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1、Unit 1ArtPart 2 Of 2 appeal to (對(duì)某人)有吸引力；使(某人)感興趣；呼吁；向投訴 We should find peaceful ways of settling international disputes rather than appeal to arms. 我們應(yīng)當(dāng)用和平方法解決國際爭(zhēng)端，而不應(yīng)訴諸武力。appeal to sb. for sth. / to do sth. 呼吁某人做某事sth. have great appeal for sb.某物對(duì)某人具有很大的吸引力make an appeal to sb. for sth. 向某人呼吁/上訴某事

2、根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子(1)鮮艷的顏色對(duì)孩子們有吸引力。 Bright colours _the children.(2)她向上級(jí)法院上訴。 She _ a higher court.appeal toappealed to(3)美國為了解決所謂的伊拉克問題而訴諸武力。 The USA decided to _ to solve the socalled problems of Iraq.appeal to arms 1. In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal, from a mostly agricultural so

3、ciety to a mostly industrial one. 在19世紀(jì)末，歐洲發(fā)生了巨大的變化，從一個(gè)主要從事農(nóng)業(yè)的社會(huì)變成了一個(gè)主要從事工業(yè)的社會(huì)。 為了避免重復(fù)，句中使用one代替意義相同的“society”。也就是：one可以代替前面剛提到過的同一類人或物，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為ones。 注意：that和one代替上文提及的名詞時(shí)，不包括該名詞所帶的定語。that 的定語一般是后置的短語、分詞或定語從句；one的定語除了前置的形容詞、指示代詞及this, that 外，還有后置的形容詞、從句或短語。 A color TV set made in Japan costs more than

4、 one made in China. 一臺(tái)日產(chǎn)的彩色電視機(jī)比國產(chǎn)的要貴。用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成句子(1)我沒有鋼筆，我必須去買一支。 I havent got a pen. I have to buy _.(2)我有一本新的故事書和幾本舊的故事書。 I have a new storybook and several old _.oneones(3)從井里抽出來的水比從河里抽上來的水干凈得多。 The water pumped from wells is much cleaner than _ pumped from rivers.(4)這件襯衫和我昨天買的一樣好。 The shirt is as

5、good as _ I bought yesterday.thatthat 2. On_the_one_hand,_some modern art is abstract; On_the_other_hand,_some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs. 一方面，有些現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)是抽象的；另一方面，現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)的某些畫作又是如此現(xiàn)實(shí)以至于看起來有點(diǎn)像照片。 on the one handon the other hand 一方面另一方面 比 較 ： f o r o n e t h i n

6、g ( a n d f o r another/besides)(用于說明理由)一是(二是) for one thing 與 for another 陳述兩方面的情況通常一致；而on (the) one hand與on the other hand 通常表達(dá)相矛盾的兩個(gè)方面。 On the one hand, its convenient, but on the other hand, its timeconsuming. 一方面，這個(gè)很方便，但是另一方面又很費(fèi)時(shí)間。根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子(1)一方面他很有才華，另一方面他又很懶。 _, he is brilliant；_， he is l

7、azy.(2)我們今晚可以出去吃，不過另一方面我們也可以在家做。 We could go out for dinner tonight, but _， we could cook at home. On the one handon the other handon the other hand(3)她沒買這件衣服。一是款式不適合她，二是太貴了。 She didnt buy the dress. _， its style didnt suit her; _，it was too expensive.For one thingfor another / besides人際關(guān)系人際關(guān)系(讀寫任務(wù)讀

8、寫任務(wù)) 人際關(guān)系指人與人之間的交往與友誼，與家人、朋友、鄰居、親戚或他人之間的情感交流或溝通；對(duì)他人的感謝、感恩、寬容、道歉、贊揚(yáng)、微笑等，請(qǐng)求他人同意和幫助、解決問題、處理矛盾沖突、和解等等。 人際關(guān)系方面，高考命題人可能會(huì)選擇如寬容、贊揚(yáng)等某一個(gè)話題，要求考生通過自己或他人的一次經(jīng)歷來發(fā)表看法。以下幾個(gè)具體話題值得關(guān)注：(1)有的同學(xué)抱怨父母的期望高、作業(yè)多、壓力太大，或?qū)ι钪械钠渌矫娓械讲粷M，請(qǐng)寫一篇短文，準(zhǔn)備在“我們應(yīng)該抱怨生活嗎”的主題班會(huì)上發(fā)表你的看法。(2)寫一篇短文，參加“增進(jìn)父母與孩子之間的理解，構(gòu)建和諧家庭”的演講比賽。(3)就“如何構(gòu)建和諧班集體”談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?4

