課件-高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) The Internet and Telecommunications 因特網(wǎng)與電練習(xí) 外研版必修1
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1、 課時(shí)作業(yè)(六) The Internet and Telecommunications 因特網(wǎng)與電信 Ⅰ.語音知識 Ⅱ.情景對話 Man:How many words can you type a minute? Woman:__1__ Man:Good!My present secretary types only 50Woman:__2__ Man:4 dollars an hour,OK?I pay my secretary only two and a half dollars an hour and she works 6 hours a day. Woma
2、n:__3__I won’t work if you pay me less than 5 dollars. Man:Well,I can only spend 100 dollars at most a week.Er,__4__ Woman:20 hours. Man:Now I’ll pay you four and a half dollars per hour for 20 hours week,is it OK with you? Woman:__5__I’ll come to work tomorrow. A.Just over 40 words. B.How muc
3、h do you charge? C.About 90 words. D.how many hours can you work every week? E.I’m afraid I can’t accept it. F.How much will you pay me? G.All right. Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.He was worried,because he lost his bag ________ his passport,ID card and a lot of money. A.included B.including C.contained
4、 D.containing 2.—Don’t interrupt me.I’m thinking of something. —I know you’re hoping to ________ some topics for your project,but have a cup of coffee and it might excite your mind. A.put up B.think C.come up with D.turn up3.________ them,you will find there is something in com
5、mon between them. A.Comparing with B.Comparing to C.Compared D.Comparing 4.The explorers were told to ________ themselves with everything they would need for the adventure. A.a(chǎn)ssociate B.relate C.connect D.equip 5.What is well known to us all is that success________three
6、 important factors:talent,diligence and luck. A.consists of B.is consisting C.makes up D.is made up 6.The teacher said that the new curriculum for the next term ________ by the end of last week. A.has been designed B.had been designed C.has designed D.had designed 7.I’m
7、sure the beauty of ________ nature there will make ________ excellent impression upon you. A.the;an B./;the C.the;/ D./;an 8.The ________ look on his face suggested that the boy ________ that. A.surprising;hadn’t expected B.surprised;hadn’t expected C.surprising;didn’t expect D
8、.surprised;shouldn’t expect 9.Weather ________, we’ll go swimming in the river tomorrow. A.permits B.permitting C.to permit D.permitted 10.Last night Mr Crook didn’t come back at the usual time.________,he met some friends and stayed out until midnight. A.Meanwhile B.However
9、 C.Instead D.Yet 11.The number of women workers in this new factory ________ 300,that is to say,it ________ 20%. A.has increased by;has increased to B.have increased to;has increased by C.has increased to;has increased by D.have increased by;has increased to 12.After her husband died,sh
10、e had no choice but ________ doing some washing. A.to live with B.live by C.live with D.to live by 13.Mary________many of her classmates is fond of eating ice creamA.a(chǎn)s good as B.a(chǎn)s well as C.a(chǎn)s far as D.a(chǎn)s long as 14.English can help us________people and make us stay i
11、n a foreign country easy and comfortable. A.a(chǎn)gree with B.express with C.communicate with D.write to 15.—May I have your________to leave a little earlier? —Of course,but you should come back tomorrow by 8 o’clock. A.permission B.conclusion C.encouragement D.suggestion Ⅳ.閱讀
12、理解 As a child growing up,I have very few memories of the times when we gathered as a family to sit down and eat dinner together.I grew up in a home where both of my parents worked.My mother taught school,and my father worked during the night at a local chemical plant.There was not much time avail
13、able for us to sit down to eat dinner together due to my parents’conflicting work schedules and the extracurricular (課外的) activities in which my sister and I participated. It wasn’t until I got married and had two children of my own that I began to realize the importance of eating dinner together.I
