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大學(xué)英語2期末考試

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1、1 By then our experiment had reached Astage.A.a profoundB.an ultimateC.a perpetualD.a very important2 The boy s bad behavior at school _Dhis parents as well as his teachers.A.sat on B.handled C.worry D.bothered3 She promised to give me whatever help I _B.A.will need B.would needC.had needed D.was ne

2、eding4 He jumped onto the train just as it was pulling _C_.A.out B.from C.away D.off5 It s no use thinking too much about one s _Cyouth.A.lose B.to lose C.lost D.losing6 The old couple decided to move out of town to a quiet _B_ , where they had spent several years immediately after their marriage.A.

3、space B.suburb C.neighborhood D.area7 If I had _C_ in business, I might be a very wealthy man today.A.done B.gone C.stayed D.stopped8 Henry is very talkative, while his twin brother is a man of _Awords.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little9 Though the job requires a great deal of effort, the _Dis quite

4、lowA.protest B.salaryC.advertise D.incompetent10 Born into a rich family, he has no idea of _B_ to be a poor manA.what sB.what it s likeC.it feelsD.how feel11 Unfortunately, the hat you had just bought was no longer _A_ fashion.A.in B.for C.upon D.to12 If you want him to _C_ you the money, you have

5、to prove that you will be ableto give it backA.give B.lent C.lend D.borrow13 Going _C_ sleep for a long time makes me feel very tired.A.with B.within C.without D.no14 The boss raised everyone s _D_last year.A.money B.spend C.payment D.salary15 Let s hang up some paintings on these _Awalls.A.bare B.e

6、mpty C.blank D.vacant16 A good hunting dog is _D_ every sound and movement in the field.A.pass on B.live on C.shrug off D.alert to17 While it may be more convenient to _B_ a car, it is also expensive and troublesome at times.A.owned B.possess C.had D.owning18 Consumers should do _D_ than simply comp

7、lain about the poor quality of goods.A.much less B.some moreC.far less D.far more19 Jane s dress is similar in design _B_ her sister s.A.with B.like C.to D.as20 A plate dropped from her fingers and _Binto pieces on the kitchen floorA.hazard B. crash C.gave off D.smashed21 We saw the ship emerge in t

8、he distance. We could even see its mast, which _ stuck _up about three meters at its head.22 Is the elephant the biggest land animal in existence_ today?1 A man of words and not of deeds is _Aa garden full of weedsA.like B.as C.seem D.similar2 When the clouds moved in, the moon was no longer _A_ sig

9、ht.A.in B.for C.on D.to3 If you go on doing that kind of thing you ll _B_ in prison.A.come to B.end upC.bring back D.catch hold of4 Though the job requires a great deal of effort, the _D_ is quite lowA.protest B.salaryC.advertise D.incompetent5 Unfortunately, the hat you had just bought was no longe

10、r _A_ fashion.A.in B.for C.upon D.to6 I m not at all _D_ with the service at the restaurant.A.satisfy B.satisfyingC.satisfactory D.satisfied7 On the _B_ night, he had promised not to say a word, but the next day, thewhole class knew the secret.A.following B.previousC.next D.other8 His _B_ income is

11、$36,000; that is to say, he earns $3,000 a month.A.year B.annualC.monthly D.total9 It s no use thinking too much about one s _C_ youth.A.lose B.to lose C.lost D.losing10 They have developed techniques which are_D_ to those used in most factories.A.more talented B.betterC.greater D.superior11 The tim

12、e-table says that the plane _B_ off at 8:30 every morning.A.took B.takes C.is taking D.had taken12 A company may _C_ its products by mean of newspapers, magazines, television or even skywriting.A.protest B.salaryC.advertise D.incompetent13 Man must stop _C_ the earth s atmosphere.A.filling B.emittin

13、gC.polluting D.wasting14 _A_ it is you ve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs to.A.That B.WhatC.Whatever D.However15 Let s hang up some paintings on these _A_ walls.A.bare B.empty C.blank D.vacant16 The British naturalist went all the way to India so that he couldB_ first-handA.fin

14、d B.get C.search D.learn17 If you give up music, you ll waste your _C_A.devise B.academic C.talent D.register18 Don t _C_ to let me know if there is anything I can do for you.A.reject B.preventC.hesitate D.refuse19 You ll cut yourself if you walk around in _C_ feet.A.empty B.bare C.naked D.clean20 H

15、e talked in detail about the _C_ of setting up an experimental school inwhich each child works at his or her own paceA.easeB.suitabilityC.practicability D.possibility21 She has gone out of her way to help me. At least I _ owe_ her my thanks.22 _ Actions_ speak louder than words.23 No one is denying

