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1、六、邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)題Unit 1A（2012陜西陜西B）【話題話題】家庭生活家庭生活 詞數(shù)詞數(shù): 340w 難度難度: Three Boys and a Dad Brad closed the door slowly as Sue left home to visit her mother. Expecting a whole day to relax, he was thinking whether to read the newspaper or watch his favourite TV talk show on his first day off in months. “This will

2、 be like a walk in the park, ”hed told his wife. “Ill look after the kids, and you can go visit your mom. ” Things started well, but just after eight oclock, his three little “good kids”Mike, Randy, and Alexcame down the stairs in their night clothes and shouted “breakfast, daddy. ”When food had not

3、 appeared within thirty seconds, Randy began using his spoon on Alexs head as if it were a drum. Alex started to shout loudly in time to the beat（節(jié)拍）（節(jié)拍）. Mike chanted “Wheres my toast, wheres my toast” in the background. Brad realised his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds. Life became

4、worse after breakfast. Mike wore Randys underwear on his head. Randy locked himself in the bathroom, while Alex shouted again because he was going to wet his pants. Nobody could find clean socks, although they were before their very eyes. Someone named “Not Me” had spilled a whole glass of orange ju

5、ice into the basket of clean clothes. Brad knew the talk show had already started. By ten oclock, things were out of control. Alex was wondering why the fish in the jar refused his bread and butter. Mike was trying to show off his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his colour pencils. Randy,

6、 thankfully, appeared to be reading quietly in the family room, but closer examination showed that he was eating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands. Brad realised that the talk show was over and reading would be impossible. At exactly 11: 17, Brad called the daycare centre（日托（日托所）所）.

7、“I suddenly have to go into work and my wifes away. Can I bring the boys over in a few minutes? ”The answer was obviously “yes” because Brad was smiling. 【語篇導(dǎo)讀語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文講述了三個(gè)孩子和爸爸的故事本文講述了三個(gè)孩子和爸爸的故事; 爸爸爸爸Brad放放假了，想在家放松，休息一天，看看報(bào)紙或者看他喜歡的電視假了，想在家放松，休息一天，看看報(bào)紙或者看他喜歡的電視談話節(jié)目，可是三個(gè)孩子讓他不得安寧，最后不得不給日托所談話節(jié)目，可是三個(gè)孩子讓他

8、不得安寧，最后不得不給日托所打電話，讓他們把孩子接走。打電話，讓他們把孩子接走。1. When his wife left home, Brad expected to_. A. go out for a walk in the parkB. watch TV talk show with his childrenC. enjoy his first day off workD. read the newspaper to his children【解析解析】選選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Brad closed the door slowly as Sue left h

9、ome to visit her mother. Expecting a whole day to relax，he was thinking whether to read the newspaper or watch his favourite TV talk show on his first day off in months. 可知答案?？芍鸢?。2. Which of the following did Randy do? A. Drawing on the wall. B. Eating apple jam. C. Feeding the fish. D. Reading in

10、a room. 【解析解析】選選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段Randy, thankfully, appeared to be reading quietly in the family room，but closer examination showed that he was eating apple jam. . . 可知可知Randy 看上去好像在客廳里安靜地看書，但是仔細(xì)檢查后發(fā)現(xiàn)看上去好像在客廳里安靜地看書，但是仔細(xì)檢查后發(fā)現(xiàn)他正在吃蘋果醬他正在吃蘋果醬要注意要注意but 后面的才是后面的才是Randy 所做的。所做的。3. Why did Brad ask

11、the daycare centre for help? A. Because he wanted to clean up his house. B. Because he suddenly had to go to his office. C. Because he found it hard to manage his boys. D. Because he had to take his wife back home. 【解析解析】選選C。推理判斷題。從第四段中。推理判斷題。從第四段中By ten oclock, things were out of control. 以及第五段，爸爸受

12、不了了，給日托所打以及第五段，爸爸受不了了，給日托所打電話。所以爸爸給日托所打電話是因?yàn)樗刂撇涣撕⒆觽兞?。電話。所以爸爸給日托所打電話是因?yàn)樗刂撇涣撕⒆觽兞恕?. This text is developed_. A. by space B. by comparisonC. by process D. by time【解析解析】選選D。邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)題。從第二段開頭。邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)題。從第二段開頭Things started well, but just after eight oclock. . . 和第三段和第三段Life became worse after breakfast; 第四段第四段B

