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1、. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. She is a librarian (library); she works in the library. 2. The red light signaled (signal) potential danger. 3. Flood disaster around 2010 in China has given us a serious warning (warn). 4. When I was a child, I dreamed (dream) of becoming a scientist. 5. That company has

2、offices all over the world, but the base (basement) is in Paris. . 完成句子完成句子1. It is said that nobody survived the accident (幸免于事故幸免于事故). 2. The car is travelling at the speed of (以以的速度的速度)100 kilometres per hour. 3. Columbus set foot on (踏上踏上)the shores of America just before daybreak. 4. This is a

3、widespread (流傳廣的）流傳廣的） story. 5. The captain had received warnings about (收到收到的警告的警告) icebergs before the accident. 6. In the past fifty years, he earned a great deal of (大量的大量的) money. . 單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空 1. More than 100 heads _ the opening ceremony of the 2009 National Games. A. promoted B. organizedC. de

4、signed D. attended【解析】選【解析】選D。句意：。句意：100多位領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人出席了多位領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人出席了2009全運(yùn)會(huì)的開全運(yùn)會(huì)的開幕式。幕式。attend意為意為“出席，參加出席，參加”，符合句意。，符合句意。promote促進(jìn)；促進(jìn)；organize組織；組織；design設(shè)計(jì)。設(shè)計(jì)。2. This movie is based _ a novel by Sinclair Lewis. 2010吉安高一檢測(cè)吉安高一檢測(cè)A. in B. up C. with D. on【解析】選【解析】選D。be based on以以為基礎(chǔ)，以為基礎(chǔ)，以為根據(jù)。為根據(jù)。3. After the tr

5、affic accident, no one _ except a few people who were badly injured. 2010吉安高一檢測(cè)吉安高一檢測(cè)A. survive B. survivedC. was survived D. was surviving【解析】選【解析】選B。本題考查了。本題考查了survive的用法。的用法。survive是不及物動(dòng)是不及物動(dòng)詞，學(xué)生往往誤選詞，學(xué)生往往誤選C, 把它當(dāng)成了及物動(dòng)詞，把它當(dāng)成了及物動(dòng)詞，survive 表示表示“幸幸存；生存；從存；生存；從中活下來中活下來”，符合句意，故選，符合句意，故選B。4. _ she has

6、made up her mind, nothing can change it. A. Until B. Unless C. Once D. Before【解析】選【解析】選C。句意：她一旦下定決心，什么也不能使她改變。句意：她一旦下定決心，什么也不能使她改變。once為連詞，引導(dǎo)帶有條件意味的時(shí)間狀語從句，意為為連詞，引導(dǎo)帶有條件意味的時(shí)間狀語從句，意為“一一旦旦”。5. In China, peach is a _ of long life and therefore makes an ideal birthday present. A. symbol B. sign C. signal

7、D. symptom 【解析】選【解析】選A?？疾槊~辨析?？疾槊~辨析。symbol象征；象征；sign痕跡，標(biāo)記，痕跡，標(biāo)記，招牌；招牌；signal信號(hào)，暗號(hào)，信息；信號(hào)，暗號(hào)，信息；symptom （疾病的）癥狀。（疾病的）癥狀。結(jié)合題意，此處應(yīng)用結(jié)合題意，此處應(yīng)用symbol。6. I _ my son not to walk beside the river, but he wouldnt listen. A. suggested B. hopedC. warned D. persuaded【解析】選【解析】選C。句意：我警告孩子不要在河邊走，但是他不聽。句意：我警告孩子不要在河邊

8、走，但是他不聽。warn sb. not to do sth. 警告某人不要做某事。警告某人不要做某事。2010南京高一檢測(cè)題南京高一檢測(cè)題 When I was in Germany, one day at Christmas-time I went to a post office to send a letter. To my 1 , I found people queuing (排隊(duì)排隊(duì)) some paces away from the person at the savings deposit window. 2 so? Each did his business 3 but t

9、he line never moved a step 4 . I was very 5 , so I walked to the window to find out the cause. There was a notice on which was written “Thank you for your 6 for others privacy (隱私隱私)”a polite 7 to keep people away from nosing into others 8 (money matters are regarded asprivacy in Western countries).

10、 I was deeply impressed by the 9 and stayed a while to watch: they were waiting so 10 at a distance that they seemed quite 11 with the practice. The 12 thing happened at a public telephone box. 13 waiting for their turns always kept their distanceenough to be out of 14 . Its another typical example!

