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1、Unit 1Give the changing forms of the following: cultural-(n.) survive-(n.)culture survivor / survivalsurvivor (n.) 幸存者幸存者survival (n.) 幸存幸存Fortunately he survived the traffic accident.Camels can survive for many days with no water.The mans _ is surprising, as we all thought he has died.They built sh

2、elters for the _ after the quake.survivalsurvivorsThe helicopter picked up all the _.They prayed for the _ of the sailors.survivorssurvival(1) You cant imagine how I miss you all.(2) We can hardly imagine life without water.(3) Can you imagine her becoming a thief? = Can you imagine her as a thief?1

3、. imagine vt. 想象想象 n. imagination(1) They _ the building carefully.(2) The experiment _ test the new drug. (打算將打算將用作用作)(3) I like the _ of the new school.(4) Children above 12 are able to take part in skiing or other activities _ (design) for them. (05 豐臺(tái)統(tǒng)考豐臺(tái)統(tǒng)考)designeddesignedis designed todesign2.

4、 design (v. / n.) 設(shè)計(jì)設(shè)計(jì); 構(gòu)思構(gòu)思(1) fancy clothes 新奇服裝新奇服裝(2) Fancy meeting you here! 想不到在這兒見到你了想不到在這兒見到你了!(3) I dont fancy walking in the snow. 我不喜歡在雨中行走。我不喜歡在雨中行走。 have a fancy for 愛好愛好; 愛上愛上; 入迷入迷 fancy sb. doing sth. 想象某人做某事想象某人做某事3. fancy adj. 奇特的奇特的; 異樣的異樣的 (1) Jones favours a dynamic, hands-on st

5、yle of management. (2) His office is very utilitarian in style, with no decoration.4. style n. a way of doing sth, especially one which is typical of a person, group of people, place or period: 風(fēng)格風(fēng)格; 風(fēng)度風(fēng)度; 類型類型 5. decorate v. to add sth. to an object or place, especially in order to make it more att

6、ractive: 裝飾裝飾; 裝修裝修They decorated the wedding car with ribbons and flowers. 6. belong vi. 屬于；為屬于；為的一員的一員 (1) After three years in Cambridge, I finally feel as if I belong here.belong to 屬于屬于 belong to sb. to be someones property:(1) This book belongs to Sarah.(2) You shouldnt take what doesnt belong

7、 to you. belong to sth. to be a member of a group or organization:(1) They belong to the same chess club. 7. in return 回報(bào)回報(bào); 作為報(bào)酬作為報(bào)酬 What can we do for them in return for all the help they have given us? 我們將怎樣來報(bào)答他們所給予我們的我們將怎樣來報(bào)答他們所給予我們的種種幫助呢種種幫助呢? I gave him some books in return for his assistance.

8、 in turn 輪流地輪流地; 依次依次; 反過來反過來 by turns 輪流地輪流地; 時(shí)而時(shí)而時(shí)而時(shí)而This was a time when the two countries _.The two countries _for many years. People there are suffering a lot.were at war8 be at war處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)have been at war=fighting against each other介詞介詞+名詞名詞 (表狀態(tài)表狀態(tài))at war/work/home/tableon show/duty/sale/

9、holiday/fire/watchin trouble/danger/battle/doubtunder repair/discussion/construction The young man is less than twenty years old這個(gè)年輕人不到這個(gè)年輕人不到 20 歲。歲。no less than = as much as 意為：意為：“竟竟有有之多之多; 多達(dá)多達(dá)” 強(qiáng)調(diào)多強(qiáng)調(diào)多not less than 意為意為“不少于不少于; 至少至少”9. less than 少于少于10. Theres no doubt that Theres no need to do

10、/ for sth / sb Theres no possibility that (Its) no wonder (that) 難怪難怪(1) Do you doubt _ she will succeed?(2) I doubt _ he will keep his word.(3) I have no doubt _ he will win the game.thatif / whetherthat 11. former adj. of or in an earlier time; before the present time or in the past: 以前的以前的; 從前的從前

11、的 (1) his former wife(2) a former employer(3) the former president of the United States(4) The painting was then restored to its former glory (= returned to its original good condition).S subject 主語主語P predicate 謂語謂語O object 賓語賓語Att attribute 定語定語Adv adverbial 狀語狀語Com complement 補(bǔ)語補(bǔ)語Pre predicative

12、表語表語C clause 從從句句Short forms 縮略語縮略語Difficult sentences analysisThe design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days. S. P.Pre.Adv.琥珀屋設(shè)計(jì)的思路是當(dāng)時(shí)流行的華麗風(fēng)格。琥珀屋設(shè)計(jì)的思路是當(dāng)時(shí)流行的華麗風(fēng)格。 句中句中in the fancy style 可以改寫為可以改寫為of the fancy style，后者是一種特殊的，后者是一種特殊的“(be) + of + 名詞名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu), 其中的名詞是其中的名詞是抽象名詞時(shí)抽象名詞時(shí), 相當(dāng)于其中名詞所對(duì)應(yīng)的相當(dāng)于其中名詞所對(duì)應(yīng)的形形容詞的意思容詞的意思, 說明被修飾詞具有某種特說明被修飾詞具有某種特征征或?qū)傩?。或?qū)傩浴?/p>