13、y ten oclock, things were out of control. 以以及第五段及第五段At exactly 11: 17, Brad called the daycare centre. 由此由此可知文章是按時(shí)間順序來安排的?？芍恼率前磿r(shí)間順序來安排的。 B（2012重慶重慶C）【話題話題】自然景觀自然景觀 詞數(shù)詞數(shù): 288w 難度難度: There is no better way to enjoy Scottish traditions than going fishing and tasting a little bit of whisky(威士忌威士忌) at a

14、 quiet place like the Inverlochy Castle. When Queen Victoria visited the castle in 1873 she wrote in her diary, “I never saw a lovelier spot. ” And she didnt even go fishing. Scotland is not easily defined. In certain moments, this quiet land of lakes and grasses and mountains changes before your ve

15、ry eyes. When evening gently sweeps the hillside into orange light, the rivers, teeming with fish, can turn into streams of gold. As you settle down with just a fishing pole and a basket on the bank of River Orchy, near the Inverlochy Castle, any frustration(煩惱煩惱) will float away as gently as the ci

16、rcling water. Its just you and purple, pink, white flowers, seeking a perfect harmony. If you are a new comer to fishing, learning the basics from a fishing guide may leave you with a lifetimes fun. For many, fishing is more than a sport; it is an art. Scotland offers interesting places where you ca

17、n rest after a long days fishing. Set against a wild mountain and hidden behind woodland, the beautiful Inverlochy Castle Hotel below the Nevis is a perfect place to see the beauty of Scotlands mountains. Ben Nevis is the highest of all British mountains, and reaching its 1343- metre top is a challe

18、nge. But its not just what goes up that matters; what comes down is unique. More than 900 metres high, on the mountains north face, lies an all-important source of pure water. Its name comes from the Gaelic language “usquebaugh” or “water of life”; and it is the single most important ingredient(原料原料

19、) in Scotlands best known drink: whisky. 【語篇導(dǎo)讀語篇導(dǎo)讀】蘇格蘭的景色難以界定。坐落于本尼維斯山腳下蘇格蘭的景色難以界定。坐落于本尼維斯山腳下的的the Inverlochy Castle擁有蘇格蘭最賞心悅目的美景。在這里擁有蘇格蘭最賞心悅目的美景。在這里您可以愜意地釣魚，還可以品味用獨(dú)特的本尼維斯山中的水釀您可以愜意地釣魚，還可以品味用獨(dú)特的本尼維斯山中的水釀造的威士忌。造的威士忌。5. The story of Queen Victoria is to show that _. A. the Queen is rich in tour exper

20、ienceB. the Castle is a good place to go in ScotlandC. tasting whisky is better than going fishingD. 1873 is a special year for the Queen【解析解析】選選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第二句。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第二句I never saw a lovelier spot可知，可知，Queen Victoria對(duì)對(duì)the Inverlochy Castle是盛是盛贊不已，說明贊不已，說明the Castle是一個(gè)值得去的好地方。是一個(gè)值得去的好地方。6. How i

21、s Paragraph 2 mainly developed? A. By giving descriptions. B. By following time order. C. By analyzing causes. D. By making comparisons. 【解析解析】選選A。邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)題。本段運(yùn)用了大量的細(xì)節(jié)描寫來說。邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)題。本段運(yùn)用了大量的細(xì)節(jié)描寫來說明蘇格蘭的景觀特點(diǎn)。明蘇格蘭的景觀特點(diǎn)。7. What is Ben Nevis special for? A. The Inverlochy Castle Hotel. B. The beauty of its surro

22、undings. C. The water from the mountain. D. The challenge up to its top. 【解析解析】選選C。由第三段第四句中的。由第三段第四句中的what comes down is unique及第五、六句可知，第四句中的及第五、六句可知，第四句中的what comes down指的指的是來自本尼維斯山上的水。是來自本尼維斯山上的水。8. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce Scottish traditions to tourists. B. To sho

23、w the attractions of Scotland to readers. C. To explore geographical characteristics of Scotland. D. To describe the pleasures of life in Scotland. 【解析解析】選選B。主旨大意題。本文首先借。主旨大意題。本文首先借Queen Victoria之口，之口，贊美了蘇格蘭的美麗景色，然后又具體詳細(xì)地描寫了蘇格蘭的贊美了蘇格蘭的美麗景色，然后又具體詳細(xì)地描寫了蘇格蘭的山地、湖泊之美。山地、湖泊之美。【長(zhǎng)難句分析長(zhǎng)難句分析】Set against a wil