11、 From then on, I 15 to watch their ways of doing things, manners, treatment 16 towards others. I found the Germans always mindful of others privacy. They avoided putting others in an embarrassing (窘迫窘迫)situation. For instance, they never 17 about age, incomes or the place to buy such a coat, 18 woul

12、d they comment on the others or jewelry others wore. Their laws 19 reading diaries or opening letters without permission. That shows 20 matters are not allowed to be disturbed. 1. A. sorrow B. angerC. delight D. surprise【解析】選【解析】選 D。to ones surprise“令某人驚奇的是令某人驚奇的是”。作者發(fā)。作者發(fā)現(xiàn)人們排隊(duì)等候與平常不同，所以感到奇怪。現(xiàn)人們排隊(duì)等候

13、與平常不同，所以感到奇怪。2. A. Why B. How C. What D. Where【解析】選【解析】選A。Why so? “為什么會(huì)這樣呢？為什么會(huì)這樣呢？”因?yàn)樽髡吒械揭驗(yàn)樽髡吒械狡婀郑瑔枮槭裁磿?huì)這樣是很合理的。奇怪，問為什么會(huì)這樣是很合理的。3. A. in secret B. with care C. in turn D. by turns【解析】選【解析】選C。由。由people queuing可知，人們?cè)谂抨?duì)按次序等可知，人們?cè)谂抨?duì)按次序等候。候。in turn“按順序按順序”；by turns“輪流、交替輪流、交替”。4. A. slower B. nearer C. f

14、arther D. longer【解析】選【解析】選B。隊(duì)列之間的距離沒有縮短。隊(duì)列之間的距離沒有縮短。5. A. curious B. angry C. interested D. impatient【解析】選【解析】選A。這種現(xiàn)象使作者感到好奇。這種現(xiàn)象使作者感到好奇。6. A. care B. respect C. help D. search【解析】選【解析】選B。respect for others privacy“尊重他人的隱私尊重他人的隱私”。7. A. voice B. phrase C. warning D. sentence【解析】選【解析】選C?！癟hank you fo

15、r your respect for others privacy”是告誡的話是告誡的話, 所以用所以用warning“警告、告誡警告、告誡”較合適。較合適。8. A. pockets B. savings C. needs D. affairs【解析】選【解析】選D。nose into ones affairs為短語意為：為短語意為：“不要干不要干涉別人的私事涉別人的私事”。9. A. word B. sight C. people D. matters【解析】選【解析】選D。作者對(duì)這種現(xiàn)象或情景很有感觸。作者對(duì)這種現(xiàn)象或情景很有感觸。matters復(fù)復(fù)數(shù)形式，目前的狀況、事態(tài)。數(shù)形式，目前

16、的狀況、事態(tài)。10. A. honestly B. anxiously C. nervously D. calmly【解析】選【解析】選D。為了尊重別人的隱私，大家都很平靜地等著。為了尊重別人的隱私，大家都很平靜地等著。11. A. used B. familiarC. uncomfortable D. polite【解析】選【解析】選B。 大家似乎對(duì)這種做法已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了。大家似乎對(duì)這種做法已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了。12. A. interesting B. strangeC. same D. different【解析】選【解析】選C。 為了尊重別人的隱私，在公用電話亭排隊(duì)打?yàn)榱俗鹬貏e人的隱私，在公用電話亭排

17、隊(duì)打電話時(shí)，人們做的和在銀行存款時(shí)是一樣的。電話時(shí)，人們做的和在銀行存款時(shí)是一樣的。13. A. They B. These C. Those D. That【解析】選【解析】選C 。 完整的句子是完整的句子是“Those who were waiting for their turns. . . ”, those在此作主語，意為在此作主語，意為those people。14. A. sight B. hearing C. touch D. question【解析】選【解析】選B。在電話亭等候打電話時(shí)，為了尊重別人的隱私，。在電話亭等候打電話時(shí)，為了尊重別人的隱私，當(dāng)然就不能聽別人的談話內(nèi)容，

18、所以用當(dāng)然就不能聽別人的談話內(nèi)容，所以用out of hearing最符合最符合題意。題意。15. A. went on B. took careC. paid attention D. took charge【解析】選【解析】選B。take care to do sth. “注意做某事注意做某事”，而，而pay attention to后要接動(dòng)名詞。后要接動(dòng)名詞。16. A. moving B. shown C. facing D. offered【解析】選【解析】選B。their ways of doing things, manners, treatment被展示給別人，用被展示給別人，

19、用shown作定語。作定語。17. A. asked B. heard C. worried D. learned【解析】選【解析】選A。ask about“詢問詢問”。此處只有詢問年紀(jì)、收入。此處只有詢問年紀(jì)、收入等才符合邏輯。等才符合邏輯。18. A. so B. nor C. not only D. if【解析】選【解析】選B。用。用nor. . . 構(gòu)成部分倒裝句，表示構(gòu)成部分倒裝句，表示“也不也不”。19. A. appreciate B. stopC. hate D. forbid【解析】選【解析】選D。 題意是題意是“法律禁止偷看別人的日記或私拆別法律禁止偷看別人的日記或私拆別人的信件人的信件”。20. A. public B. personal C. small D. important【解析】選【解析】選B。personal matters“私人問題，私事私人問題，私事”。