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1、2012全新教程高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)（大綱版）課件：SB UNITS 2 NEWS MEDIA Unit 2News media新聞媒體新聞媒體重重 點點 難難 點點 研研 析析知知 能能 強強 化化 訓(xùn)訓(xùn) 練練Unit 2基基 礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ) 知知 識識 自自 采采核心詞匯核心詞匯1This picture _(反映反映) the great wisdom of the Chinese labouring people.2If you drink too much wine，youll be _(使沉溺使沉溺) to it.3He is still a little boy，just _(忽視忽視) his

2、 rudeness.4Mr.Li is almost sixty years old，he will soon _(退休退休)5He changed his _(態(tài)度態(tài)度) towards me.基基 礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ) 知知 識識 自自 采采6We are believed that all the_(困難困難) have been overcome.7I was _(面臨面臨) with a new challenge.8Has he been_(告知告知) of his fathers death yet?9用用 concern 的適當(dāng)形式填空：的適當(dāng)形式填空：(1)He asked several

3、questions _ the future of the company.(2)How much money I make is none of your _.(3)She was _ that she might missing the turning and got lost.10As far as Im concerned，John is very _，if he promises to do something he will do it.That is to say，if you can rely on him to help you when you are in trouble

4、. (reliable)1. reflects2.addicted3.ignore4.retire5.attitude6.difficulties7.faced8.informed9.(1)concerning(2)concern(3)concerned10.reliable高頻短語高頻短語1_(使使)燒成平地；燒燒成平地；燒毀毀2_ (與與)有關(guān)；涉及有關(guān)；涉及3_ 沉溺于沉溺于4_ 對對表示注意表示注意5_ 尊敬；欽佩尊敬；欽佩6_ 改變主意改變主意7_ 而不是而不是8_ 不僅僅不僅僅9_ 適應(yīng)適應(yīng)10_ (使使)集中集中1burn down2.relate. to3.be addicte

5、d to4.draw attention to5.look up to6.change ones mind7.rather than8.more than9.adapt to10.focus on1_ I have interviewed many famous people，the story I like best is about an ordinary young woman who tried _ after having studied abroad.盡管我采訪過很多名人，但我最喜歡的故事是關(guān)于盡管我采訪過很多名人，但我最喜歡的故事是關(guān)于一個普通的年輕女性在國外留學(xué)后如何適應(yīng)她的新

6、一個普通的年輕女性在國外留學(xué)后如何適應(yīng)她的新生活。生活。重點句式重點句式2I like the story because _ with real passion and because it made me realise that everyones life is different.我之所以喜歡這個故我之所以喜歡這個故事是因為這是我第一次滿懷激情地去寫的，這使我事是因為這是我第一次滿懷激情地去寫的，這使我認(rèn)識到每個人的生活都各有特色。認(rèn)識到每個人的生活都各有特色。3The media can often help solve problems and draw attention to

7、 situations _.媒體經(jīng)常能幫助解決問題，喚起人們注意需要幫助媒體經(jīng)常能幫助解決問題，喚起人們注意需要幫助的情況。的情況。1.Even though；to adapt to her new life2.it was the first time that I had written3.where help is needed重重 點點 難難 點點 研研 析析1.inform vt.通知；告訴通知；告訴【教材原句】【教材原句】(P11)Experienced editors and reporters make informed decisions about what events

8、to report and how to report them.富有經(jīng)驗的編輯和記者可以根據(jù)自己了解的情富有經(jīng)驗的編輯和記者可以根據(jù)自己了解的情況來決定報道什么和如何報道。況來決定報道什么和如何報道。We would like to inform all passengers that the restaurant car is now open.我們想通知所有乘客，餐車現(xiàn)在開始營業(yè)。我們想通知所有乘客，餐車現(xiàn)在開始營業(yè)。(朗文朗文P1061)Then the doctors informed the family that there was no hope for his recover

9、y.然后醫(yī)生通知家屬他康復(fù)無望。然后醫(yī)生通知家屬他康復(fù)無望。I informed her mother of her safe arrival.我通知她母親她已平安抵達(dá)。我通知她母親她已平安抵達(dá)。Please keep me informed of fresh developments.請隨時告訴我最新的進展情況。請隨時告訴我最新的進展情況。思維拓展思維拓展information nU通知，信息，情報通知，信息，情報a piece of information 一條信息一條信息information desk 詢問處，服務(wù)臺詢問處，服務(wù)臺We received information that