24、d mountain and hidden behind woodland, the beautiful Inverlochy Castle Hotel below the Nevis is a perfect place to see the beauty of Scotlands mountains. 分析：分析：本句是個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句。句子主干是：本句是個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句。句子主干是：the beautiful Inverlochy Castle Hotel is a perfect place；set against a wild mountain and hidden behind woodland是

25、并列的過去分詞短語作伴隨狀語，是并列的過去分詞短語作伴隨狀語，below the Nevis是介詞短語作是介詞短語作Inverlochy Castle Hotel的定語，的定語，to see the beauty of Scotlands mountains是不定式短語作是不定式短語作place的的定語。定語。譯文：譯文：位于位于Nevis山腳下的美麗的山腳下的美麗的Inverlochy Castle Hotel背靠背靠一座荒山，隱藏在林地后面，是一個(gè)欣賞蘇格蘭山脈之美的完一座荒山，隱藏在林地后面，是一個(gè)欣賞蘇格蘭山脈之美的完美之地。美之地。 C（2012北京北京D）【話題話題】環(huán)境保護(hù)環(huán)境保

26、護(hù) 詞數(shù)詞數(shù): 362w 難度難度: Wilderness “In wilderness(荒野荒野)is the preservation of the world. ” This is a famous saying from a writer regarded as one of the fathers of environmentalism. The frequency with which it is borrowed mirrors a heated debate on environmental protection: whether to place wilderness at

27、the heart of what is to be preserved. As John Sauven of Greenpeace UK points out, there is a strong appeal in images of the wild, the untouched; more than anything else, they speak of the nature that many people value most dearly. The urge to leave the subject of such images untouched is strong, and

28、 the danger exploitation(開發(fā)開發(fā))brings to such landscapes(景觀景觀) is real. Some of these wildernesses also perform functions that humans needthe rainforests, for example, store carbon in vast quantities. To Mr. Sauven, these “ecosystem services” far outweigh the gains from exploitation. Lee Lane, a visi

29、ting fellow at the Hudson Institute, takes the opposing view. He acknowledges that wildernesses do provide useful services, such as water conservation. But that is not, he argues, a reason to avoid all human presence, or indeed commercial and industrial exploitation. There are ever more people on th

30、e Earth, and they reasonably and rightfully want to have better lives, rather than merely struggle for survival. While the ways of using resources have improved, there is still a growing need for raw materials, and some wildernesses containthem in abundance. If they can be tapped without reducing th

31、e services those wildernesses provide, the argument goes, there is no further reason not to do so. Being untouched is not, in itself, a characteristic worth valuing above all others. I look forward to seeing these views taken further, and to their being challenged by the other participants. One chal

32、lenge that suggests itself to me is that both cases need to take on the question of spiritual value a little more directly. And there is a practical question as to whether wildernesses can be exploited without harm. This is a topic that calls for not only free expression of feelings, but also the gu

33、idance of reason. What position wilderness should enjoy in the preservation of the world obviously deserves much more serious thinking. 【語篇導(dǎo)讀語篇導(dǎo)讀】在資源日漸匱乏的今天，人們又將目光投向了人在資源日漸匱乏的今天，人們又將目光投向了人煙罕至的荒野之地。是開發(fā)利用，還是加以保護(hù)？人們給出了煙罕至的荒野之地。是開發(fā)利用，還是加以保護(hù)？人們給出了不同的觀點(diǎn)。不同的觀點(diǎn)。9. John Sauven holds that_ . A. many people va

34、lue nature too muchB. exploitation of wildernesses is harmfulC. wildernesses provide humans with necessitiesD. the urge to develop the ecosystem services is strong【解析解析】選選B。推理判斷題。由第二段最后一句。推理判斷題。由第二段最后一句To Mr. Sauven, these “ecosystem services” far outweigh the gains from exploitation. 可知答案?？芍鸢浮?0.

