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1、Unit 11How was your school trip?語法積累 something 某件事/物，用肯定句和期望肯定答復的問句 There is something wrong with my watch. anything 任何事， 常用于否定句和問句 Is there anything to eat? something, anything, nothing，everything（不定代詞）做主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)；Everything goes well. 這些詞可以用后置形容詞修飾 There is something wrong with my watch.PHRASES s

2、howed sth. to sb. showed sb sth. learned a lot picked strawberries visited my grandparents watched the stars went fishing fed the chicken grew strawberries構成規(guī)則構成規(guī)則原形原形過過 去去 式式一般在動詞原形末尾加一般在動詞原形末尾加-ed work play worked played結尾是結尾是e的動詞加的動詞加-d hope live hoped lived末尾只有一個輔音字母的末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙

3、寫雙寫這這個個輔音字母輔音字母，再加，再加-ed stop trip stopped tripped結尾是結尾是“輔音字母輔音字母+y”的動的動詞，先變詞，先變“y”為為“ i”再加再加-ed study worry studiedworried知識結構知識結構構成構成用法用法常用時間常用時間動詞的過去式動詞的過去式1. 表示過去某個時間發(fā)表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。2. 表示過去經(jīng)?；虮硎具^去經(jīng)常或反復發(fā)生的動作。反復發(fā)生的動作。yesterdaylast night/week/ time. days agojust now一般過去時一般過去時一般過去時一般

4、過去時 am(is) was are were陳述句：陳述句：He was at home yesterday.否定句：否定句：He wasnt at home yesterday.疑問句：疑問句：Was he at home yesterday? Yes, he was./No, he wasnt.陳述句：陳述句：主語主語+動詞過去式動詞過去式+其它其它I go to the movie. I went to the movie.否定句：否定句：主語主語+助動詞助動詞didnt+動詞原形動詞原形+其它其它I dont go to school today. I didnt go to sch

5、ool.一般疑問句：一般疑問句：Did +主語主語+動詞原形動詞原形+其它其它?Do you have breakfast? Did you have breakfast?Yes, I do./No, I dont. Yes, I did./No, I didnt.動詞一般過去時，表示過去發(fā)生事；動詞一般過去時，表示過去發(fā)生事；be用用was或用或用were, have, has變變had；謂語動詞過去式，過去時間作標志；謂語動詞過去式，過去時間作標志；一般動詞加一般動詞加-ed，若是特殊得硬記。，若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡單，主語之后否定句很簡單，主語之后didnt添；添；疑問句也不難，疑問

6、句也不難，did放在主語前；放在主語前；如果謂語之前有如果謂語之前有did，謂語動詞需，謂語動詞需還原還原；動詞若是動詞若是was,were,否定就把否定就把not添。添。 巧記一般過去時巧記一般過去時do his homeworkplay football.ride a horse.watch TV.milk a cowfeed chickenstake some photospick strawberriestalk with a farmer go for a walkPast過去Present現(xiàn)在did his homeworkplayed football.rode a horse.

7、watched TV.milked a cowfed chickenstook some photospicked strawberriestalked with a farmer went for a walkNEW PHRASES go on a school trip visit the science museum get there so fast by train see some farms along the way learn a lot about robots play chess with us teach us how to make a model robotNEW

8、 PHRASES take a lot of great photos go to the gift shop buy some lovely gifts take the train to the museum see the guide hear the guideNEW PHRASES went on a school trip visited the science museum got there so fast by train saw some farms along the way learned a lot about robots played chess with us

9、taught us how to make a model robotNEW PHRASES took a lot of great photos went to the gift shop bought some lovely gifts took the train to the museum saw the guide heard the guideA: How was your school trip?B: It was great!A: Did you go to the zoo last weekend?B: Yes, I did. A: Did you see any crows

10、 ?B: Yes, I did.A: Were the crows good?B: Yes, they were.PRACTICEA: How was your school trip?B: It was (boring/interesting/good/great)A: What did you do on the school trip?B: I with my classmates.名言積累Fools learn nothing from wise men, but wise men learn much from fools. 愚者從智者那里什么也學不到， 智者卻能從愚者那里受益良多。