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1、Unit 4 Three GorgesGreat things are done when men and mountains meet.Looking AheadTalk about the Three GorgesPractise reading figuresLearn infinitive(part 2)Talk about travelingWrite a composition describing picturesGetting Ready 1.Look at the map and complete the following tasks.1)Find the area whi

2、ch is to be flooded in the map and circle it.2)Mark out the site of the Three Gorges Dam.2.With the closure of the Three Gorges Dam across the Changjiang River, what did the people there have to do?clouser: 倒閉，停業(yè)，關(guān)閉倒閉，停業(yè)，關(guān)閉They have to leave_(where) and resettle_(where).native place other places3.Re

3、ad the following words from the article. Consult your dictionary if they are new to you. migrate :v 移居；遷移 migrants ：n 移居者，候鳥 migration ：n 遷移；移居 evacuate ：v 撤離，疏散 consult:咨詢While reading1)Skimming Read the passage quickly and then finish find out: Where did Li Chaohua, his family and 610 other people

4、 leave and resettle? (In 3 mins) They leave their native place, Zhongxian County in Chongqing, and resettled in Guangrao County, Shandong Province.Careful reading Read the passage carefully and then finish the questions bellow.1)When will the Three Gorges Project have been completed? How many people

5、 will need to have been moved?The project will have been completed by 2009,and 125,000 people will need to have been evacuated.2)What are the two stages of evacuation mentioned in the article? Try to describe them. The first stage: beginning in 1993, it was completed with the support of people in va

6、rious parts of China. This stage guaranteed the closure of the dam across the Changjiang River. The second stage: The second stage of evacuation was started in 1998 and in August 2000, people in the would-be flooded area began to migrate to other places.Scan Para 3-5 the article and decide which gro

7、up the following words and expressions belong to.Migrants Host Villagers tears rolling down settled down gathered at the bank left for Guangrao waved their hands evacuated were invited to have Jiaozi set apart land and built house lit firecrackers prepared the rice and hot peper made arrangement bea

8、t drums Post reading Tell the story to your class about how the migrants left their hometown and were welcomed by the host villagers with the help of the information in the Task 2. left for Guangrao gathered at the bank waved their hands evacuated tears rolling down set apart land and built house ma

9、de arrangement prepared the rice and hot peper beat drums lit firecrackers were invited to have Jiaozi settled down Language points1.At the end of 2000,Li,his family, and 610 other people left their native place and resettled in Guangrao County, Shandong Province. at the end (of)意為“在-的最后，在-的盡頭” of 后

10、可以接時間或是地點(diǎn)名詞There is a hospital at the end of the street.It was raining at the end of last month.In the end: finally& at last 不能接ofBy the end of 意為“到-為止” 常用于完成時By the end of last month our new library had been built.2.(1) evacuee 表示 the person who is evacuated（被疏散的人），后綴ee表示“被-的人”Employee：the person w

11、ho is employed(被雇傭的人）Trainee ：the person who is trained(被訓(xùn)練的人）Trustee ：the person who is trusted(被信賴的人；可信的人） （2）moving to another province from-是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語，可轉(zhuǎn)換成定語從句。= who will move to another province from-3.(1) as far back as 1991 and 1992 相當(dāng)于 as early as 1991 and 1992. (2) at various levels表示“各級的，各

12、個水平的，各種水平的” People at various levels are fit for the job. various 連用的短語： various views 各種觀點(diǎn) various shapes 不同的形狀 for various reasons 因各種理由 various members 各個成員4. The evacuation was to be carried out in two stages.(1) to do sth.是將來時的一種表達(dá)方式，表示“打算或是即將做某事” We are to have a football game with the NO.1 Mi

13、ddle School. be going to do 表示打算要做或準(zhǔn)備要做某事，或?qū)⒁l(fā)生或肯定要發(fā)生的事 We are going to have a journey next month. be about to do 表示正要做某事He was about to leave when the telephone rang. will/shall do 表示將要發(fā)生的事，是最常用的形式 We shall go to the hospital to see our teacher tomorrow.(2) Carry out 實(shí)現(xiàn)，完成，實(shí)行 We must carry out the

14、spirit of the conference.5.It guranteed the closure of the damn across the Changjiang River.(1) Guarantee n. 保證，擔(dān)保，保證書 Dont forget to ask for guarantee when you buy commodities. 擔(dān)保品；抵押品 He offered his house as a guarantee.擔(dān)保人Dont worry , I may stand guarantee for her.(2) vt 對-提出擔(dān)保，保證My watch is guar

15、anteed for one year.6.-people gathered at the bank to see them off.(1) gather vt,vi使-聚集，集合The teacher gathered the pupils round her to tell them a fable.搜集，收集Next we should try to gather as much information as possible on this topic.收拾Gather your toys up.推斷，得出結(jié)論What did you gather from this statemen

16、t.(2) see sb. off 為某人送行 All the students gathered at the gate to see their teacher off.7.pull out （軍隊(duì)）撤離；（火車，船）開出The train for Beijing pulls out at 3 pm tomorrow.The army of the USA pulled out of this area. pull down 拆毀，摧毀，推翻 pull in 進(jìn)站；到站 pull off a plan 努力實(shí)現(xiàn)計(jì)劃 pull through 脫離危險(xiǎn)期；恢復(fù)健康 pull together

17、 齊心協(xié)力 pull up （使）停下8.獨(dú)立主格：n+v-ing tears rolling down their cheeks. I cant go to sleep, children singing loudly outside.獨(dú)立主格其它結(jié)構(gòu)：(1) with +n/pron+介詞短語The teacher came into the classroom with a book in his hand.(2) with +n/pron+副詞With Mr. Smith away,weve got more room.(3) with+n/pron+不定式With so many d

18、ished to wash, he couldnt go out for play.(4) with+n/pron+過去分詞The man was brought in, with his hands tied behind his back.(5) with+n/pron+形容詞In winter I like sleeping with all windows open.9.Even before the arrival of 150 families, the people of Guangrao County put the settlement of the migrants abo

19、ve all else. put-above all else/put-above anything else意為“把-置于重要地位，把-當(dāng)做頭等大事來抓”We must put the security of the students above all else. put about 散布（消息）；宣稱 put across 解釋；表達(dá) put aside 節(jié)?。ㄥX，時間）；儲蓄；儲存-備用 put away 收好，放好 put down 寫下，記下，擊敗，平定 put forward 提出（意見，建議）；推薦；提名；推舉 put in 打斷，插嘴 put off 延期，推遲 put on

20、 表演，演出，上演 put out 熄滅；關(guān)熄；撲滅 put through 接通電話 put up 舉起，抬起，張貼 put up with 忍受，忍耐，受苦10.They set apart land and built houses for them. They made arrangements for the children to go to school.(1) set apart 留出，撥出They set apart some food for the hungry refugees. set about doing 著手，開始做某事 set an example to sb

21、 為某人樹立榜樣 set down 放下，記下，登記 set fire to sth 對-放火 set off 動身，出發(fā)去 set out to do 開始，著手，準(zhǔn)備做某事 set up 豎起，支起，建立 (2) make arrangement= arrange 安排安排 make arrangement for 為為-做好安排做好安排 Your task today is to make arrangement for a party. make arrangement for sb. to do sth. 為某人安排好做某事為某人安排好做某事 Wed better make arrangement for the hostages to meet their family