35、What is the main idea of Para. 3? A. The exploitation is necessary for the poor people. B. Wildernesses cannot guarantee better use of raw materials. C. Useful services of wildernesses are not the reason for no exploitation. D. All the characteristics concerning the exploitation should be treated eq

36、ually. 【解析解析】選選C。段落大意題。本段的主題句是第三句。段落大意題。本段的主題句是第三句But that is not, he argues, a reason to avoid all human presence, or indeed commercial and industrial exploitation. , 句中的句中的that指的是上文指的是上文中的中的useful services。11. What is the authors attitude towards this debate? A. Objective. B. Disapproving. C. Scep

37、tical. D. Optimistic. 【解析解析】選選A。觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。本文作者只是客觀地給出了幾種。觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。本文作者只是客觀地給出了幾種不同的觀點(diǎn)，并沒有發(fā)表自己的看法。不同的觀點(diǎn)，并沒有發(fā)表自己的看法。 12. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? CP: Central Point P: PointSp: Sub- point(次要點(diǎn)次要點(diǎn)) C: Conclusion【解析解析】選選D。邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)題。本文第一段先提出了全文的主題：。邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)題。本文第一段先提出了全文的主題：是否該對(duì)荒野之地加以保護(hù)。第

38、二、三段分別提出了保護(hù)和開是否該對(duì)荒野之地加以保護(hù)。第二、三段分別提出了保護(hù)和開發(fā)兩種截然不同的觀點(diǎn)。第四段提出了一個(gè)新的挑戰(zhàn)：能否毫發(fā)兩種截然不同的觀點(diǎn)。第四段提出了一個(gè)新的挑戰(zhàn)：能否毫無害處地進(jìn)行開發(fā)。最后一段給出結(jié)論。無害處地進(jìn)行開發(fā)。最后一段給出結(jié)論。D（2011重慶重慶 C）【話題話題】文化教育文化教育 詞數(shù)詞數(shù): 299w 難度難度: Getting rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a good thing. However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.

39、 In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let ills in. A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths. By 1538, the French king had closed the ba

40、th houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 1546. Thus began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, king of France, was famously dirty. Upon learning that a nobleman had taken a bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of dis

41、ease, the nobleman should not go out. Though the belief in the merit of dirt was long- lived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of pre

42、venting disease. Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War . Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea： clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far? Attitudes to dirt still differ

43、hugely nowadays. Many first- time parents nervously try to warn their children off touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease. On the contrary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist(免疫免疫學(xué)家學(xué)家)，encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system. And th

44、e latter position is gaining some ground. 【語篇導(dǎo)讀語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文為論說文，談?wù)摴沤袢藗儗?duì)污物、爛泥、灰本文為論說文，談?wù)摴沤袢藗儗?duì)污物、爛泥、灰塵的不同看法。塵的不同看法。 13. The kings of France and England in the 16th century closed bath houses because_. A. they lived healthily in a dirty environmentB. they thought bath houses were too dirty to stay inC. they

45、 believed disease could be spread in public bathsD. they considered bathing as the cause of skin disease【解析解析】選選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths. 可知可知C項(xiàng)正確。項(xiàng)正確。14. Which of the following best describes Henry IVs attitude to bathing? A. Afraid. B. Cur

46、ious. C. Approving. D. Uninterested. 【解析解析】選選A。觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。由第二段倒數(shù)第一句。觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。由第二段倒數(shù)第一句Upon learning that a nobleman had taken a bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out. 可知可知A項(xiàng)正確。項(xiàng)正確。15. How does the passage mainly develop? A. By providing examples. B. By m

47、aking comparisons. C. By following the order of time. D. By following the order of importance. 【解析解析】選選C。邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)題。由全文可以看出，文章討論了從。邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)題。由全文可以看出，文章討論了從16世紀(jì)早期到現(xiàn)如今對(duì)于污物的不同觀點(diǎn)，故世紀(jì)早期到現(xiàn)如今對(duì)于污物的不同觀點(diǎn)，故C項(xiàng)正確。項(xiàng)正確。 16. What is the authors purpose in writing the passage? A. To stress the role of dirt. B. To introduce t

48、he history of dirt. C. To call attention to the danger of dirt. D. To present the change of views on dirt. 【解析解析】選選D。主旨大意題。全文講述了古今人們對(duì)污物、爛。主旨大意題。全文講述了古今人們對(duì)污物、爛泥、灰塵的不同看法。故選泥、灰塵的不同看法。故選D。【長(zhǎng)難句分析長(zhǎng)難句分析】In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block out disease, as med

49、ical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let ills in. 分析：分析：這是一個(gè)復(fù)合句，主句是這是一個(gè)復(fù)合句，主句是people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block out disease。as引導(dǎo)的是原因狀語從引導(dǎo)的是原因狀語從句，在從句中又包含句，在從句中又包含that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句，作引導(dǎo)的同位語從句，作it的同位語。的同位語。譯文：譯文：在在16世紀(jì)早期，人們認(rèn)為皮膚上的灰塵是一種阻止疾

