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1、類別類別課程目標要求掌握的項目課程目標要求掌握的項目話題話題 The Worlds Cultural Heritage詞匯詞匯preserve, invest, divert, remains, primitive, existence, relation, sharpen, exposure, contribute, maintain, recommand, awareness, assistance, estimate, bid, delegate, inhabitant, discrimination, enlarge, advocate, compromise, undertake,

2、absence, thorough, ignore, honourof vital importance, apart from, go through, remind sb. of(sth.), at the mercy of, in return, be honored for功功能能Expressing place, condition and concession with adverbial clauses：As long as youve got a raincoat, youll be OK.Even though its the middle of July, we recom

3、mend that you take warm and waterproof clothing with you.No matter what happens, youre going to have a marvellous time.語語法法1.Subjunctive：They have recommended that the site be closed and repaired.We have requested that the government get involved.2.Adverbial clauses of place, condition and concessio

4、n：Wherever you look, you can see part of our cultural heritage.1preserve v.1)保護；維護Efforts to preserve the peace have failed.維護和平的努力失敗了。In spite of failing to save every endangered species, we may preserve the majority from extinction.雖然我們不能拯救瀕臨危險的每一個物種，但我們可以保護大多數物種免于滅絕。 2)保存；保留；維護的原狀 I think these t

5、raditional customs should be preserved. 我認為應該保留這些傳統(tǒng)習俗。 You can preserve fruit by making it into jam. 你可以把水果制成果醬保存。知識拓展1)preservable adj. 可保存(保護/保管)的；可儲藏的preserver n. 保護者；保存者；防護物；防腐物；鳥獸保護者；罐頭(蜜餞)制造人preservation n. 保護；維護；儲藏；保存/管/留2)“保護/阻止免受”其他表達形式：stop/prevent/keep sb. from doing 阻止某人干某事save sb. from

6、sth. 救助某人于中free sb. from sth. 使某人免受defend sb. from sth. 保衛(wèi)某人免受protect sb. from/against sth. 保護某人免受safeguard sb. from sth. 保護某人免受詞語辨析defend, guard, protect, shield, preserve1)defend指“保衛(wèi)”；“防御”；應用范圍很廣，對象可以是具體的，也可以是抽象的。defend oneself against enemy防御敵人2)guard指“注意觀察、戒備，以免受可能的攻擊或傷害”。guard a coastline 守衛(wèi)海岸線

7、3)protect指“保護以免遭受危險或傷害等”。protect the children from harm 保護兒童免受傷害 4)shield指“保護、保衛(wèi)免受懲罰或傷害等”。 shield ones eyes against the glare of the sun 保護眼睛不受強烈的陽光傷害 5)preserve指“防護、保存免被分解或腐爛”。 Salt preserves food from decay. 鹽能防止食物腐爛。高考鏈接(2007上海)At minus 130， a living cell can be_for a thousand years.AsparedBprote

8、ctedCpreserved Ddeveloped答案：C2agreement n. C協定；協議；U同意；一致；感情融洽I dont know the exact terms of the agreement.我不知道該協議的確切條款。Im quite in agreement with your decision.我完全贊同你的決定。Complete agreement between theory and practice is a rare case.理論與實踐完全一致的例子是少有的。知識拓展1)reach/come to/arrive at an agreement 達成協定make

9、/conclude an agreement 簽訂協定/協約in agreement with 同意；與一致by agreement 同意；依約2)記憶agree一族動詞名詞形容詞agree agreement agreeabledisagree disagreement disagreeable高考鏈接(2010江蘇)I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.Thats _I dont agree.You should have a more active life.AwhereBhowCwhe

10、nDwhat解析：句意：我更喜歡星期天把自己關在家里聽音樂。這就是我不同意你的地方，你應該有更積極的生活。此處用where引導表語從句，where在從句中作狀語，且句意表達通順，故選A。答案：A即學即用The manager has_to improve the working conditions in the company.AacceptedBallowedCpermittedDagreed答案：D3invest v.1)投資；(把資金)投入到上We must invest in a new TV set.我們必須買一臺新電視機。He invested all his savings i

11、n stocks.他把所有存款都投資于股票。2)投入(時間、精力等)invest.in sth./doing sth. 把(時間、精力等)投入到上 We invested a lot of time and effort in the development of the new machine. 我們投入了許多時間和精力開發(fā)那部新機器。 He invested his spare time in learning English. 他把業(yè)余時間花在了學習英文上。 3)授予；給予 The new position invested her with a good deal of respons

12、ibility. 新職位賦予她重大的責任。 Prince Charles was invested as Prince of Wales in 1969. 查爾斯王子于1969年受封為威爾士親王。知識拓展investment n. 投資；投資額Those oil shares were a good investment.那些石油股票是有利可圖的投資。即學即用He has_a lot of time and effort in his cause, and he doesnt want it to fail.AinvitedBinventedCinvolvedDinvested答案：D4div

13、ert v.1)使轉向；使改道Farmers diverted the water from the river to the field.農民們把河流的水引進田里。Because of the weather, they had to divert their ship from its course.由于天氣的原因，他們不得不使船只轉變航向。2)使消遣；使解悶We were diverted by his funny performance.我們被他的滑稽表演逗樂了。 3)挪用；改變(金錢、時間等)的用途 They diverted the funds to some other purp

14、ose. 他們把資金挪作他用。即學即用完成句子農民們非法引水來挽救莊稼。Farmers were illegally _ _ _ save their crops.答案：diverting water tomore than1)more than數詞，表示“超過；多于”。More than 10 persons came to his party yesterday.昨天有10多個人來參加他的派對。2)more than名詞，表示“不僅僅是；不只是”。Hibernation is more than sleep.冬眠不僅僅是睡覺。3)more than形容詞/副詞，表示“非常；十分”，與ver

15、y同義。In class, he is more than attentive.在課堂上，他聽講十分認真。 4)more than之后接含有can的從句時，常表示否定意義。此時，從句中的謂語動詞必須是及物動詞，并且與句子的主語為邏輯上的動賓關系。 The secret is more than we can let out. 這個秘密我們是不能泄露的。知識拓展1)more.than.意為“與其不如；是而不是”，表示自身的比較。He is more deligent than clever.與其說他聰明，不如說他勤奮。2)no more thanonly意為“只有；僅僅”；not more th

16、an常用于數詞之前，意為“至多；不超過”，其意義相當于at(the )most。The house is no more than ten minutes from the beach.那座房子離海灘僅僅有10分鐘的路程。 The insurance covers not more than five days in the hospital. 這筆保險金最多能支付5天的住院費。高考鏈接(2009浙江)It took _ building supplies to construct these energysaving houses. It took brains, too.Aother than Bmore thanCrather than Dless than解析：考查短語辨析。根據后句“也需要腦力”可知要建設節(jié)能房屋不僅僅(more than)需要建筑材料。答案：B即學即用Tom is wise enough to achieve his success.But in my opinion, he is_than wise.Aluckier Bmore luckyCmuch luckier Drather lucky答案：B