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1、Unit 3A healthy lifePart 1 Of 2 你所在的年級將舉辦英語板報(bào)展,其主題是 “Wildlife Protection in China”。 【寫作內(nèi)容【寫作內(nèi)容】 請根據(jù)以下中文提綱,為你們班的板報(bào)寫一篇介紹大熊貓的英語短文參展:棲息地:中國西南 生活習(xí)慣:以竹子為主食;生活在地上;單獨(dú)行動(dòng) 生存問題:環(huán)境惡化;缺少食物;數(shù)量稀少 保護(hù)措施:建立自然保護(hù)區(qū);立法保護(hù);幫助繁殖 目前成果:保護(hù)區(qū)擴(kuò)大;熊貓數(shù)量增加 未來展望:維持自然平衡,人與動(dòng)物和諧共處 【寫作要求【寫作要求】 只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容。 Living in the southwest of Ch
2、ina, pandas live on bamboo and spend most of their time on the ground alone. Their living conditions are getting worse and worse, which leads to a series of problems such as the lack of food and the decrease in population. Luckily, the government set up natural reservations, made severe laws to prot
3、ect them and helped them to reproduce. Now the reservations have been expanded and the number has increased. We hope in the future we can live together with all the animals in peace and keep the balance of nature.1. n. & vt. 濫用;虐待2. n. 壓力;重音 vt. 使緊張3. n. 青少年 adj. 青春期的4. vt. 禁止;取締 n. 禁令;譴責(zé)5. adj. 欠款的
4、;到期的;預(yù)定的6. adj. 困難的;強(qiáng)硬的7. adj. 上了癮的;入了迷的_ _ _ _ _ _ _abusestressadolescentbanduetoughaddicted8. vt. 使習(xí)慣于9. adj. 無意識的;自動(dòng)的10. adj. 精神的;智力的11. n. 結(jié)果;效力12. vt. 加強(qiáng);使堅(jiān)強(qiáng) vt. 變強(qiáng)13. adj. 絕望的;拼命的14. adj. 沮喪的;失望的_ _ _ _ _ _ _ accustom automatic mental effect strengthen desperate disappointed15. adj. 感到慚愧或羞恥的16
5、. n. 幸存;幸存者17. n. 偏見;成見18. n. 看法;判決;判斷19. adj. 尷尬的;陷入困境的20. adj. 局促不安的;笨拙的_ _ _ _ _ _ashamedsurvivalprejudicejudgementembarrassedawkward1. 由于2. 習(xí)慣于3. 想要(做)4. 處境危險(xiǎn);遭受危險(xiǎn)5. 陷入;染上(壞習(xí)慣)6. 對有癮7. 對作出決定_ _ _ _ _ _ _ due to accustomed to feel like (doing) at risk get into addicted to decide on 8. 不管;不顧9. 冒險(xiǎn)_
6、 in spite of take risks / a risk 1.Your mother tells me _ you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding _ difficult to give it up. 2.Believe me, I know how easy _ is to begin smoking and how tough _ is to stop.thatititit 3.However, _ I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terr
7、ible. 4.I _ hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have. whatdo 1. stress n. 壓力;重音;強(qiáng)調(diào) vt. 強(qiáng)調(diào);重讀;加壓力于;使緊張 People under stress tend to express their full range of potential. 處于壓力下的人容易發(fā)揮自己全部的潛力。 stressful adj. 有壓力的suffer from stress 受到壓力under stress 在壓力之下in times of stress 在
8、困難時(shí)期feel / be stressed 感到有壓力;緊張 用所給詞的正確形式填空(1)他說,有時(shí)這也是一項(xiàng)壓力很大的工作。 He says its a very _ (stress) job sometimes.(2)我在開場白中,也強(qiáng)調(diào)了這次會(huì)議的重要意義。 In my opening remarks I also _ (stress) the importance of the occasion.stressfulstressed(3)如果我們感到有壓力,我們可以做以下這些事。 If we feel _ (stress), there are several things that
9、we can do.stressed 2. due n. 應(yīng)得之物; 應(yīng)付款 adj. 應(yīng)得的;應(yīng)付的;預(yù)期的;欠款的 Accidents due to driving at high speed were very common that weekend. 在那個(gè)周末因高速駕駛造成的交通事故很多。 due指“應(yīng)得的; 應(yīng)付的;預(yù)期的”之意時(shí),只能用作表語。當(dāng)表示“適當(dāng)?shù)摹敝鈺r(shí),只作定語。be due to sth. 由于,因?yàn)閐ue to sb. 應(yīng)支付/給予某人due for sth. 應(yīng)得到某物根據(jù)漢語意思,完成英文句子(1)我還沒交費(fèi)。 I havent paid my _ yet.