10、 you have arrived.我們收到了你已到來的消息。我們收到了你已到來的消息。即境活用即境活用1We are kept_of what is happening in the world by reading newspapers and watching television.Ato informBto be informedCinforming Dinformed解析：解析：選選D。過去分詞。過去分詞informed作主語補足語。作主語補足語。keep sb.informed意思是意思是“使某人了解使某人了解”。2 . T h e m a n a g e r p r o m i

11、s e d t o k e e p me_of how our business was going on.Ato be informed Bon informingCinformed Dinforming解析：解析：選選C。本題考查。本題考查inform作賓語補足語的用法，作賓語補足語的用法，“me”與與inform之間有被動關(guān)系，而之間有被動關(guān)系，而“keep賓語賓語”后可以用現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞、形容詞或副詞作賓后可以用現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞、形容詞或副詞作賓補。本句意為補。本句意為“經(jīng)理答應(yīng)會讓我了解事情的進展情經(jīng)理答應(yīng)會讓我了解事情的進展情況。況?！?.addict vt. 使沉溺；使入迷

12、；使醉心使沉溺；使入迷；使醉心【教材原句教材原句】(P12)I want to write about people you seldom read about，for example people who have AIDS or who are addicted to drugs.我想報道那些你們很少能了解的人們，例如艾滋病我想報道那些你們很少能了解的人們，例如艾滋病患者或者染上毒癮的人?；颊呋蛘呷旧隙景a的人。be/become/get addicted to (doing) sth.對對上癮；沉溺于上癮；沉溺于addict oneself to sth.沉溺于，對沉溺于，對上癮上癮The

13、 boy addicts himself to computer games and his parents feel worried.這個孩子沉溺于電腦游戲不能自拔，他的父母非常這個孩子沉溺于電腦游戲不能自拔，他的父母非常擔(dān)心。擔(dān)心。Addicted to computer games，he had no time to study. 沉溺于電腦游戲，他沒有時間學(xué)習(xí)。沉溺于電腦游戲，他沒有時間學(xué)習(xí)。Believe it or not，he has become addicted to the drug.信不信由你，他已上了毒癮。信不信由你，他已上了毒癮。思維拓展思維拓展be lost in沉

14、湎于沉湎于 be buried in專心于專心于, ,be absorbed in專心于專心于be involved in熱衷于熱衷于Lost in thought，he almost ran into a car ahead of him.陷入沉思，他幾乎撞了前面的小汽車。陷入沉思，他幾乎撞了前面的小汽車。3The parents felt helpless when they found that their son had_love stories for long.AaddictedBaddicted toCaddicted himself Dbeen addicted to解析：解析

15、：選選D。由時間狀語。由時間狀語for long可知用完成時可知用完成時態(tài)，態(tài)，be addicted to意為意為“沉溺于；醉心于沉溺于；醉心于”。即境活用即境活用3.face v面對；面向面對；面向【教材原句教材原句】(P10)The man faced difficulties.這位男士面臨著困難。這位男士面臨著困難。(1)可與介詞可與介詞to/towards/on連用連用I would like to have a room，the window of which faces south / the south/to the south.我想要一間窗子朝南的房子。我想要一間窗子朝南的房

16、子。(2)vt.面臨面臨(困難、危險等困難、危險等)，正視，面對，正視，面對He faced the difficulty with courage.他勇敢地面對困難。他勇敢地面對困難。(3)be faced with面臨；面對面臨；面對When we are faced with a challenge，we usually have two choices.面臨挑戰(zhàn)時，我們通常有兩種選擇面臨挑戰(zhàn)時，我們通常有兩種選擇(接受或放棄接受或放棄)。(4)face the music(對自己的行為結(jié)果對自己的行為結(jié)果)負(fù)起責(zé)任；負(fù)起責(zé)任；接受批評接受批評If anything goes wrong

17、，it is I who will have to face the music.如果出了什么問題，負(fù)責(zé)任的是我。如果出了什么問題，負(fù)責(zé)任的是我。思維拓展思維拓展face to face 面對面地；面對著的面對面地；面對著的, ,in ( (the) ) face of 面對；不顧面對；不顧,lose face 丟臉；失面丟臉；失面子子,make a face/faces 做鬼臉做鬼臉He remained calm even in the face of danger.甚至在危險面前，他仍然鎮(zhèn)定自若。甚至在危險面前，他仍然鎮(zhèn)定自若。She was afraid of losing face

