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1、CULTURAL CORNER(page 49)New York MarathonBei Jing MarathonParis Marathon Britain MarathonMarathon: The Ultimate (final) Olympic Event (Page 49 )FIND OUT THE MEANING OF THE FOLLOWING THE EXPRESSIONS. 1). ultimate 2). event 3). rise to ones feet 4). cheer 5). come from 6). castle 7). dramatically 8).

2、fall onto the ground 最后的最后的 （體育）項目（體育）項目 站起來站起來 歡呼歡呼 來自于來自于 城堡城堡 戲劇性地戲劇性地 摔倒在地上摔倒在地上 9). pick sb. up 10). finish line 11). protest 12). declare 13). borough 14). landmark 15). extraordinary 16). competitor 17). tough 18). particularly 扶起某人扶起某人 終點線終點線 抗議抗議 宣布宣布 （自治）區(qū)（自治）區(qū) 標(biāo)志性建筑標(biāo)志性建筑 特別的；非凡的特別的；非凡的 競爭

3、者競爭者 費力的，困難的費力的，困難的 特別地，尤其特別地，尤其Smart Expressions 奧運會奧運會 跑完最后幾米跑完最后幾米 起立起立 古希臘古希臘 作戰(zhàn)現(xiàn)場作戰(zhàn)現(xiàn)場 希臘人打敗波斯人希臘人打敗波斯人的勝利的勝利 剛開始剛開始 戲劇化地結(jié)束戲劇化地結(jié)束 跑錯了方向跑錯了方向 摔倒摔倒 the Olympics run the last few meters rise to ones feet ancient Greek the scene of the battle a Greek victory against the Persians at first end dramati

4、cally turn the wrong way fall onto the groundSmart Expressions pick sb. up the finishing line the starting line the toughest course to run be particularly good at sports train for sth. 扶起某人扶起某人 終點線終點線 起跑線起跑線 最難的路線最難的路線 體育特別好體育特別好 為為訓(xùn)練訓(xùn)練Translate the following sentence into Chinese1.As the leader com

5、es into the stadium to run the last few meters of the 42-kilometre race, the crowd rises to its feet to shout and cheer.每當(dāng)領(lǐng)先的運動員進(jìn)入體育館來跑那全程每當(dāng)領(lǐng)先的運動員進(jìn)入體育館來跑那全程42公公里的最后幾米時，全場觀眾都會站起身來向他里的最后幾米時，全場觀眾都會站起身來向他歡呼喝彩。歡呼喝彩。2.WHEN THE LEADER, AN ITALIAN, ENTERED THE STADIUM HE TURNED THE WRONG WAY AND FELL ONTO T

6、HE GROUND.當(dāng)領(lǐng)先的那位運動員一位意大利選手跑進(jìn)體育館時，他轉(zhuǎn)錯了方向并摔倒在地。3.THE AMERICANS PROTESTED AND IN THE END THE AMERICAN RUNNER WAS DECLARED THE WINNER.美國人提出抗議，最終那位美國選手被宣布獲勝。4. But perhaps one of the most beautiful and extraordinary marathons ever is the Great Wall Marathon, which most competitors find is the toughest co

7、urse to run. 但是最漂亮最特別的馬拉松賽之一是長城但是最漂亮最特別的馬拉松賽之一是長城的馬拉松比賽，大部分參賽者都認(rèn)為它的馬拉松比賽，大部分參賽者都認(rèn)為它的跑道最難跑。的跑道最難跑。Para1Para2Para3Para4most people can run a marathonthe origins of the marathonthe distance of the marathon and the 1908 marathon marathons around the world1. Read the text and get the main idea of each pa

8、ragraph. do it like this, paragraph1 talks about1. As the leader comes into the stadium to run the last few meters of the race, the crowd2. Judge the following statement is true or false. rises to its feet to shout and cheer. keeps silent and watches him.2. In the Olympics in 1908, the Italian runne

9、r won the gold medal. America runner. 3. The New York Marathon is famous because 2 million people participated in it. watched1. What are the origins of the marathon? 2. When did the marathon become an Olympic event?3. What was the distance of the original marathon?4. What is the distance of the mara

10、thon now?Legend says a Greek soldier ran from Marathon to Athens to tell of the Greek victory. He died after arriving.In 1896.40 kilometres.26 miles-about 42 kilometres.Answer the following questions.1). The origins of the marathon. The origin of its name the scene of the battleTHE SPIRIT OF MARATHO

