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1、Unit 6When was it invented?Let some students role-play the conversation in 2d. Hey Roy, the subject for my school project is “Small inventions that changed the world.” Can you help me think of an invention? My pleasure! Let me think hmm I know! The zipper!The zipper? Is it really such a great invent

2、ion?Think about how often its used in our daily lives. You can see zippers on dresses, trousers, shoes, bags almost everywhere! Well, you do seem to have a pointOf course! I thought about it because I saw a website last week. The pioneers of different inventions were listed there. For example, it me

3、ntioned that the zipper was invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893. But at that time, it wasnt used widely. Really? So when did it become popular?Around 1917. Lets enjoy a video.Its about the tea culture in China. Lu Yu. 2. Who is the writer of Cha Jing? 1. What is the video about? Answer the questions

4、 according to the video.3aRead the passage quickly and match each paragraph with its main idea. Para. 1Para. 2 Para. 3 Lu Yu and his book Cha JingHow tea spread to other countriesHow tea was invented by accident 偶然；意外地偶然；意外地3. Who is called “the saint of tea”? _Read the passage again and answer the

5、questions. 1. When was tea first drunk? _2. How was tea invented? _It was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. 3bIt was invented by accident. Lu Yu. n. 圣人，圣徒圣人，圣徒4. What is Cha Jing about? _ _ _ _ _5. When was tea brought to other countries? _ _ _The book describes how tea plants were grown and used t

6、o make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. Tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. It wasbrought to England at around 1660.Fill in the blanks with the proper forms according to the first paragraph. Tea (afte

7、r water), the most popular drink in the world _ (invent) by accident. It is believed that tea _ (drink) 5,000 years ago. It _ (say) that a Chinese ruler _ (call) Shen Nong was the first _ (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong _ (boil) drinking waterwas inventedwas drunkis saidcalledto discove

8、rwas boilingn. 統(tǒng)治者，支配者統(tǒng)治者，支配者v. 煮沸，燒開煮沸，燒開over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant _ (fall) into the water and remained there for some time. It _ v. 保持不變保持不變(produce) a nice smell so he _ (taste) n. 氣味氣味the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite drinks _ (inve

9、nt).fellproducedwas inventedtastedFill in the blanks with the proper forms according to the second paragraph. Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, _ (mention) Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing a few thousand years later. The book describes how tea plants _ and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest

10、 tea leaves _ (produce) and what kinds of water _ (use).mentionedwere grownwere producedwere usedFill in the blanks with the proper forms according to the third paragraph.People believed that tea _ (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea _ (not appear) until arou

11、nd 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries _ (take) place in the 19th century.was broughtdidnt appeartookThis _ (help) to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people

12、now know about tea culture, the Chinese _ (be) without doubt the ones who best 毫無疑問；的確毫無疑問；的確_ (understand) the nature of tea. helpedareunderstand1. One of the worlds favorite drinks was _ by accident. 2. Tea was first _ by Shen Nong 5,000 years ago. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of

13、the verbs in the box.invent, drink, bring, produce, tradeinventeddrunk3c3. A nice smell was _ when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water. 4. Tea was _ to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.5. Tea is now _ between many different countries. tradedproducedbroughtinvent, drink, bring,

14、produce, trade1. by accident 偶然；意外地偶然；意外地e.g. The little girl knocked the glass by accident. 小女孩不小心碰落了玻璃杯。小女孩不小心碰落了玻璃杯。e.g. The new nation needed a modern-minded ruler. 這個新興國家需要一位現(xiàn)代頭腦這個新興國家需要一位現(xiàn)代頭腦的統(tǒng)治者。的統(tǒng)治者。2. ruler n. 統(tǒng)治者；支配者統(tǒng)治者；支配者3. boil v. 煮沸；燒開煮沸；燒開e.g. Boil the potato for 20 minutes. 把土豆煮把土豆煮2

15、0分鐘。分鐘。rule (統(tǒng)治統(tǒng)治) + (e)r ruler 統(tǒng)治者統(tǒng)治者4. remain v. 保持不變；剩余保持不變；剩余e.g. Only a few leaves remained on the tree. 樹上僅剩下幾片葉子。樹上僅剩下幾片葉子。 作連系動詞，后跟名詞、形容詞、不定作連系動詞，后跟名詞、形容詞、不定 式、分詞等做表語。指保持某種狀態(tài)。式、分詞等做表語。指保持某種狀態(tài)。e.g. Peter become a manager, but Mike remained a worker. 彼得成為經(jīng)理，可邁克仍是工人。彼得成為經(jīng)理，可邁克仍是工人。 作不及物動詞，意為作不及