18、if she failed.她害怕一旦失敗會很沒面子。她害怕一旦失敗會很沒面子。4_with so much trouble，we failed to complete the task on time.AFaced BFaceCFacing DTo face解析：解析：選選A。face with常用被動語態(tài)：使面對常用被動語態(tài)：使面對(問問題、不愉快局面等題、不愉快局面等)，使面臨。如：，使面臨。如：You are faced with a choice.你面臨抉擇。你面臨抉擇。即境活用即境活用4.concern【教材原句教材原句】(P13)What you have said does n

19、ot relate to what we are concerned with now.你所說的和我們現(xiàn)在所關(guān)心的事情沒關(guān)系。你所說的和我們現(xiàn)在所關(guān)心的事情沒關(guān)系。(1)vt.使擔(dān)憂；與使擔(dān)憂；與有牽連；關(guān)于；涉及；影有牽連；關(guān)于；涉及；影響；關(guān)心響；關(guān)心(朗文朗文P409)Our countrys leaders must concern themselves with environmental protection. 我國的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人必須關(guān)心環(huán)境保護。我國的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人必須關(guān)心環(huán)境保護。What concerns me is our lack of preparation for change.讓

20、我擔(dān)心的是我們對事態(tài)的變化缺乏準(zhǔn)備。讓我擔(dān)心的是我們對事態(tài)的變化缺乏準(zhǔn)備。(2)adj.關(guān)心的，擔(dān)憂的，焦慮的關(guān)心的，擔(dān)憂的，焦慮的As far as Im concerned，the whole idea is crazy.在我看來，這一想法十分荒唐。在我看來，這一想法十分荒唐。His mother is always concerned about his future and his happiness.他的媽媽常為他的將來和幸福擔(dān)他的媽媽常為他的將來和幸福擔(dān)心。心。Its reported that the pop singer is concerned with selling dr

21、ugs.據(jù)報道，那個流行歌手涉嫌販毒。據(jù)報道，那個流行歌手涉嫌販毒。5The meeting was concerned_reforms and everyone present was concerned_their own interests.Awith；for Bwith；withCfor；about Dabout；with解析：解析：選選A?？疾楣潭ù钆?。句意為：會議與改革。考查固定搭配。句意為：會議與改革有關(guān)，到會的每個人都關(guān)心自身的利益。有關(guān)，到會的每個人都關(guān)心自身的利益。be concerned with“與與有關(guān)有關(guān)”；be concerned about/for“關(guān)心；掛念關(guān)

22、心；掛念”。即境活用即境活用5.present【教材原句教材原句】(P11)After the interview，the reporter must present the material in an organised way and make sure that the article reflects events and opinions truthfully.采訪之后，記者必須組織好報送材料，并且確保文采訪之后，記者必須組織好報送材料，并且確保文章真實地反映事件和觀點。章真實地反映事件和觀點。(1)vt.呈現(xiàn)；描述；介紹；贈送呈現(xiàn)；描述；介紹；贈送present sth.to s

23、b.present sb.with sth.向某人向某人贈送贈送(頒發(fā)、授予頒發(fā)、授予)某物某物present sb.to sb.(向地位、身份較高的人向地位、身份較高的人)介紹介紹/引引見某人見某人He presented the school with a check for one million dollars.他贈予學(xué)校一張一百萬美元的支票。他贈予學(xué)校一張一百萬美元的支票。Im glad to present my good friend to you.我很高興向你介紹我的好朋友。我很高興向你介紹我的好朋友。He presented his views and then sat do

24、wn.他陳述了他的觀點，然后坐下。他陳述了他的觀點，然后坐下。(2)adj.現(xiàn)在的；在場的現(xiàn)在的；在場的(牛津牛津P1562)There were 200 people present at the meeting.有有200人出席會議。人出席會議。(牛津牛津P1562)We do not have any more information at the present time.目前我們沒有進目前我們沒有進一步的消息。一步的消息。(3)n.禮物，禮品；目前，現(xiàn)在禮物，禮品；目前，現(xiàn)在at presentat the present time 目前，現(xiàn)在目前，現(xiàn)在for the present