50、病世紀(jì)早期，人們認(rèn)為皮膚上的灰塵是一種阻止疾病的方式，因?yàn)獒t(yī)學(xué)觀點(diǎn)認(rèn)為用熱水沖洗灰塵會(huì)打開皮膚毛孔讓的方式，因?yàn)獒t(yī)學(xué)觀點(diǎn)認(rèn)為用熱水沖洗灰塵會(huì)打開皮膚毛孔讓細(xì)菌侵入。細(xì)菌侵入。 E（2011陜西陜西D）【話題話題】科普知識(shí)科普知識(shí) 詞數(shù)詞數(shù): 338w 難度難度: Ever since they were first put on the market in the early 1990s, genetically modified (GM, 轉(zhuǎn)基因轉(zhuǎn)基因) foods have been increasingly developed and marketed in many countries

51、 in the world, mainly on the basis of their promise to end the worldwide food crisis. But can GM technology solve world hunger problems? Even if it would, is it the best solution? Despite what it promises, GM technology actually has not increased the production potential(潛力潛力) of any crop. In fact s

52、tudies show that the most widely grown GM crop, GM soybeans, has suffered reduced productivity. For instance, a report that analyzed nearly two decades of research on major GM food crops shows that GM engineering has failed to significantly increase US crop production. Something else, however, has b

53、een on the rise. While GM seeds are expensive, GM companies tell farmers that they will make good profits by saving money on pesticides（殺蟲劑）（殺蟲劑）. On the contrary, US government data show that GM crops in the US have produced an overall increase in pesticide use compared to traditional crops. “The p

54、romise was that you could use less chemicals and boost production. But neither is true, ” said Bill Christison, President of the US National Family Farm Coalition. At the same time, the authors of the book World Hunger: Twelve Myths argue that there actually is more than enough food in the world and

55、 that the hunger crisis is not caused by production, but by problems in food distribution and politics. These indeed deserve our efforts and money. Meanwhile, the rise in food prices results from the increased use of crops for fuel rather than food, according to a 2008 World Bank report. As a matter

56、 of fact, scientists see better ways to feed the world. Another World Bank report concluded that GM crops have little to offer to the challenges of worldwide poverty and hunger, because better ways out are available, among which “green” farming is supposed to be the first choice. 【語篇導(dǎo)讀語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文主要講述了轉(zhuǎn)基

57、因農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的產(chǎn)量并沒有由于本文主要講述了轉(zhuǎn)基因農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的產(chǎn)量并沒有由于轉(zhuǎn)基因技術(shù)而得到提高，相反卻下降了。作者在文章中以很多轉(zhuǎn)基因技術(shù)而得到提高，相反卻下降了。作者在文章中以很多例子作為佐證來證明這一點(diǎn)，并且在最后提出了真正提高農(nóng)產(chǎn)例子作為佐證來證明這一點(diǎn)，并且在最后提出了真正提高農(nóng)產(chǎn)品產(chǎn)量的方法。品產(chǎn)量的方法。17. The author develops the second paragraph mainly_ . A. by classification B. by comparisonC. by example D. by process【解析解析】選選C。邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)題。文章第二段主要講述了

58、轉(zhuǎn)基因技。邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)題。文章第二段主要講述了轉(zhuǎn)基因技術(shù)并沒能增加糧食的產(chǎn)量，接下來作者以舉例子的形式進(jìn)行表術(shù)并沒能增加糧食的產(chǎn)量，接下來作者以舉例子的形式進(jìn)行表述，據(jù)此選述，據(jù)此選C項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。18. What does the underlined word “boost” in the third paragraph probably mean? A. Control. B. Evaluate. C. Obtain. D. Increase. 【解析解析】選選D。詞義猜測(cè)題。判斷詞義的根本方法就是。詞義猜測(cè)題。判斷詞義的根本方法就是“瞻前瞻前顧后顧后”，務(wù)必仔細(xì)研讀其所在的上下文，甚至要結(jié)合文章