16、物動詞，意為“剩余剩余”。e.g. The apples give off a sweet smell. 蘋果發(fā)出非常甜的味道。蘋果發(fā)出非常甜的味道。 5. smell n. 氣味氣味v. 發(fā)出氣味；聞到發(fā)出氣味；聞到e.g. I can smell some nice noodle soup. 我能聞到香噴噴的面湯味。我能聞到香噴噴的面湯味。6. national adj. 國家的國家的; 民族的民族的e.g. Li Na, without doubt, is the best tennis player in China. 毫無疑問，李娜是中國最優(yōu)秀的毫無疑問，李娜是中國最優(yōu)秀的網(wǎng)球運動員

17、。網(wǎng)球運動員。 nation (國家國家) + al national e.g. The group of dancers wore national dress. 那群跳舞演員穿著民族服裝。那群跳舞演員穿著民族服裝。7. without doubt 毫無疑問；的確毫無疑問；的確8. take place 發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)發(fā)生；出現(xiàn) 是不及物動詞，不能用于被動語態(tài)；是不及物動詞，不能用于被動語態(tài)； 常指事先安排或事發(fā)有因的事情。常指事先安排或事發(fā)有因的事情。 e.g. Her sisters marriage took place at 8:00 today. 她姐姐的婚禮今天八點舉行。她姐姐的婚禮

18、今天八點舉行。 辨析：辨析：happen則常指偶然發(fā)生的事情則常指偶然發(fā)生的事情 e.g. I happened to see Peter on my way to the museum. 在去博物館的路上我碰巧遇到皮特。在去博物館的路上我碰巧遇到皮特。9. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. 據(jù)說有一位叫作神農(nóng)據(jù)說有一位叫作神農(nóng) 的中國統(tǒng)治者最早發(fā)現(xiàn)了茶可以飲用。的中國統(tǒng)治者最早發(fā)現(xiàn)了茶可以飲用。It is said that是個常見句式，表示是個

19、常見句式，表示“據(jù)據(jù)說說”, that后面接完整的句子。后面接完整的句子。e.g. It is said that thirteen is an unlucky number in many Western countries. 據(jù)說在許多西方國家據(jù)說在許多西方國家13是個不吉利是個不吉利的數(shù)字。的數(shù)字。本單元還有一個類似的句式本單元還有一個類似的句式: It is believed that，意思是，意思是“人們認人們認為為”, 其后同樣接完整的句子。其后同樣接完整的句子。e.g. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan

20、during the 6th and 7th centuries. 人們認為，茶在六至七世紀傳到了人們認為，茶在六至七世紀傳到了 朝鮮和日本。朝鮮和日本。10.茶經(jīng)茶經(jīng)是我國唐代一部有關茶葉是我國唐代一部有關茶葉 及品茶的專著，作者陸羽。該書共及品茶的專著，作者陸羽。該書共 分三卷十節(jié)，全面敘述了茶葉生產(chǎn)分三卷十節(jié)，全面敘述了茶葉生產(chǎn) 的歷史，源流，生產(chǎn)技術以及飲茶的歷史，源流，生產(chǎn)技術以及飲茶 技藝和茶道原理，享有技藝和茶道原理，享有 “茶葉百科茶葉百科 全書全書”之美譽。之美譽。一、選詞填空。一、選詞填空。smell, remain, ruler, boil, national1. Oct

21、ober 1st is _ Day in China.2. Humans are the _ of the earth.3. When fish goes bad, it _ terrible.4. They _ in that forest for a year.5. Water _ at 100. Nationalrulerssmellsremainedboils二、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。二、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。1. I found the key _ (偶然偶然) when I was cleaning the house.2. The May 4 Movement _ (發(fā)生發(fā)生)

22、in Beijing in 1919. 3. Hell succeed _ (毫無疑問毫無疑問) this time.4. _ (據(jù)說據(jù)說) Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. 5. Tea _ (被帶到被帶到) Korea and Japan during 6th and 7th centuries. took placeby accidentwithout doubtIt is said thatwas brought to 1. Read the passage after school.2. Make sentences with these words:by accident, it is believed that, take place, without doubt, be used for, fall into