25、 暫時，暫且暫時，暫且At present，Christmas presents sell well in every shop.目前，圣誕禮物在各家商店都很熱銷。目前，圣誕禮物在各家商店都很熱銷。【高效記憶高效記憶】6All the people _at the party were his supporters.ApresentBthankfulCinterested Dimportant解析：解析：選選A。本題考查形容詞在具體語言環(huán)境中的。本題考查形容詞在具體語言環(huán)境中的運用。運用。present adj.“在場的，出席的在場的，出席的”，在本句，在本句中是形容詞短語作中是形容詞短語作p

26、eople 的后置定語。的后置定語。即境活用即境活用7.Everyone accepted the suggestion that the prizes_to the mayor.Apresented Bwould presentCbe presented Dwere presented解析：解析：選選C。suggestion 后跟同位語從句時，謂后跟同位語從句時，謂語動詞應(yīng)為語動詞應(yīng)為 shoulddo sth.，should可省略，又可省略，又因因prize與與present 之間為被動關(guān)系，故之間為被動關(guān)系，故C項正確。項正確。6.relate to【教材原句教材原句】(P11)They

27、 also make sure that readers can relate to the stories.他們也得確保他們也得確保讀者能夠理解這些故事。讀者能夠理解這些故事。The cost relates directly to the amount of time spent on the project.這個項目的成本與所這個項目的成本與所費時間有直接關(guān)系。費時間有直接關(guān)系。The police are still trying to relate the two pieces of evidence.警方還在試圖找出這兩個證據(jù)之間的聯(lián)系。警方還在試圖找出這兩個證據(jù)之間的聯(lián)系。(2)

28、be related to/with sb./sth.與某人與某人/某事有關(guān)某事有關(guān)The heart attack could be related to his car crash last year.心臟病發(fā)作可能與他去年的車禍有關(guān)。心臟病發(fā)作可能與他去年的車禍有關(guān)。(3)relation n關(guān)系，聯(lián)系，親戚關(guān)系，聯(lián)系，親戚in relation to與與有關(guān)；涉及有關(guān)；涉及(牛津牛津P1671)I have some comments to make in relation to this matter.關(guān)于這件事我有幾點看法。關(guān)于這件事我有幾點看法。8完成句子完成句子這篇報告試圖證明

29、犯罪的增加與失業(yè)人數(shù)增加這篇報告試圖證明犯罪的增加與失業(yè)人數(shù)增加有關(guān)。有關(guān)。The report seeks to _ the rise in crime _ an increase in unemployment.答案：答案：relate；to即境活用即境活用9.What kinds of jobs are becoming popular in your country?As in many countries，theres been a big growth in anything_ computers.Arelating Brelated to Cto relate with Dto

30、relate to 解析：解析：選選B?？疾榉侵^語動詞。此處。考查非謂語動詞。此處related to 作作后置定語，為定語從句后置定語，為定語從句 that is related to 的省略。的省略。7.draw attention to 引起對引起對的注意的注意【教材原句教材原句】(P12)The media can often help solve problems and draw attention to situations where help is needed.新聞媒體常常能幫助解決問題，對需要幫助的情況新聞媒體常常能幫助解決問題，對需要幫助的情況引起關(guān)注。引起關(guān)注。We

31、must draw attention to the health of the middle school students.我們必須關(guān)注中學(xué)生的身體健康。我們必須關(guān)注中學(xué)生的身體健康。思維拓展思維拓展(朗文朗文P109)Stop talking and pay attention to your driving. 不要講話，好好開車。不要講話，好好開車。(牛津牛津P111)An article in the newspaper caught my attention.報上一篇文章引起了我的注意。報上一篇文章引起了我的注意。You must fix your attention on wha

32、t the teacher is saying.你必須集中注意力聽講。你必須集中注意力聽講。即境活用即境活用10完成句子完成句子(1)This article was intended _(讓人們讓人們關(guān)注關(guān)注)the situation in Iran.答案：答案：to draw attention to(2)_(必須極大地關(guān)注必須極大地關(guān)注) developing education，especially in the western part of China. 答案：答案：Great attention must be paid to【教材原句教材原句】 (P12)I like the

33、 story because it was the first time that I had written with real passion.我喜歡這個故事是因為這是我第一次滿懷激情地去我喜歡這個故事是因為這是我第一次滿懷激情地去寫寫【句法分析句法分析】句式句式 It/This/That is (was) the first/the second/.time that.表示表示“某人第某人第一次一次/二次二次/次做某事次做某事”。注意從句的謂語動詞。注意從句的謂語動詞常用現(xiàn)在完成時或過去完成時。常用現(xiàn)在完成時或過去完成時。is 與與 has/have done 對應(yīng)；對應(yīng)；was 與與

