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1、Unit8 lesson4Journey to the AntarcticWarm up Lets enjoy the wonderful Antarcticthe clever penguinsthe cute sealsWhat do people do in the wonderful Antarctic?sailingSetting station for researchingJapanese catch and kill the whales therePre-reading1.Can all of us go to the Antarctic?2.Who is the first

2、 person to go to the South Pole?VOCABULARYcheerful a. 愉快的，高興的愉快的，高興的distant a. 遠處的，久遠的遠處的，久遠的within prep. 在。里面，在。里面， 在。內部在。內部sadness n. 悲哀，憂傷悲哀，憂傷function n. 運轉，起作用運轉，起作用patience n. 耐心，忍耐力耐心，忍耐力nationality n. 國籍國籍aim n. 目標，目的目標，目的on ones way 在途中在途中break down 損壞，不能運轉損壞，不能運轉run out of 用完，耗盡用完，耗盡carry

3、on 繼續(xù)做某事繼續(xù)做某事READING STRATEGIES: DEALING WITH DIFFICULT WORDS Read the sentence the word is in and decide what kind of word it is. 找出詞語所在的句子,并判斷詞語的詞性. Read the paragraph the word is in and try to work out the meaning from the context. 閱讀詞語所在的段落，并從上下文猜出詞語的詞義。READING STRATEGIES: DEALING WITH DIFFICULT

4、 WORDS Check the context to see if the meaning fits. 從文章判斷詞義是否符合上下文意思。從文章判斷詞義是否符合上下文意思。 Now use a dictionary to check the exact meaning of the word. 查字典看看詞的準確含義。查字典看看詞的準確含義。READ THE TEXT CAREFULLY. ARE THESE STATEMENTS TRUE OR FALSE? Scott and Amundsen started their journeys in the polar spring. Sco

5、tts use of sledges and horses was a success. Amundsen traveled more quickly than Scott. When they got to the Pole, Scotts team had a celebration. Captain Oates went for a walk and died in a snow storm. Scotts latest letter was to his wife.TFTFTTPara 1- Para 3 收到收到的短信的短信 receive a message from 向向進發(fā)的競

6、賽開始了進發(fā)的競賽開始了 the race to is on 食物儲備食物儲備 food bases 為為做準備做準備 in preparation for 極地冬夜極地冬夜 polar winter 第一個做第一個做 the first to 拉雪橇拉雪橇 pull the sledges 前進速度很快前進速度很快 make rapid progress 遇到遇到的麻煩的麻煩 have serious difficulties with.Para 4- Para 5 準備回程 prepare for the return journey 感到震驚 be shocked 雄偉目標 goal o

7、f ambition 探險史 history of exploration 很快就筋疲力盡 be soon exhausted 食物短缺 run out of food 天氣狀況 weather conditions 絕望境地 hopeless situation 感到愉快 be cheerfulPara 6 Para 6 Para 7 Para 8 FIND THESE WORDS IN THE TEXT AND DECIDE WHAT KIND OF WORDS THEY ARE sledge Noun break down run out of Adjective ambition ho

8、peless Phrasal Verbs cheerful distant Prep carry on within shockedMATCH THE MEANINGS ! sledge 1.stop functioning break down 2.without hope run out of 3.inside ambition 4.equipment used for moving hopeless on snow cheerful 5.continue distant 6.extremely surprised carry on 7.happy within 8.far away sh

9、ocked 9.something you want to achieve 10.having nothing left41109278536VOCABULARY: WORD BUILDING Complete the sentences. Make nouns or adjectives from the words in brackets.1.They had done so much _ (prepare) that the actual task was easy for them.2.Without food, water, or a map, their situation was

10、 _ (hope).3.Even with all her problems, she is still _ (cheer) every day.preparationhopelesscheerfulVOCABULARY: WORD BUILDING He wanted to get away from everything so he moved to a _ (distance) land. Everyone experienced _ (sad) at the terrible news. All the exams have different levels of _ (difficu

11、lt).distantsadnessdifficultyWORD BUILDINGAdjectiveVerbNounAdverbexplorepoleorganisationpatiencepreparationambitioncouragesuccessexploredexploreexplorationpolarorganisedorganise organisationpatientlypatientpreparedprepare preparationambitiousambitiouslycourageouscourageouslysuccessfulsucceedsuccesssuccessfully