16、now that smoking is a _ hazard _ to health.23 All that sleepless night I replayed the moment those black gloves came up to the car_1_. How long did the whole thing _2_?Three minutes, five, eight? No_3_ how many hours of my life I may spend reliving it, I know there is no way to_4_ for the next time

17、- no intelligent response to a gun. The fat cop was right:There s _5_ luck. The next time I might _6_ up dead.And I m sure there will be a _7_ time. It can happen anywhere, anytime, to_8_. Security is an illusion; there is no safety in _9_ or in guns. Guns make some people feel safe and some people

18、feel strong, but they re _10_ themselves.答案:1. window 2. last 3. matter 4. prepare 5. only6. end 7. next 8. anyone 9. locks 10. fool24 You should not _ resent criticism. It will only do you good if you learn to take it wisely.25 The Yangtze River _ widens as it flows further east.1 Beth California i

19、n 1981 and in Texas ever since.A.left workedB.has left has workedC.left has workedD.has left worked答案 :C2 Though the job requires a great deal of effort, the _D_ is quite lowA.protest B.salaryC.advertise D.incompetent3 You ll cut yourself if you walk around in _C_ feet.A.empty B.bare C.naked D.clean

20、4 The team really looks good tonight because the coach had them _D_ every night this weekA.practice B.to practiceC.practiced D.practicing5 They have invented a new _A_ of washing machine.A.type B.indicate C.original D.proceed6 Most westerners coming to China are curious _A_ Chinese culture.A.about B

21、.of C.on D.for7 In spite of the hard winter, the roses in our garden are still _A_A.alike B.aliveC.asleepD.awake8 A plate dropped from her fingers and _B_ into pieces on the kitchen floorA.hazard B. crash C.gave off D.smashed9 A company may _C_ its products by mean of newspapers, magazines,televisio

22、n or even skywriting.A.protest B.salaryC.advertise D.incompetent10 Man must stop _C_ the earth s atmosphere.A.filling B.emittingC.polluting D.wasting11 The bridge club _A_ his application for membership.A.refused to consider B.refused to useC.refused to give D.refused to believe12第 17 題They are tear

23、ing _B_ these old houses to put up a new shopping center.A.away B.down C.up D.off13 The market was full of salted fish, _A_ the worst smell that you can imagine A.sending upB.sending offC.sending ouD.sending down14 He jumped onto the train just as it was pulling _C_.A.out B.from C.away D.off15 They

24、have developed techniques which are_D_ to those used in most factories.A.more talented B.betterC.greater D.superior16 Larry said it was _C_ that made his father ill.A.overeat B.overload C.overwork D.overpopulation17 The British naturalist went all the way to India so that he could_B_ first-handA.fin

25、d B.get C.search D.learn18 She can _D_ sing well; she is also a good dancer.A.more B.more justC.only D.more than just19 It took Jane a whole hour to _D_ this problemA.work at B.work onC.work over D.work out20 It was because the applicant was too conceited _B_ he failed in the interview.A.that B.so t

26、hat C.so D.therefore1. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.2. You should not reject criticism. It will only do you good if you learn to take it wisely.3. Conflicting_ interests drew the two friends apart.4. George Washington appointed Thomas Jefferson to be

27、 his secretary of state.5. Is the elephant the biggest land animal in existing today?6. Action speak louder than words.7. She has gone out of her way to help me. At least I owe her my thanks.7.I was brought up to think that a person should not _hesitateto speak thetruth.8. Since he is unable to obta

28、in financial support, going to college remains a dream for him.9. The Yangtze River widens as it flows further east.10. There is a faint smell of gas. Let s open the windows.11. For each of the following blanks, four choices are given. Choose the mostappropriate one.12. They have invented a new type

29、 of washing machine.13. Does it _ cost a lot to have the recorder repaired?14. A plate dropped from her fingers and smashed _ into pieces on the kitchen floor.15. You ll cut yourselfif you walk around in bare feet.16. Shouts of protest sprang up _ from the angry crowd.17. The man s eyes widened with

30、 fear when he saw the robber s gun.18. The two brothers are only alike in appearance.19. In spite of the hard winter, the roses in our garden are stillalive20. I don t want toinfluence you. You must act on your own judgment.21. Though the job requires a great deal of effort, the salaryis quite low.2

31、2. Susan wants to know whether the measures have been agreedwith .23. It was because the applicant was too conceited thathe failed in the interview.24. 、 I am afraid I won t have any influence over my 18-year-old daughter since her mind is made up.25. 、 The team really looks good tonight because the

