你愿意和我們一起去散步嗎？是的，我愿意去?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes, Id like.形式錯誤，動詞不定式省略形式，保留符號to；Yes, Id love to.是的，我愿意去，可以回答對方的邀請；No, I can.不，我不能。這個回答太直接，拒絕的時(shí)候應(yīng)注意語氣委婉；Yes, I would.是的，我愿意。原句中使用的是would like to，如果是肯定回答，應(yīng)用Id like/love to。故選B。3.How often do you wash your school uniform?_.A. For three days

57、B. In two daysC. Three days agoD. Twice a week【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：你多久洗一次校服？一周兩次?？疾槎陶Z辨析。For three days.三天，表示一段時(shí)間；In two days.兩天后，常和一般將來時(shí)態(tài)搭配；Three days ago.三天前，與一般過去時(shí)態(tài)搭配；Twice a week.一周兩次。句中How often是提問做某事的頻率，意為“多久一次”，D選項(xiàng)的回答符合語境。故選D。4.She tries_meat every time because she wants to be thinner.A. doesnt eat

58、B. dont eatC. not eatD. not to eat【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：她每次都盡力不吃肉，因?yàn)樗胍??？疾榉侵^語動詞。doesnt eat不吃，否定形式，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)；dont eat不吃，否定形式；not eat不帶to的動詞不定式的否定形式；not to eat動詞不定式的否定形式。句中謂語動詞tries常用于句型try to do sth.“盡力去做某事”，否定形式應(yīng)在to前加not。故選D。5.Toby is_than any other student in his class.A. much calmerB. more calmC. much

59、 calmD. the calmest【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：Toby比他班里的任何一個學(xué)生都要更冷靜?？疾樾稳菰~比較級。much calmer冷靜得多；more calm形式錯誤，calm的比較級應(yīng)在詞尾直接加er；much calm形式錯誤，much不能修飾形容詞的原級，可以修飾比較級；the calmest最冷靜的，是最高級形式。根據(jù)空后的than可知，這里表示兩者相比，應(yīng)用比較級。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】表示兩者相比，應(yīng)用形容詞的比較級，句中常有標(biāo)志詞than，意為“比”。形容詞比較級的變化規(guī)則：一、 規(guī)則變化：1. 一般單音節(jié)詞，比較級在后面加-er，如calm-calmer；tal

60、l-taller等。2. 以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)詞，詞尾直接加-r，如large-larger；nice-nicer等。3. 在重讀閉音節(jié)(即:輔音+元音+輔音)中，先雙寫末尾的輔音字母，比較級加-er，如big-bigger；hot-hotter等。4. 以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，把y改為i，比較級加-er，如heavy-heavier等。5. 其他雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞，比較級在前面加more，如more important，more beautiful等。二、 不規(guī)則變化：good/well-better； little-less； bad-worse；many/much-more等

61、等。6.Although he _up very early this morning, _he was still late for school.A. get ; andB. got;/C. gets ;soD. got ; but【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：雖然今天早上他起得很早，但他上學(xué)還是遲到了?？疾閯釉~時(shí)態(tài)和連詞。get得到，活動，動詞原形；got是get的過去式；gets是第三人稱單數(shù)形式。get up意為“起床”，是固定短語。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語this morning以及下句話“ he was still late”可知，這句話說的是過去的事情，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，先排除A和C。句中Although是連詞，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，不能和but連用，因?yàn)閎ut也是一個連詞。故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】although 為從屬連詞，用來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，它表明整個句子為復(fù)