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1、外研新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)外研新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)初三下初三下Module 7Unit 2 Knives and forks are used for most food.ReviewWords and expressions單詞回顧單詞回顧學(xué)生早讀時已預(yù)習(xí)過本單元單學(xué)生早讀時已預(yù)習(xí)過本單元單詞，可利用幾分鐘時間帶學(xué)生詞，可利用幾分鐘時間帶學(xué)生快速回顧溫習(xí)。對單詞的熟練快速回顧溫習(xí)。對單詞的熟練度越高，閱讀的速率也越高。度越高，閱讀的速率也越高。Read the words and Read the words and expressions loudly.expressions loudly. n. 羅馬人羅馬人 n.

2、諺語；格言諺語；格言 int.（用于祝酒的）干杯（用于祝酒的）干杯 n. 盤子盤子 n. 解釋；說明解釋；說明 adj. 惱怒的；生氣的惱怒的；生氣的 adv. 一般地；通常一般地；通常 adv. 結(jié)束結(jié)束Roman sayingcheers plate explanation cross generally overWords and expressionsHave you ever had a Western meal?Do you know the table manner when you eat Western food? Now lets enjoy a video about i

3、t.Have you sent a present to a foreigner? Do you know what you should prepare?Warming upWarming upHere are some tips about how to prepare a present in different countries. 美國人最盛行在圣誕節(jié)互贈禮品。美國人美國人最盛行在圣誕節(jié)互贈禮品。美國人認(rèn)為單數(shù)是吉利的。有時只送三個梨也不感到菲認(rèn)為單數(shù)是吉利的。有時只送三個梨也不感到菲薄，不同于中國人講究成雙成對。美國人收到禮薄，不同于中國人講究成雙成對。美國人收到禮物，一定要馬上打

4、開，當(dāng)著送禮人的面欣賞或品物，一定要馬上打開，當(dāng)著送禮人的面欣賞或品嘗禮物，并立即向送禮者道謝。禮物包裝講究，嘗禮物，并立即向送禮者道謝。禮物包裝講究，里面卻不一定是太貴重的東西。有時打開里三層里面卻不一定是太貴重的東西。有時打開里三層外三層的精美包裝，露出來的只是幾顆巧克力糖外三層的精美包裝，露出來的只是幾顆巧克力糖而已。而已。 俄羅斯人送禮和收禮都極有講究。俄羅斯人俄羅斯人送禮和收禮都極有講究。俄羅斯人忌諱別人送錢，認(rèn)為送錢是一種對人格的侮辱。忌諱別人送錢，認(rèn)為送錢是一種對人格的侮辱。但他們很愛外國貨，外國的糖果、煙、酒、服飾但他們很愛外國貨，外國的糖果、煙、酒、服飾都是很好的禮物。如果送

5、花，要送單不送雙，雙都是很好的禮物。如果送花，要送單不送雙，雙數(shù)是不吉利的。數(shù)是不吉利的。 在德國送禮在德國送禮, 對禮品是否適當(dāng)、包裝是否對禮品是否適當(dāng)、包裝是否精美要格外注意精美要格外注意, 玫瑰是專送情人的，絕不玫瑰是專送情人的，絕不可送給主人可送給主人, 德國人喜歡應(yīng)邀郊游，但主人德國人喜歡應(yīng)邀郊游，但主人在出發(fā)前需要細(xì)致周到的安排。在出發(fā)前需要細(xì)致周到的安排。 在阿拉伯地區(qū)在阿拉伯地區(qū), 初次見面時不送禮初次見面時不送禮, 否則會被視為行賄否則會被視為行賄;特別不能送禮物給有商務(wù)往來的熟人的妻子，更不可詢問特別不能送禮物給有商務(wù)往來的熟人的妻子，更不可詢問他們的家居情況；去阿拉伯人家

6、參觀做客，千萬不能盯住他們的家居情況；去阿拉伯人家參觀做客，千萬不能盯住一件東西看個不停，那樣阿拉伯主人一定要你收下這件東一件東西看個不停，那樣阿拉伯主人一定要你收下這件東西，否則心里將鄙視你。西，否則心里將鄙視你。 在法國送禮，一般選在重逢時。禮品選擇應(yīng)表在法國送禮，一般選在重逢時。禮品選擇應(yīng)表示出對法國主人的智慧的贊美，應(yīng)邀去法國人家示出對法國主人的智慧的贊美，應(yīng)邀去法國人家用餐時，應(yīng)送幾枝不捆扎的鮮花。用餐時，應(yīng)送幾枝不捆扎的鮮花。 拉丁美洲不能送刀剪拉丁美洲不能送刀剪, 否則認(rèn)為友情的完結(jié)否則認(rèn)為友情的完結(jié), 手帕也不能手帕也不能作為禮品，因為它是和眼淚相聯(lián)系的。拉丁美洲人喜歡美國作為