32、 coach had thempractice everynight this week.26. Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature taken .27. Jane s dress is similar in design to her sister s.28. Whatever it is you ve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs to.Consumers should do far more than simply complain about

33、the poor quality of goods.26 、 Frank had worked for two years to be a carpenter, but found his progress unsatisfactory and discouraging27 、 Beth left California in 1981 and has worked in Texas ever since.III. Complete the Dialogues with the Best Choice:31. 、Would you mind closing the window? Of cour

34、se not32. What can I do for you? A pound of meat, please33. I m afraid I ve lost your English bo-o-k-. Don t worry about it34. What s your mother? - She is a teacher35. Would you like something to drink?Yes, please36. How is everything?- Very well, thank you37. Happy birthday to you, Tom!Thank you38

35、. Let me introduce myself.- What a pleasure39. Can I help you? I d like to buy a pen40. What s the matter with you? I feel rather tiredIII. Reading comprehension.Passage 1While I was waiting to enter university, I saw advertised in a local newspaper a teaching post at a school in a suburb of London

36、about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short of money and wanting to do something useful, I applied, fearing as I do so, that without a degree and with no experience in teaching my chances of getting the job were slim.However, three days later a letter arrived, asking me to go to Croydon for

37、 an interview. It proved an awkward journey: a train to Croydon station; a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of at least a quarter of a mile. As a result I arrived on a hot June morning too depressed to feel nervous.The school was a red brick house with big windows. The front garden was a gravel s

38、quare; four evergreen shrubs stood at each corner, where they struggled to survive the dust and fumes from a busy main road.It was clearly the headmaster himself that opened the door. He was short and fat. He had a sandy-colored moustache, a wrinkled forehead and hardly any hair.He looked at me with

39、 an air of surprised disapproval, as a colonel might look at aprivate whose bootlaces were undone. “ Ah yes, ” he grunted. “ You d better come inside. The narrow, sunless hall smelled unpleasantly of stale cabbage; the walls were dirty with ink marks; it was all silent. His study, judging by the cru

40、mbs on the carpet, was also his dining- room. “ You d better sit down, ” he said, and proceeded to ask me a number of questions: what subjects I had taken in my General School Certificate; how old I was;what games I played; then fixing me suddenly with his bloodshot eyes, he asked me whether I thoug

41、ht games were a vital part of a boy s education. I mumbled somethingabout not attaching too much importance to them. He grunted. I had said the wrong thing.The headmaster and I obviously had very little in common.41. The author applied for the teaching post because he _C .a) needed money and wanted

42、to do something useful42. When the author applied for the job, he thought that B _ .a) he had little hope of getting it43. When the author arrived at the school for the interview, he felt D _ .a) very low in spirits44. The headmaster looked at the author disapprovingly A.a) as an officer might look

43、at a carelessly dressed soldier45. The author thought that the headmaster used his study as a dining-room because it _ B .a) had bits of bread on the carpetMy mind went numb when I saw the gun pointing against the car window as we pulled out of the garage: This can t be happening to me. Then I felt

44、the gun, cold, againstmy head, and I heard my friend Jeremy saying,“ What do you want? Take my wallet, ” butat the time I thought of nothing.I remember being vaguely annoyed when the gunman pulled me from the car by the hair. I remember the walk to the house Jeremy, me, the two men with two guns. Ir

45、emember the fear and anger in the gunmen s voices because Jeremy was being slow,s headand I was wondering why he was being so slow. I did not realize that Jeremy had thrown the keys into the shrubbery. But I remember the sound of the gun hitting Jeremy and the feeling as the man who had hold of my h

46、air released me. And I remember the split second when I realized he was looking at Jeremy, and I remember wondering how far I could run before he pulled the trigger. But I was already running, and upon reaching thecar across the street, I didn t crouch behind it but screamed insdte. aI remember thin

47、king there was something absurdly melodramatic about screaming “ Help, help! ” at eight o clock on a Tuesday evening in December and changing my plea to the more specific “ Help, let me in, please let me in!” But the houses were col,d, closedunfriendly, and I ran on until I heard Jeremy s screams be

48、hind me announcing that ourattackers had fled.The neighbors who had not opened their doors to us came out with baseball bats and helped Jeremy find his glasses and keys. In a group they were very brave. We waited for the cops to come until someone said to someone else that the noodles were cold, and

49、 I said politely, “ Please go and eat. We re O.K. ”I was happy to see them go. They had been talking of stiffer sentences for criminals, of bringing back the death penalty and how the President is going to clean up the country. I was thinking, they could be saying all of this over my dead body, and