10、(2)他們是否已得到了應(yīng)得的錢? Have they been paid the money _them?duesdue to(3)我的租金星期三才到期。 My rent isnt _ till Wednesday.(4)經(jīng)適當(dāng)考慮之后,我決定和他一起去。 After _, I decided to go with him. duedue consideration 3. addicted adj. 入了迷的;上了癮的 Some youngsters are so addicted to the Net that they no longer pay attention to their st
11、udies. 一些年輕人上網(wǎng)成癮以至于荒廢了學(xué)業(yè)。 addictive adj. 使人上癮的addiction n. 癮;沉溺addict n. 有癮的人,有強(qiáng)烈興趣的人be / become / get addicted to沉溺于addict oneself to 沉溺于用所給詞的正確形式填空(1)青少年染上煙癮的數(shù)量多得令人擔(dān)憂。 There is a disturbingly high number of teenagers who are _ (addict) to cigarettes.(2)吸煙是會(huì)上癮的。 Smoking is _ (addict)addictedaddicti
12、ve (3)他已經(jīng)陷入了上癮的程度。 He had sunk to the depths of _ (addict)addiction 4. accustom vt. 使習(xí)慣于 They have got accustomed to the traffic control regulations. 他們習(xí)慣了這些交通管理?xiàng)l例。 accustomtodoing sth. 使習(xí)慣于 be accustomed to be used to 習(xí)慣于 accustom sb. / oneself to sth. 使習(xí)慣于根據(jù)漢語意思,完成英文句子(1)我不習(xí)慣說話被人打斷。 I am not _ bei
13、ng interrupted.(2)他對孤獨(dú)已經(jīng)習(xí)以為常。 He _ loneliness.accustomed / used tois accustomed to(3)我習(xí)慣于長距離步行。 I _ walking long distances.(4)你會(huì)很快習(xí)慣這里的天氣的。 You will soon _the weather here. am accustomed toget accustomed to 5. effect n. 影響;結(jié)果;效力 Alcoholic drink can have a bad effect on your body. 含酒精的飲料會(huì)對你身體有很壞的影響。
14、effective adj. 有效的;生效的 have an effect on 對產(chǎn)生影響 take effectcome into effect 生效;開始發(fā)揮作用 bring / put / carryinto effect 使生效 affect, effect與influence affect用作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“使發(fā)生變化”,作“影響”時(shí)還可以引申為“感動(dòng);感染”。 effect用作名詞,著重指影響的“結(jié)果、作用”。 它常用于詞組have an effect on中,詞組的意思相 當(dāng)于affect。 influence主要指通過間接、不易覺察的方式對 人的思想或行為發(fā)生潛移默化的影響,
15、它有時(shí)也指自然界的影響。用作名詞時(shí),還指有勢力、有影響的人或事物。.用affect, effect, influence填空(1)My teacher _ my decision to study science.(2)A teacher _ eternity; he can never tell where his _ stops. influencedaffectsinfluence.根據(jù)漢語意思,完成英文句子(3)父母的言行對孩子的成長有很大的影響。 What parents do and say _the growth of their children.(4)幫助通用汽車的方案即將生效。 The measures to help General Motors will _ soon.has a great effect ontake effect(5)在中國關(guān)于購車的新的稅收制度已經(jīng)生效。 A new system of taxation _in the purchase of cars in China. has been brought into effect