7、禮品，因為它是和眼淚相聯(lián)系的。拉丁美洲人喜歡美國生產(chǎn)的小型家用產(chǎn)品，比如廚房用具等。在拉美國家，征稅生產(chǎn)的小型家用產(chǎn)品，比如廚房用具等。在拉美國家，征稅很高的物品極受歡迎，最好不送奢侈品。很高的物品極受歡迎，最好不送奢侈品。 1. To get the general idea and specific information about eating customs2. To infer some information through analysing the passage3. To write a passage about Chinese meals and eating cust

8、oms using the patterns of passive voiceObjectives：Words: Saying cheers plate served explanation cross generally overPhrases:Do as the Romans do golden rule as soon as expect to do Patterns:When in Rome, do as the Romans do.Dinner is served around 7 pm or even later.Knives and forks are used for most

9、 food.Look at the photo of a western meal.What things do you see at a meal in China, and what things are different?D DSkimming to get general ideaAnswer the questions.1.When is lunch eaten in the West?2. What do the French say at the start of a meal?Always after midday, sometimes at one oclock.They

10、say “Bon appetit”.Scanning to get detail information1. Who is the passage written for?a) A Western eating a Chinese meal.b) A Chinese person eating a western meal.c) A Chinese person eating a Chinese meal.d) A Westerner eating in a Chinese home.Listen, read the passage and answer the questions.2. Wh

11、at is the tone of the passage? a) Serious. b) Conversational. c) Formal. d) Strict.3. Where might you see a passage like this? a) In a travel magazine. b) In a dictionary. c) In an instruction manual. d) In a news magazine.In the WestMeal timesComplete the column In the West with notes.lunch (after

12、12, around 1 pm)dinner (7 pm or later) Things to sayHow to eat foodBeing servedMost food is eaten with a knife and fork.You may be asked to serve yourself, or be served by your host. at the start of a meal:in France: Bon appetitein Italy: Buon appetitoin Britain: nothing is saidin Britain: Cheers! R

13、efusing foodNumber of dishesAt the end of the mealPolitely say you cant eat or dont want any more.Fewer dishes are offered than in China. People stay and talk around the table; its rude to leave as soon as the meal is over. Answer the questions.1. “And when you eat western food, do as the Westerners

14、 do.” So how should you eat? You should eat with a knife and fork unless it is finger food.2. “But theres no similar expression in English.” So what do you say in English? You dont say anything.3. “Im sorry, I cant eat this.” When might you want to say this? If you have been given something you dont

15、 like.4. “It isnt thought to be so important to offer too much food.” What does this suggest about meals in China? That Chinese people think it is important to offer lots of food.5. “Finally, its sometimes difficult to know when the meal is over.” How do we know that a meal is over in China? What mi

16、ght be different in a western meal. In China a meal is over as soon as people have finished eating. In the West, people might sit around the table talking after theyve finished eating.Read the passage again. What are the most surprising pieces of information about meals and eating customs in the Wes

17、t?In ChinaMeal timesThings to sayHow to eat foodComplete the column In China in Activity 3 with notes about meals and eating customs in China. breakfast 7 am lunch 12 pm supper 7 pm manman chiChopsticks are used.In ChinaBeing servedRefusing foodNumber of dishesAt the end of the mealYou are served bo

18、th by your host and yourself.Politely say you are full and dont want any more.More dishes are prepared than in the West.You should stay and talk around the table long.Write a passage for a tourist magazine with western readers called:When in China, do as the Chinese do. Look at the table in Activity

19、 3, and write questions. What time is lunch served? Now answer the questions. Use the notes you made. Lunch is served Write a sentence to introduce the passage. Meals in China are different in some ways to meals in the West. Write a sentence to finish your passage. Just enjoy your Chinese meal. Youl

20、l never forget it!Sample version:Meals in China are different in some way from meals in the West. Here are some tips for you when you visit China.What time are meals served? Chinese meals are usually served at certain times. Breakfast is usually served around 7:00 am, lunch, 12:00, dinner, 7:00 pm.

