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1、課時(shí)作業(yè)(七)　Our Body and Healthy Habits　身體與健康 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．Once you have the________of weight loss or sleeplessness，stop taking the medicine and see your doctor. A．prescriptions　　　　　　 B．symptoms C．senses D．feelings 2．________to admit mistakes should be praised instead of being scolded. A．B

2、rave enough pupils B．Enough brave pupils C．Pupils enough brave D．Pupils brave enough 3．As we know，the________body temperature of human body is between 36 ℃ and 37 ℃. A．normal B．usual C．common D．most 4．In order to keep a good shape，Ms Freda is on________diet and takes Yo

3、ga as________regular exercise. A．a(chǎn)；the B．the；a C．a(chǎn)；a D．the；the 5．—You two seem good friends.How long have you known him? —In fact，I know nothing about him________recently. A．unless B．since C．before D．until 6．He called for complete quiet.However，every hour or so

4、 the phone by his bed would ring.It was driving him________. A．nervous B．a(chǎn)nxious C．eager D．crazy 7．—What if I move the picture over there？Do you think it’ll look better? —________.Let me give you a hand. A．I don’t agree with you B．That’s right C．I couldn’t agree more D

5、．With pleasure 8．The program designed by this director always begins________a pop song and ends with audience laughing all the way. A．to B．by C．a(chǎn)s D．with 9．—I wonder if he will show up at the concert. —He will.He is only too________to watch the famous musician. A．a(chǎn)nxious

6、 B．proud C．interested D．satisfied 10．The rescue team was________the village in order to save the people trapped in the coal mine. A．heading B．heading for C．heading on D．heading upon 11．—Would you like some more chicken? —No，thanks.I am________a diet and I’m trying to__

7、______weight. A．on；lose B．on；put on C．in；have D．in；lose 12．—Why do you look so blue? —My brother was________in a car accident. A．wounded B．hurted C．injured D．damaged 13．—I went to see my friends off at the airport. —Is that________you were late for the important

8、meeting. A．because B．why C．how D．reason 14．—He told me that he wanted to date with you and he would be free on Friday and Saturday.Will Friday or Saturday________you? —Either will________. A．fit；be B．fit；OK C．suit；all right D．suit；do 15．Without proper lessons，you

9、 could________a lot of bad habits when playing the piano. A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up Ⅱ.完形填空 (2010年皖南八校聯(lián)考) The night started our ordinarily enough.Jack and Tara，our__1__，were in their small beds surrounded by toy animals.My husband，Pat，and I went to sleep__2__. __3

10、__after midnight，Jack quietly touched me.“Mommy，I want to stay with you.I promise I won’t take much room.” I shifted__4__to make room.My son soon fell asleep. An hour later，Tara cried and I carefully went downstairs.“Mommy，my__5__is all stuffed up (堵住)．I can’t really breathe very well.Will you plea

11、se__6__with me a little while？” Tara doesn’t often get up at night，__7__I decided to be there for her.She soon fell asleep.I returned to my own bed.I was determined to sleep.But to my__8__，I found Jack sleeping on my side of the bed.He looked so__9__that I couldn’t remove him.Quietly and carefully，I

12、 lay down between __10__and Jack. I did manage to get some sleep__11__I heard Tara’s voice again.I returned to__12__Tara.“Mom，please lie down with me a little bit.I had a bad dream，and I’m so __13__.”“Of course，honey.It was only a dream.Mommy’s here and__14__is okay.” We fell asleep__15__each other

13、’s arms. Even in my sleepy state，I thought of__16__these nights of merry-go-round (一連串的繁忙活動(dòng)) will be over.In their place，my twins will be grown.__17__before I’m ready，our children’s rooms will be much too__18__and empty.So it is especially on days when I’m worn out after a night on this mom’s merry

14、-go-round that I remind__19__that these very days and nights are，in fact，“the good old days”，ever so__20__. 1.A.sons B．twins C．daughters D．students 2．A.downstairs B．in C．out D．upstairs 3．A.Sometimes B．Every time C．Sometime D．Anytime 4．A.gently　 B．kindly C．rudely D．impati

15、ently 5．A.nose B．mouth C．heart D．eye 6．A.come B．stay C．talk D．play 7．A.even though B．so C．no matter when D．however 8.A.joy B．a(chǎn)nger C．disappointment D．surprise 9．A.friendly　 B．heavy C．content D．sad 10．A.my father B．Tara C．Pat D．my mother 11．A.befor

16、e B．when C．a(chǎn)fter D．while 12．A.show off B．look after C．watch out D．take care 13．A.scared B．exciting C．excited D．scaring 14．A.something B．a(chǎn)nything C．everything D．nothing 15．A.over B．on C．by D．in 16．A.how often B．how soon C．how long D．how much 17．A.No