50、I still feel that stiffer sentences wouldn t change a thing. In a rush all the rage I should have felt for my attackers was directed against these contented people standing in front of their warm, cozy homes talking about all the guns they were going to buy. What good would guns have been to Jeremy

51、and me?46. When the writer saw the gun pointing against the car window, Ca)she lost consciousness.47. When the gunman pulled her from the car by her hair, Ba)the writer felt somewhat angry.48. The writer changed her plea to a more specific one because she realized the general call for help Ca) would

52、 sound foolish and unreal.49. When the author called for help, the neighbors didn t come out immediatelybecause _D _a) they were scared.50. The author was happy to see the neighbors go because Da) she wanted to be left alone with Jeremy to get over the shock.Passage 3You go shopping for a new refrig

53、erator, and you re on a budge睛據(jù)).Are yousure that the best buy is“ the fridge with the lowest sales price” ? N. oWt hneencessarilyyou buy the lowest-priced refrigerator, you may end up spending more than if you buy a more expensive one. The reason is that the cost of owning a home appliance consists

54、 of three components: the initial purchase price, the cost of repairs and maintenance, and the cost to operate it.To figure out how much you ll spend over the lifetime of the appliance, you have to look at all these costs. The appliance with the lowest purchase price, or even the best repair record,

55、 isn t necessarily the one that csots the least to operate.Suppose you re in the market for a new refrigerator. Different models of refrigerators with the same capacity can vary dramatically in the amount of electricity they use. For example, the annual electricity consumption varies from a low of a

56、bout 600kilowatt-hours a year to a high of more than 800 kilowatt-hours a year. That means the annual cost to operate refrigerators can range from about $50 to $80. A $30 difference in annual operating costs might not sound like much, but remember that you will enjoy these savings year after year fo

57、r the life of the appliance otherwise. As a result, you may actually save money by purchasing the more expensive, more energy-efficient model.51. the cost of owning an appliance may include D.a.both A and C52. Annual cost for running a refrigerator may reach _ C _.c. from $50 to $ 8053. Which of the

58、 following is NOT true according to the passage?Aa. A more expensive appliance saves you more money.54. What are energy efficient appliances?Bb. Those with a low energy consumption.55. What can be a conclusion from the passage?Dd. To buy an expensive but energy-saving appliance can be the choice.V.

59、Translate the following sentences into Chinese.56. It is obviously his young assistant who is running the book store.很明顯是他的年輕助理在打理這家書店57. She got a post as a cashier at a local bank. But she was soon fired because she proved to be incompetent.她在本地銀行得到一個(gè)做出納員的職位,但是由于她不能勝任,很快就被解雇了。58. Being short of fu

60、nds, they are trying to attract foreign capital.由于資金短缺,他們正在嘗試引入外資59. Bill has applied to Harvard University for a teaching assistantship, but his chances of getting it are slim.比爾已經(jīng)申請(qǐng)了哈佛大學(xué)的臨時(shí)教學(xué)工作,但是他得到這個(gè)工作的可能性很小。60. No sooner had the proposal been announced at the meeting than she got to her feet to

61、 protest. 這項(xiàng)建議在會(huì)上一宣布,她就站起來提出異議。61. Being very short of money and wanting to do something useful, I applied, fearing as I do so, that without a degree and with no experience in teaching my chances of getting the job were slim.由于資金短缺,所以想做點(diǎn)有利的事情,雖然有點(diǎn)害怕自己不自量力,但還是申請(qǐng)了,但是因?yàn)闆]有學(xué)歷,沒有教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn),是我要得到這份工作是很渺茫和不足的62.

62、For the first time Venusian scientists managed to land a satellite on the planet Earth, and it has been sending back signals as well as photographs ever since.金星學(xué)家們第一次打算把衛(wèi)星安置在地球行星上,然后衛(wèi)星從此開始運(yùn)行,把信號(hào)發(fā)送回來,就像拍照一樣。63. I first heard this tale in India, where it is told as if true though any naturalistwould

63、know it couldn t be.我第一次在印度聽說到這樣的神話,感覺就好像真的一樣,雖然任何一個(gè)自然學(xué)家都 知道它不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)。64. My mind went numb when I saw the gun pointing against the car window as we pulled out of the garage: This can t be happening to nie們把車子拉出車庫,當(dāng)我看至U一支搶在敲擊車窗的時(shí)候,我的心臟都麻木了,這些事情是不可能發(fā)生在我身上的。65. As my year as chief resident drew to a close I asked myself this quest

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