9、)描寫你和你的同學(xué)是怎樣建立起友好關(guān)系的。實(shí)用表達(dá)：learn from each other 互相學(xué)習(xí)promote the friendship 增進(jìn)友誼 improve the relationship 改善關(guān)系 show love and concern for sb. 愛護(hù)和關(guān)心某人Good listening can really enable us to get closer to each other.善于傾聽使我們彼此走得更近。 A good relationship between teachers and students is of great importance f

10、or our studies. 良好的師生關(guān)系對(duì)我們的學(xué)習(xí)很重要。 To build a good relationship，we should trust each other. 要建立良好的關(guān)系，我們應(yīng)該彼此信任。 Only in this way can we enjoy an equal relationship. 只有這樣我們才能享有平等的關(guān)系。 They find it easy to communicate with their teachers. 他們發(fā)覺很容易和老師溝通。 We should value this harmonious relationship between

11、 teachers and students. 我們應(yīng)該珍惜師生之間這種和諧的關(guān)系。 With the encouragement and support of my father，I have overcome many difficulties in my life. 在父親的鼓勵(lì)和支持下，我克服了生活中的許多苦難。 A good relationship will make learning and teaching enjoyable while a bad one can make them unpleasant. 良好的關(guān)系可以使教與學(xué)變得愉快，不好的關(guān)系令人不高興。 閱讀下面的短

12、文，然后按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。 “Can I see my baby？” asked the happy new mother. The bundle (嬰兒包) was placed in her arms and when she moved the fold of cloth to look upon his tiny face, she gasped. The doctor turned quickly and looked out the hospital window. The baby has been born without ears. Time, howeve

13、r, proved that the babys hearing was perfect except his appearance. One day when he rushed home from school and threw himself into his mothers arms, he cried out bitterly, “A boy, a big boy called me a ffreak.” She sighed, knowing that his life was to be endless of heartbreaks. He grew up, handsome

14、for his misfortune. A favorite with his fellow students, he might have been class president, but for that. He developed a gift for literature and music. The boys father had a talk with the family doctor. Could nothing be done? “I believe we could graft(移植)on a pair of outer ears, if they could be do

15、nated(捐獻(xiàn))，”the doctor decided. So the search began for a person who would make such a sacrifice. Two years went by. Then, “Youre going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need. But its a secret，” said the father. The operation was a brilliant success. His tal

16、ents blossomed (開花) into genius. School and college became a series of successes. Later he married and entered the diplomatic (外交) service. “But I must know！” he urged his father. “Who gave so much for me? I could never do enough for him.” “I do not believe you could，” said the father, “but the agre

17、ement was that you are not to knownot yet.” The years kept the secret, but the day did comeone of the darkest days that ever passed through a son. He stood with his father over his mothers casket (棺材). Slowly and tenderly, the father stretched forth a hand and raised the thick, reddishbrown hair to

18、let out the secret. 【寫作內(nèi)容【寫作內(nèi)容】 1. 以約30個(gè)詞概括這個(gè)感人的故事； 2. 以約120個(gè)詞，請(qǐng)就“在受別人的幫助中，學(xué)會(huì)了幫助別人”的話題寫一篇英語短文，表達(dá)你內(nèi)心的感受，并包括如下要點(diǎn)： (1)你看完這個(gè)故事后，你如何評(píng)價(jià)這位母親的無私行為； (2)請(qǐng)以你的日常生活經(jīng)歷的事情為例，說明別人的善良行為對(duì)你的影響； (3)你的感想。 【寫作要求【寫作要求】 1. 作文中可使用自己的親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接引用原文中的句子； 2. 標(biāo)題自定。 所給文章屬于記敘文文體，第一段在概括時(shí)，要抓住記敘文的“六要素”，即who/ when/

19、where/ what/ why/ how；且通常用一般過去時(shí)進(jìn)行概括。對(duì)于某些啟發(fā)性很強(qiáng)的記敘文，我們?cè)诟爬ú糠挚梢约由鲜录Ыo我們的啟發(fā)，注意，“啟發(fā)”句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表達(dá)。本文的概要必須包含以下要點(diǎn)：A baby was born without ears. Someone donated the ears the boy need. The years kept the secret. The father let out the secret. 第一個(gè)寫作要點(diǎn)“你看完這個(gè)故事后，你如何評(píng)價(jià)這位母親的無私行為”，是要對(duì)故事中母親的行為發(fā)表你的看法，所以在概括部分和此要點(diǎn)之間可以使用Af