17、 doubt B．No wonder C．No problem D．No worry 18．A.noisy B．quiet C．still D．calm 19．A.my children B．my husband C．my friend D．myself 20．A.potential B．precise C．precious D．previous Ⅲ.閱讀理解 (2009年浙江嘉興檢測(cè)) Today，I read an interesting article about television viewing.In one experimen

18、t，families were paid to stop watching TV for either a week or a month.Many could not complete the task and some families quarrelled or even fought.It was quite interesting and now I will say something about TV. After TV became a product most families could afford，people bought and started to watch

19、their new TVs.Both adults and children became less creative in problem solving，less able to focus on tasks，and less tolerant of flexible time. In my family，we grew up with the TV on.Every weekend，we watched Gun Smoke and Bonanza together as a family.TV provides us with a comfortable background when

20、 we want to learn a foreign language at home，and it entertains us cheaply with live action sports，incomparable performing arts and important events of the world.In addition，it educates us about everything from the cells in our body to the galaxies in the universe. Perhaps it’s not even practical to

21、 live without television unless our views change unexpectedly as we get older.I don’t think that TV damages us so much as it robs us of time that could be spent doing other things such as learning new skills，getting some exercise or doing volunteer work. I was lucky to have a family that watched TV

22、 together.Today there seems to be a TV in every room of the house and there’s no need to agree on a program to watch.To watch TV or not is more of a question for adults than for us，and even though we all say we want to cut down the time we spend in front of the tube，we never really do.TV_has_us_hypn

23、otized! 1．The experiment in Paragraph 1 shows________. A．how interesting watching TV is B．how much people like watching TV C．whether people like watching TV D．why people give up watching TV 2．After most families could afford a TV，they________. A．got more active at work B．found it easier to s

24、olve problems C．became more independent of TV D．fixed less attention on tasks 3．From Paragraph 3，we can learn that________. A．the author likes to spend weekends watching TV by himself B．watching TV too much prevents the author from growing up well C．TV programmes bring only fun to the author a

25、nd his family D．the author and his family get a lot of valuable experience in watching TV 4．According to the author，which of the following is TRUE? A．It is a waste of time to watch TV. B．We benefit little when we watch TV. C．It is hard to live without television. D．We change our views as we li

26、ve with television. 5．The underlined sentence in the last paragraph implies that______. A．we depend too much on TV B．watching TV makes us united C．TV robs us of valuable time D．TV changes our daily life Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．B　句意為：一旦你有體重下降或失眠的癥狀，就停藥去看醫(yī)生。prescriptions藥方，處方；symptoms癥狀；sense感覺(jué)；feelings感情。根

27、據(jù)句意選B項(xiàng)。 2．D　enough作形容詞修飾名詞時(shí)其位置可前可后，但作為副詞修飾形容詞時(shí)其位置必須后置。 3．A　normal body temperature正常體溫。 4．C　句意為：為了保持體型，弗麗達(dá)女士正在節(jié)食并把參加瑜伽練習(xí)作為經(jīng)常練習(xí)。on a diet節(jié)食；a regular exercise常規(guī)練習(xí)。 5．D　until recently直到目前為止。 6．D　根據(jù)前兩句“他想要絕對(duì)的安靜。但是他床頭的電話總響”可以推出他被弄得發(fā)瘋了。drive sb.crazy是固定搭配，意為“使人發(fā)瘋”。 7．C　根據(jù)后一句可知后者是同意前者的觀點(diǎn)的。I couldn’t

28、 agree more意為“我非常同意”；That’s right“對(duì)”和With pleasure很樂(lè)意效勞，不合語(yǔ)境，故選C項(xiàng)。 8．D　根據(jù)句意可知節(jié)目總是以一首流行歌曲開(kāi)始，伴著觀眾的歡笑結(jié)束。begin with以……開(kāi)始。 9．A　句意為：……他一定會(huì)來(lái)的。他非?？释茨莻€(gè)著名的音樂(lè)家演出。be anxious to do sth.渴望做某事，B項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)與句意不符，C項(xiàng)搭配不對(duì)。 10．B　head“朝……方向”時(shí)為不及物動(dòng)詞，要趕往目的地，要加介詞for，head for意為“朝……方向前進(jìn)”。 11．A　后句意為：我正在節(jié)食，努力減肥。on a diet意為“節(jié)食”，l

29、ose weight減肥。 12．C　句意為：你為何看起來(lái)那么沮喪？我弟弟在車禍中受傷了。在意外事故中受傷常用injure或hurt，但hurt的過(guò)去分詞為hurt，故選C。 13．B　句意為：我去機(jī)場(chǎng)為朋友送行。那就是你遲到的原因嗎？根據(jù)句意可知說(shuō)明遲到的原因要用why引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。 14．D　題中suit是“對(duì)……方便；滿足……需要”的意思。后句中用do替代前面的suit。 15．D　pick up a lot of bad habits養(yǎng)成諸多不良習(xí)慣。 Ⅱ.完形填空 1．B　根據(jù)文章最后一段中的“In their place，my twins will be grown”可