34、had done 對應(yīng)。對應(yīng)。It is the first time that I have visited Beijing. 這是我第一次參觀北京。這是我第一次參觀北京。It was the third time that I had gone abroad.那是我第三次出國。那是我第三次出國。思維拓展思維拓展(1)It is/was (high) time that sb.should do/did sth.意為意為“到了做某事的時間了到了做某事的時間了”。相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于It is/was time for sb.to do sth.(2)the first time還可用作連詞，引導(dǎo)時間

35、狀還可用作連詞，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，表示語從句，表示“第一次第一次時時”。(3)for the first time 是介詞短語，只能用作是介詞短語，只能用作句子的狀語，不可用來引導(dǎo)狀語從句，它句子的狀語，不可用來引導(dǎo)狀語從句，它不具有連詞的功能。表示不具有連詞的功能。表示“第一次第一次”。I fell in love with Lucy the first time I met her in Atlanta.我第一次在亞特蘭大見到露西就愛上了她。我第一次在亞特蘭大見到露西就愛上了她。Its (high) time that we did something to stop pollution.

36、該是我們做些什么制止污染的時候了。該是我們做些什么制止污染的時候了。11I thought her nice and honest_I met her.Afirst time Bfor the first timeCthe first time Dby the first time解析：解析：選選C。the first time 可引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句?？梢龑?dǎo)時間狀語從句。即境活用即境活用12.Its second time that I_to hanghai.What great changes! Its ten years since I_it last time. Ahave been；le

37、ft Bhad been；leftCam；had left Dcome；had left解析：解析：選選A。在表時間的句式。在表時間的句式 It betimesince 從句中出現(xiàn)了時間狀語從句中出現(xiàn)了時間狀語last time，故從句應(yīng)用一般，故從句應(yīng)用一般過去時，排除過去時，排除C、D兩項，結(jié)合兩項，結(jié)合It bethe序數(shù)序數(shù)詞詞time(that)從句時態(tài)特殊要求，可知從句時態(tài)特殊要求，可知A項為最項為最佳選項。佳選項。2.【教材原句】【教材原句】(P15)Brave and strong，the activists talked to workers outside the fact

38、ory and left a positive message about protecting the earth.那些勇敢而堅決的活躍分子在廠外同工人們進行了那些勇敢而堅決的活躍分子在廠外同工人們進行了談判，并對保護地球給他們留下了積極的建議。談判，并對保護地球給他們留下了積極的建議。【句法分析】【句法分析】brave and strong 在這里是形容詞作在這里是形容詞作狀語，表示的是主語狀語，表示的是主語the activists 的狀態(tài)，而不是修的狀態(tài)，而不是修飾動詞。通常情況下，副詞作狀語，形容詞作狀語飾動詞。通常情況下，副詞作狀語，形容詞作狀語是較為特殊的情況，需要引起注意。是較

39、為特殊的情況，需要引起注意。The shop owner looked at the millionpound note，surprised.店老板看著那張百萬英鎊的支票，非常吃驚。店老板看著那張百萬英鎊的支票，非常吃驚。When the teacher asked the question，all the students sat there，silent.當(dāng)老師問那個問題時，所有的學(xué)生都坐在那里沉默當(dāng)老師問那個問題時，所有的學(xué)生都坐在那里沉默不語。不語。He lay on the bed，awake.他躺在床上，醒著。他躺在床上，醒著。13_ and happy，Tony stood up

40、 and accepted the prize.ASurprising BSurprisedCBeing surprised DTo be suprising解析：解析：選選B。此題考查形容詞作伴隨狀語，描述其。此題考查形容詞作伴隨狀語，描述其主語所處的狀態(tài)。主語所處的狀態(tài)。 即境活用即境活用14._and short of breath，Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.ATo be tired BTiredCTiring DBeing tired解析：解析：選選B。本句中的。本句中的“Tired and short of breath”為形容詞短語作狀語，補充說明主語所處為形容詞短語作狀語，補充說明主語所處的狀態(tài)，又如：的狀態(tài)，又如：Tired and hungry，I arrived at home last night.。本部分內(nèi)容講解結(jié)束本部分內(nèi)容講解結(jié)束點此進入課件目錄點此進入課件目錄按按ESC鍵退出全屏播放鍵退出全屏播放謝謝使用謝謝使用