20、ter reading the story, I am deeply moved and realize that進(jìn)行過渡，而且為了與下一個(gè)要點(diǎn)銜接，該部分的感想最好涉及“善良行為”，為下文做鋪墊。第二個(gè)要點(diǎn)“請(qǐng)以你的日常生活經(jīng)歷的事情為例，說明別人的善良行為對(duì)你的影響”，此部分的例子要精練，因?yàn)楸疚漠吘共皇怯洈⑽?，之后要結(jié)合所舉事例來談對(duì)自己的影響，切忌事例與感想脫節(jié)。第三個(gè)要點(diǎn)還要談“你的感想”，在結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容上是對(duì)前面內(nèi)容的總結(jié)和升華。 此外，在行文時(shí)，要注意分段。根據(jù)寫作要求的要點(diǎn)，全文應(yīng)分為四段。第一段是摘要部分，寫作內(nèi)容部分的三個(gè)要點(diǎn)分別為二、三、四段。 通常來講，讀寫任務(wù)部分所寫短

21、文的段落數(shù)可以根據(jù)寫作要求的要點(diǎn)數(shù)來確定：總段數(shù)1要點(diǎn)數(shù)。其中，摘要為第一段，其他各段內(nèi)容依要點(diǎn)順序安排即可。 Help is Always Unselfish A unselfish mother donated her ears to her imperfect son without telling him about it. At last, the son got the secret from his father after his mother died.Help is always unselfish. The mother donated her ears to her s

22、on, showing her greatest love to her child. From these, we can know how difficult it is for parents to raise their children. In the daily life, we always get kind help from our teachers, classmates and friends. And their kind help is always unselfish. When I was in Senior Middle School, I lived in t

23、he school. Every time I was ill, my teachers and classmates gave me kind help, taking good care of me all the time. In todays society, I was affected by some bad things, which made me think that there was no kindness in the world. It was my friends who did everything to help me out. From these exper

24、iences, I have realized that helping others is necessary, and true love does exist in our daily life. Since then, I have changed myself a lot, and I also give hands to others when they are in need of help. 閱讀下面的短文，然后按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。 I received a call from the nursing home. Grandpa was failing rapi

25、dly. There was nothing to do but hold his hand. “I love you, Grandpa. Thank you for always being there for me.” Memories memories six days a week, Grandpa in that old blue shirt caring for those cattle on hotsummer days plowing the soil, planting the corn and beans and harvesting them in the fallalw

26、ays working from dawn to dusk. But on Sundays he put on his gray suit and hat. Grandma wore her winecolored dress and ivory beads, and they went to church. I removed Grandpas things from the room and found a very old handmade valentine in the top drawer of his nightstand. A piece of white paper had

27、been glued to the center of the heart. On it, penned in Grandmas handwriting, were these words： TO LEE FROM HARRIET with All My Love, February 14, 1895 Are you alive? Real? Or are you the most beautiful dream that I have had in years? Are you an angel or a figment of my imagination? You made me laug

28、h when my heart was crying. You helped me set new goals when I was dying. You showed me dew drops and I had diamonds. You sang to me and angelic choirs burst forth in song. You held my hand and my whole being loved you. You gave me a ring and I belonged to you. I belonged to you and I have experienc

29、ed all. Tears streamed down my cheeks as I read the words. Now it is framed on my dresser, a treasured part of family history. 【寫作內(nèi)容【寫作內(nèi)容】 1以約30個(gè)詞概括短文的要點(diǎn)； 2然后以約120個(gè)詞就“真愛”的主題發(fā)表看法，并包括如下要點(diǎn)： (1)真愛的重要性； (2)你對(duì)真愛的看法及理由。 【寫作要求【寫作要求】 可以使用實(shí)例或其他論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接引用原文中的句子。_ One possible version： After

30、 his grandpa passed away, the author found the grandpas valentine which is a fitting testament to the true and holy love story about his grandpa and grandma.It is essential for everyone to get true love in his lifetime. On the one hand, it can bring in full confidence, but on the other hand it can c

31、ontribute to many success. Without true love, however, you are not courageous to meet challenges. Whats more, you will fail in your study.From my personal point of view, we, out of true love, are considerate of each others feelings and courteous in our actions toward one another; but we do not insis

32、t that our own way is best and demand that our mates give in to us. Besides, we are concerned not only about our own individual interests, but about the interests of the other as well, because we look forward to our relationship growing more meaningful and precious. Last but not least, we should treat our mates with absolute trust. As soon as we gain true love each other, well be enabled to fight and overcome any difficulty; at the same time, well find our life full of color and flavor.