59、中心，務(wù)必仔細(xì)研讀其所在的上下文，甚至要結(jié)合文章中心思想進(jìn)行判斷。本段主要講述的是轉(zhuǎn)基因技術(shù)并沒有提高農(nóng)產(chǎn)思想進(jìn)行判斷。本段主要講述的是轉(zhuǎn)基因技術(shù)并沒有提高農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的產(chǎn)量，他們承諾品的產(chǎn)量，他們承諾“用的化學(xué)藥品少，產(chǎn)量高，兩個(gè)說法都用的化學(xué)藥品少，產(chǎn)量高，兩個(gè)說法都是不真實(shí)的是不真實(shí)的”。根據(jù)上下句可知此處。根據(jù)上下句可知此處boost意為意為“增加、提增加、提高高”。19. GM companies promise farmers that they will benefit from_. A. practising “green” farmingB. use of less chemica

60、lsC. fair distribution of their cropsD. using more crops for fuel【解析解析】選選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“The promise was that you could use less chemicals. . . ”可知可知B項(xiàng)正確。項(xiàng)正確。20. Which of the following best describes the attitude of the author towards GM technology? A. Optimistic. B. Defensive. C. Disa

61、pproving. D. Casual. 【解析解析】選選C。觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。本題需要從整體著眼。考查作者。觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。本題需要從整體著眼。考查作者對(duì)待轉(zhuǎn)基因技術(shù)的態(tài)度問題。整篇文章主要講述轉(zhuǎn)基因技術(shù)并對(duì)待轉(zhuǎn)基因技術(shù)的態(tài)度問題。整篇文章主要講述轉(zhuǎn)基因技術(shù)并沒有給人類帶來多少好處，他們所承諾的化學(xué)藥品使用少、產(chǎn)沒有給人類帶來多少好處，他們所承諾的化學(xué)藥品使用少、產(chǎn)量高這兩個(gè)說法都是不真實(shí)的，最后一段作者又提到了真正提量高這兩個(gè)說法都是不真實(shí)的，最后一段作者又提到了真正提高農(nóng)產(chǎn)品產(chǎn)量的更好方法，由此可以判斷，作者對(duì)待轉(zhuǎn)基因技高農(nóng)產(chǎn)品產(chǎn)量的更好方法，由此可以判斷，作者對(duì)待轉(zhuǎn)基因技術(shù)的態(tài)度是術(shù)的態(tài)度是“反

62、對(duì)的反對(duì)的”。【長(zhǎng)難句分析長(zhǎng)難句分析】Another World Bank report concluded that GM crops have little to offer to the challenges of worldwide poverty and hunger, because better ways out are available, among which “green” farming is supposed to be the first choice. 分析：分析：這是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。這是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。Another World Bank report conclude

63、d that GM crops have little to offer to the challenges of worldwide poverty and hunger是主句，是主句，because引導(dǎo)的是原因引導(dǎo)的是原因狀語從句，在從句中又包含狀語從句，在從句中又包含which引導(dǎo)的定語從句，修飾引導(dǎo)的定語從句，修飾better ways。譯文：譯文：另一個(gè)世界銀行報(bào)告得出結(jié)論：轉(zhuǎn)基因農(nóng)作物對(duì)于全球另一個(gè)世界銀行報(bào)告得出結(jié)論：轉(zhuǎn)基因農(nóng)作物對(duì)于全球的貧窮與饑餓幾乎沒什么作用，因?yàn)橛行└玫霓k法可利用，的貧窮與饑餓幾乎沒什么作用，因?yàn)橛行└玫霓k法可利用，其中綠色農(nóng)業(yè)是首選。其中綠色農(nóng)業(yè)是首

64、選。 Unit 2A（2010北京北京A）【話題話題】人生哲理人生哲理 詞數(shù)詞數(shù): 368w 難度難度: Goldies Secret She turned up at the doorstep of my house in Cornwall. No way could I have sent her away. No way, not me anyway. Maybe someone had kicked her out of their car thenight before. “Were moving house. ” “No space for her any more with th

65、e baby coming. ”“We never really wanted her, but what could we have done? She was a present. ”People find all sorts of excuses for abandoning an animal. And she was one of the most beautiful dogs I had ever seen. I called her Goldie. If I had known what was going to happen I would have given her a m

66、ore creative name. She was so unsettled during those first few days. She hardly ate anything and had such an air of sadness about her. There was nothing I could do to make her happy, it seemed. Heavenknows what had happened to her at her previous owners. But eventually at the end of the first week she calmed down. Always by my side, whether we were out on one of our long walks or sitting by the fire. Thats why it was such a shock when she pulled away from me one day when we were out for a walk.