30、知，此處應(yīng)為twins。 2．D　根據(jù)文章第5空前的句子“An hour later，Tara cried and I carefully went downstairs”可知作者和丈夫在樓上睡。 3．C　午夜的某個(gè)時(shí)候應(yīng)該是sometime。sometime有時(shí)，間或，every time每一次，sometime在某時(shí)，anytime任何時(shí)候。 4．A　根據(jù)Jack quietly touched me中的quietly，結(jié)合上下文可知，此處作者應(yīng)該是溫柔地(gently)給兒子讓出地方。 5．A　根據(jù)下文女兒所說(shuō)的“I can’t really breathe very well”

31、可知應(yīng)該是女兒有此鼻塞。 6．B　根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，此處應(yīng)是女兒要求作者和她呆一會(huì)兒。 7．B　7空前后兩個(gè)分句構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，所以用so。女兒晚上不常起來(lái)，所以這次作者決定陪女兒一會(huì)。 8．D　to one’s surprise令某人驚訝的是。這里的意思是作者沒(méi)有想到兒子將自己的位置占了。 9．C　根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，是因?yàn)閮鹤拥谋砬槭侨绱藵M足(content)，所以作者不愿意去動(dòng)兒子。 10．C　根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，床上有作者的丈夫Pat和兒子Jack，所以作者只好睡在他們中間。 11．A　作者剛睡沒(méi)多久就又聽(tīng)見(jiàn)女兒的叫聲。 12．B　look after照看，照顧；show of

32、f炫耀；watch out小心，提防；take care小心，注意。 13．A　做了一個(gè)噩夢(mèng)，所以應(yīng)該是害怕的(scared)。 14．C　根據(jù)作者所說(shuō)的話，這里應(yīng)該是“媽媽在這里，一切都會(huì)沒(méi)事的”。 15．D　母女二人相擁著睡著了(in each other’s arms)，介詞應(yīng)該用in。 16．B　考查how短語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，how often對(duì)表示頻度的詞提問(wèn)；how long多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；how much多少。根據(jù)句子__16__these nights of merry-go-round (一連串的繁忙活動(dòng)) will be over可知：這一連串的繁忙活動(dòng)要過(guò)多久才能結(jié)束。

33、how soon對(duì)表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間提問(wèn)，意思是要多久以后。 17．A　No doubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)；No wonder難怪；No problem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；No worry不慌不忙。 18．B　根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，孩子們要長(zhǎng)大，總會(huì)離開(kāi)家的，所以總會(huì)人去房空的。 19．D　根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，作者一直在提醒自己，要珍惜這些繁忙而又美好的日子，因?yàn)樾▲B(niǎo)遲早會(huì)飛走的。 20．C　這些日夜操勞的日子繁忙而美好，但終究會(huì)因?yàn)楹⒆拥拈L(zhǎng)大離開(kāi)而彌顯珍貴(precious)。 Ⅲ.閱讀理解 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　電視越來(lái)越走進(jìn)人們的生活，給人們帶來(lái)了很多負(fù)面的影響，而作者卻不這么認(rèn)為。 1．B　考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文

34、章第一段“many could not complete the task and some families quarreled or even fought”可知人們?cè)趯?shí)驗(yàn)過(guò)程中，因?yàn)樵谝欢螘r(shí)間沒(méi)有看電視，而引發(fā)危機(jī)，足以說(shuō)明人們對(duì)電視的依賴程度，所以選擇B。 2．D　考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章第二段中“Both adults and children became less creative in problem solving，less able to focus on tasks”可知。 3．D　考查推理判斷。根據(jù)文章第三段最后一句“it educates us about ever

35、ything from the cells in our body to the galaxies in the universe”可知D項(xiàng)正確；根據(jù)文章第三段第一句“in my family，we grew up with the TV on...together as a family”可知A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；文章第三段第二句到最后，都是講述電視對(duì)家庭帶來(lái)的正面影響，所以B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；C選項(xiàng)太絕對(duì)應(yīng)排除。 4．C　考查推理判斷。根據(jù)文章第四段第一句“Perhaps it’s not even practical to live without television unless our views change unexpectedly as we get older”可知C項(xiàng)正確，D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)第四段最后一句“I don’t think that TV damages us so much as it robs us of time”可知A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)文章第三段可知道電視使我們獲益匪淺，判斷B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。 5．A　考查猜測(cè)句意。結(jié)合文章最后一句“and even though we all say want to cut down the time we spend in front of the tube，we never really do”可知人們對(duì)電視非常依賴。