14、n my family there are elements that take us away from each other,day in and day out,but as a mother I feel it is my responsibility to bring us all back together again at the end of the day.In my house,dinnertime is a time of thanks.I give thanks for the food we share,but I am more thankful for the f
15、amily I share it with.Dinnertime is a time for us to share our day,and reflect on our thoughts.It is also a time when we learn about honesty,perseverance,courage,sympathy,and friendship.Above all it is a time when my family are able to connect with the ones they love. As I look at the bread basket
16、which sits on my kitchen table,I am reminded of how the basket’s tight weave resembles the tightly woven strands (股) of my family.I believe that through our family dinners,we will not only pass around the meat and potatoes,but we will also pass along virtues (美德) that will shape and mold (塑造) us so
17、that we can forever embrace one another just as the basket embraces the bread. 1.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.The family. B.The food. C.Dinnertime. D.My house. 2.According to the author,during dinnertime ________. A.we should remember the one who pr
18、epares the dinner B.we can learn all sorts of knowledge from other people C.communication among family members will be improved D.it is healthy for people to express their opinions 3.The author concludes the passage by________. A.making comparisons B.telling her own story C.summarizing the ma
19、in idea D.presenting facts 4.What is the main idea of the passage? A.It is pleasant to spend time with your family. B.It is necessary to participate in family activities. C.It is vital to balance work and family time. D.It is important to have family dinner together. (2010年江西師大附中,臨川一中聯(lián)考)
20、 Imagine yourself in a small airplane 3,300 meters above the ground.The engines roar in your ears as you move towards the open door.Then you’re outside,falling with the wind whipping past your ears.As the ground rushes up at you,you open your parachute.It explodes over your head,jerking (猛推) you bac
21、k and upwards.All in all,you were in free fall for only 30 seconds—the longest 30 seconds of your life. For most of us,skydiving is something we only see in the movies,but a growing number of adventurers are taking the plunge.Obviously skydiving isn’t something you can just try,like fishing or bowl
22、ing.So,if you want to attempt the sport,you’ll need to go to ground school. Ground school is where you learn to jump,without leaving the ground.The course is taught by licensed skydiving instructors who have been jumping for years. They’ll teach you how to keep your body position stable.You’ll als
23、o learn to be constantly aware of your altitude and,most importantly,when to open your parachute. Once you’re through with ground school,it’s time to get up in the air.However,a new jumper never jumps alone.Two instructors always jump with the person,ready to pull the student’s parachute open if he
24、 or she freezes up. No doubt,you’re thinking skydiving is a dangerous sport.It certainly seems dangerous when you’re watching someone fall at 200 km/hr.But,if you believe the statistics,skydiving is actually safer than driving,with one fatality (死亡) occurring in approximately 60,000 jumps.Moreover,
25、most enthusiasts agree all fear stops the second your feet leave the plane,and when you land,the only thought in your mind is,“Wow!I want to do that again!” 5.As a whole,the first paragraph is________. A.informative B.descriptive C.instructive D.persuasive 6.The underlined phrase “ta
26、king the plunge” (in Paragraph 2) probably means________. A.a(chǎn)voiding doing something important B.starting to talk about something C.deciding to do something risky D.thinking about something first 7.What can we learn from this passage? A.Skydiving is an extremely dangerous sport. B.New jumpers
27、 can jump alone at ground school. C.New jumpers possibly fail to open the parachute. D.Skydiving instructors teach you how to make the parachute. 8.The best title for this passage would be________. A.Skydiving,an Extreme Sport B.Ground School for Skydiving C.Instructors Teaching Skydiving D.En