21、If you miss the time, maybe nothing will be left to eat. What is usually said during the meals? At the start of a meal, the Chinese usually say “manman chi.” When a new dish is served, guests are usually asked to eat it first and show their feelings so Chinese usually say “zen me yang? hao chi ma?”

22、At the end of the meals, they usually say “zhen hao chi! wo chi bao le!”How do Chinese eat food? Chopsticks are usually used in China. Soup is drunk with a spoon or sometimes Chinese people take the bowl to soup in the south and drink directly without using a spoon but it is sometimes considered rud

23、e.What does the host in China usually do? The host usually tries to fill more food or drink for the guests, because they are afraid that the guests cant have enough. So she usually say, “zai lai dian, zen me yang?” If the guests have had enough, he can say, “bu yong le, wo chi bao le,” in English, “

24、No, thanks, it was delicious, but Ive had enough.” If the guests dont like the food, they can wave their hands and say, “bu yong le, wo bu neng chi zhe ge”, in English, “Im sorry, I cant eat this.”Chinese people are polite and kind, so dont worry if you make mistakes, because they wont get angry wit

25、h you but they will forgive you. invite sb. to do sth. offer sb. sth. /offer sth. to sb. expect to do at the start of as soon as the sense of taste本課時主要詞組本課時主要詞組課后回顧課后回顧1) Dinner is served around 7 pm or even later.2) Knives and forks are used for most food.3) It isnt thought to be so important to o

26、ffer too much food.4) Do as the Romans do.本課時主要句型本課時主要句型課后回顧課后回顧Now 2 mins to test your spelling.1. English-Chinese explanation saying knife and fork cheers Roman plate2. Chinese-English 結(jié)束結(jié)束 一般地；通常一般地；通常 在在開始開始一一就就 惱怒的；生氣的惱怒的；生氣的 When finished, exchange your papers to see who does the best.QUIZ注注:

27、word : word 文檔文檔點擊此處鏈接點擊此處鏈接. 根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫單詞。根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫單詞。1. As the _ (諺語諺語) goes, “Time and tide wait for no man.”2. Is the game _ (結(jié)束結(jié)束) yet? Yes. The Chinese team won.3. They all put their glasses up and said, “_ (干杯干杯)!”4. The boy dropped the _ (盤子盤子) and it fell to pieces.5. Please dont get _ (惱怒

28、的惱怒的). Let him explain.sayingoverCheers platecross. 用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。1. Marco Polo was the most famous _ (Western) to visit Asia during the Middle Ages (中世紀(jì)中世紀(jì)).2. Mr White is on the phone, wishing _ (speak) to you.3. I know a nice _ (Italy) restaurant. Its not far from here.4. Place

29、the book back where you found it when you have finished _(read).Westerner to speakItalian reading5. Is that _ (explain) clear to you?6. Stop drinking, John! If you go on drinking like this, youll make _ (you) ill.7. The _ (gold) rule in playing tennis is to watch the ball closely.8. Mary was angry a

30、bout _ (miss) the film. explanationyourselfgoldenmissing. 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。1. Gas (煤氣煤氣) is now widely used _ cooking and heating.2. The meeting begins _ eight o clock tomorrow morning. 3. Lets talk _ English, shall we? Good idea!4. This book was written _ Mo Yan, the winner of this years Nobel Pri

31、ze for Literature. 5. I hear that Susan will bring her boyfriend _ the party.foratinbyto. 從方框里選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z填空從方框里選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z填空(每條每條短語只能用一次短語只能用一次)。 at the start of, have to, cant any more, such as, too much1. I wish I could but I _ eat _.2. Remember that eating _ sweet food causes health problems. cant any mo

32、re too much3.Things didnt look hopeful _ this year.4. He knows six languages, _ French and Russian.5. Im not sure if Peter can come tomorrow. He may _ help his dad in the garden. at the such as have to start of. 根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空。根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空。When you eat Western food, do _ the Westerners do. In the West, lunch

33、is always eaten after _, and dinner is _ around 7 pm or even later. At the _ of a meal, you will be invited to serve yourself or your plate will be _ by your host. Knives and forks are used for most food. asmiddayservedstart filledSoup is drunk with a _ and some food can be _ with your fingers. _, f

34、ewer dishes are prepared than in China. And you are _ to stay and talk around the dinner table long after the last dish has been brought to the table.Remember the _ _: Watch the other people. Do as they do.spooneatenGenerally expected golden ruleHomeworkMake a brief introduction about Western eating customs to your parents.1. Preview the usage of passive voice.2. Preview the new words and expressions in Unit 3.