11、NLife is a real marathon, long and tough, which we should never give up struggling for until we hit the finishing line. The senior high school study is also a marathon, and you can never stop since you cross the starting line, no matter how difficult the journey is. 譯一譯譯一譯體育名人之語錄體育名人之語錄I can accept

12、failure, but I cant accept not trying. Michael Jordan 我可以接受失敗，但我不能接受放棄。我可以接受失敗，但我不能接受放棄。邁克爾邁克爾喬丹喬丹You will go through tough times. Its about coming through that. David Beckham 艱難的時候總會過去，艱難的時候總會過去， 只要你能堅持只要你能堅持下來。下來。 大衛(wèi)大衛(wèi)貝克漢姆貝克漢姆be thought to be = be considered to be被認(rèn)為是被認(rèn)為是It was thought that my bro

13、ther had been cheated in the shop.Translate:_ It is said that he has gone abroad for further education.= He is said to have gone abroad for further education. It was reported that the new medicine had come into effect. =_ Language points.The new medicine was reported to have come into effect.人們認(rèn)為我弟弟

14、在商店里被騙。人們認(rèn)為我弟弟在商店里被騙。 go abroad 動作發(fā)生早 people say 發(fā)生晚Come into effect 早發(fā)生Report 晚發(fā)生 It is beliveved that he is writing a novel. = _ 劉翔被認(rèn)為是一個很棒的運動員。劉翔被認(rèn)為是一個很棒的運動員。 Liu Xiang is thought to be a great sportsman.He is believed to be writing a novel.不定式的時態(tài)：不定式的時態(tài)：一般式一般式 to do 表示的動作與謂語動詞是同時發(fā)生的或是在其后發(fā)生的；進(jìn)行式進(jìn)

15、行式 to be doing表示的動作與謂語動詞的動作是同時的，而且正在進(jìn)行著，有時表即將發(fā)生，多與情態(tài)動詞連用；完成式完成式 to have done主要表示過去沒有實現(xiàn)的愿望、期待或計劃等，也用來表示先于謂語先于謂語動詞發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)。 to be done to have been done 不定式的被動語態(tài)：要學(xué)習(xí)其邏輯主語方面的知識。 不定式作賓語不定式作賓語 用于表示“指示，愿望，感覺”等動詞后；動詞hope, demand, suggest, welcome后不能不能用不定式作賓補；動詞decide, discover, explain, consider, ask, forg

16、et, imagine, learn, think, wonder 等后可接“疑問詞不定式”作賓語或賓語補足語；動詞feel, think, understand, suppose, prove, know, imagine, find, declare, consider, judge, guess, believe后的賓語補足語常是to be或to have過去分詞。 1.2008陜西卷The message is very important, so it is supposed as soon as possible. A. to be sent B. to send C. being

17、 sent D. sending 2.2007 遼寧The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang, who was reported _ the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race. A. breaking B. having broken C. to have broken D. break - Is Bob still performing? - Im afraid not. He is said_ the stage already as he has become an offici

18、al A. to have left B. to leave C. to have been left D. to be left2.rise to ones feet站起身那個學(xué)生站起來問了老師一個問題。The student rose to his feet and asked the teacher a question. 他放下書，站起身來,看著窗外。He put down his book and rose his feet，looking out of the window. 3.剛開始，劉翔遙遙領(lǐng)先，突然他摔倒在地上，眼睜睜地看著其他選手沖過重點線。At the very beg

19、inning, Liu Xiang was the leader. Suddenly he fell onto the ground, hopelessly watching the other runners crossing the finishing line. 4Officials picked him up and helpe d him to the finishing line, just as the second runner, an American, entered the stadium. pick sb. up在句中是“把某人扶起來”的意思。 He picked th

20、e old man up and gave him some food. _ 他扶起那位老人，給了他一些食物。他扶起那位老人，給了他一些食物。 【注意】pick up 還表示“接某人；無意間學(xué)會；拾起；接收；停下來讓人搭車；（經(jīng)濟(jì)、病情）好轉(zhuǎn)”等含義。 When my cousin worked in Japan, she picked up some knowledge of Japanese cooking. Under good treatment, Mary is beginning to pick up and will soon recover. He stopped the car to pick up a young girl. We picked up signals for help from the burning plane.學(xué)會；好轉(zhuǎn)；搭車；接收PRACTICE AND CONSOLIDATION:A: BDACACBCB:BCDIn the high school marathon, I wish you would get the best scores when you reach the finishing line.