28、thusiasts for Skydiving Ⅰ.語音知識 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.D Ⅱ.情景對話 1.C 2.F 3.E 4.D 5.G Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.D 句意為:他很擔(dān)心,因?yàn)樗麃G了裝有護(hù)照、身份證和許多錢的包。contain表示“裝有”與bag構(gòu)成邏輯上的主動關(guān)系,因此用containing,作后置定語修飾bag。 2.C 根據(jù)句意應(yīng)填入“想出”這一意思的短語。put up舉起,支起,think后加of/out表示“想出,想到”,come up with想到,turn up出現(xiàn),故選C項(xiàng)。 3.D 根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知you為主語,與compare之
29、間是主動關(guān)系,因此用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,compare作“比較”之意時(shí)為及物動詞,可排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。 4.D 句意為:探險(xiǎn)家們被告知他們自己要準(zhǔn)備好探險(xiǎn)所需要的所有設(shè)備。equip...with用……裝備……,associate...with...與……有聯(lián)系,connect...with...將……與……連在一起,relate要與to搭配。 5.A consist of意為“由……組成”,不用于被動語態(tài),意思相當(dāng)于be made up of。句意為“我們都知道成功由三個(gè)重要因素組成:天分、勤奮加上運(yùn)氣”。 6.B 首先根據(jù)句意the new curriculum與design之間是邏輯上的
30、動賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動,可排除C、D兩項(xiàng),再根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語by the end of last week,要用過去完成時(shí)。 7.D 第一空為“自然的美”泛指自然,應(yīng)使用零冠詞;第二空后impression為可數(shù)名詞應(yīng)使用冠詞,構(gòu)成固定搭配make an impression on sb.,指“給……(某人)留下印象”。 8.B 句意為:男孩臉上驚訝的表情表明他沒料到這件事情。形容詞來修飾look,說明的是這個(gè)男孩的一種情感態(tài)度,要用-ed形式的形容詞,排除A、C項(xiàng)?!氨砻?,暗示”這一動作和expect相比較,應(yīng)是expect這一動作發(fā)生在前,所以要用過去完成時(shí)。 9.B weather與per
31、mit構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作狀語。weather與permit之間具有邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞表主動。 10.C 句意為:昨天晚上克魯克先生沒有像往常一樣按時(shí)回來,相反,他見了幾個(gè)朋友,并在外面一直待到深夜。meanwhile同時(shí);however然而;instead—in place of something or someone代替,而不是,相反;yet仍然。根據(jù)句意,只有instead符合句意。 11.C increase/rise/fall等表示增減的程度用介詞by,表示增減到最終的數(shù)用介詞to。另外the number of...作主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。 12.D ha
32、ve no choice but to do sth.除了做……別無選擇;live by doing sth.靠……謀生。 13.B 根據(jù)謂語動詞is fond of可知,as...as many of her classmates短語為插入成分。 14.C 由句意知是“和……交流”。 15.A 由說話者雙方的語氣和談話內(nèi)容可知,問話者是想早點(diǎn)離開,have one’s permission to do sth.意為“得到某人的允許做某事”。 Ⅳ.閱讀理解 【語篇解讀】 一位母親結(jié)合自身的經(jīng)歷和感受,論述了家人一起用餐的重要性。 1.B 指代題。前后兩分句是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,注意句中tha
33、nks與more thankful,兩個(gè)share,以及food與it的前后對應(yīng)關(guān)系。the family 后接的I share it with 是一個(gè)省略了關(guān)系詞(that或whom)的定語從句。 2.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Above all it is a time when my family are able to connect with the ones they love”可知,在吃飯的時(shí)候,家人之間的交流可以得到促進(jìn)。故選C。connect with sb.(與某人)建立良好關(guān)系,溝通。B項(xiàng)的all sorts of knowledge有誤,作者列舉的hone
34、sty,perseverance,courage,sympathy,and friendship實(shí)際上指的是文章最后一句提到的virtues(美德)。 3.A 文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。作者用比喻的手法總結(jié)并結(jié)束了全文,注意最后一段第一句的resembles和第二句的as,兩個(gè)詞語都可用來表示比喻。第一句“how the basket’s tight weave resembles the tightly woven strands of my family”的意思是:緊密編織起來的面包籃和我們這擰成一股繩的一家是多么相像。第二句“so that we can forever embrace one an
35、other just as the basket embraces the bread”的意思是:這樣,我們就可以像面包籃擁抱著面包一樣,永遠(yuǎn)地?fù)肀г谝黄稹? 4.D 主旨大意題。文章主要講的是家人一起用餐的重要性,關(guān)鍵句是第二段第一句“It wasn’t until...realize the importance of eating dinner together.” 【語篇解讀】 跳傘看起來危險(xiǎn),實(shí)際上是很安全的運(yùn)動。你想跳傘嗎?那么請加入地面學(xué)校吧! 5.B 推理判斷題。文章第一段主要對跳傘這一過程進(jìn)行了描述,故應(yīng)是descriptive (描寫的)。 6.C 詞義猜測題。前面
36、的but和adventurers暗示出taking the plunge的意思為“冒險(xiǎn)嘗試,采取決定性步驟”。 7.C 細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句“Two instructors always jump with the person,ready to pull the student’s parachute open if he or she freezes up.”可以得出B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤,C項(xiàng)正確;由文章最后一段可知,作者認(rèn)為跳傘是比較安全的運(yùn)動,故A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;D項(xiàng)與文章內(nèi)容不符。 8.A 主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容不難看出本文主要敘述的是skydiving (跳傘運(yùn)動)。B、C、D三項(xiàng)都不全面。
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