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1、1.(2019·日照高三調(diào)研)What a tight volleyball game! We lost it ________ we all tried our best.
A.because B.though
C.until D.unless
解析:考查連詞。雖然我們已盡了最大的努力,但還是輸了。tight在此處的意思是“勢(shì)均力敵的;不相上下的”。
答案:B
2.(2019·湖南十二校第一次聯(lián)考)How can you expect him to make any improvement ________ you never give him an opportunity t
2、o have a try?
A.unless B.when
C.until D.while
解析:考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:既然你從來(lái)沒(méi)有給他機(jī)會(huì)去嘗試,你怎么能指望他會(huì)有所提高呢?根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該選B,when在此處引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“既然”。
答案:B
3.(2019·寧德調(diào)研)Unlike watching TV, reading is a highly active process ________ it requires attention as well as memory and imagination.
A.untilB.but
C.unless D.for
解析
3、:考查連詞。句意:閱讀不同于看電視,它是一個(gè)(思維)高度活躍的過(guò)程,因?yàn)樗粌H需要專注還需要記憶和想象。由此可知前后是因果關(guān)系,因此用for。
答案:D
4.(2019·西城一模)The medicine works more effectively ________ you drink some hot water after taking it.
A.a(chǎn)s B.until
C.a(chǎn)lthough D.if
解析:as意為“因?yàn)?,?dāng)……時(shí)”; until意為“直到”; although意為“盡管,雖然”; if意為“如果”。句意:如果你吃完藥后再喝一些熱水,效果會(huì)更好。
答案:
4、D
5.(2019·合肥第二次質(zhì)量檢測(cè))The war against official corruption has made great progress in the past few years, ________ the government has more to root it out.
A.if B.though
C.unless D.however
解析:考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:反對(duì)官員腐敗的斗爭(zhēng)在過(guò)去的幾年里取得了非常大的進(jìn)步,盡管政府要鏟除腐敗還有更多的事情要做。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意可知,此處有“讓步”之意,所以用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。
答案:B
6.(2019·鄭
5、州第二次質(zhì)量檢測(cè))— Can't you stay a little longer? I really want to talk more with you.
— Me, too.________ I have to get home before 10 at night.
A.But B.Since
C.And D.For
解析:考查連詞。答語(yǔ)意為:我也想和你多說(shuō)一會(huì)兒話,但是,我得在夜里10點(diǎn)之前趕回家。前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選A項(xiàng)。
答案:A
7.(2019·黑龍江哈九中二模)Many people can't learn any lessons from the mist
6、akes they've made ________ they get hurt somehow.
A.whether B.unless
C.if D.a(chǎn)s
解析:句意:如果不遇到挫折,許多人不會(huì)從他們所犯的錯(cuò)誤中吸取教訓(xùn)。unless “如果不”;whether “是否”;if “如果”;as “因?yàn)椤薄?
答案:B
8.(2019·北京東城區(qū)示范校聯(lián)考)________ computers are convenient to us in daily life, it may also cause other problems.
A.Whether B.Because
C.
7、As D.While
解析:考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:雖然電腦對(duì)我們的日常生活很方便,但它也可能會(huì)引起其他問(wèn)題。while相當(dāng)于although,意為“雖然;盡管”;whether “是否”;because “因?yàn)椤保籥s “因?yàn)?;由于”?
答案:D
9.(2019·西安五大名校一模)________ interesting the film is, I won't waste any time on it.
A.No matter B.Whatever
C.However D.Whichever
解析:考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:無(wú)論那部電影多么有趣,我都不會(huì)在它身上浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。選項(xiàng)中
8、只有however可以加形容詞引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,也可換用no matter how。
答案:C
10.(2019·山東實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)診斷)Your time is running out. Change your mind ________ it is too late!
A.since B.when
C.until D.before
解析:句意:你快沒(méi)時(shí)間了,趁著來(lái)得及(趁著還不晚)改變主意吧!before “在……之前”; since “自從”; when “當(dāng)……時(shí)候”; until “直到”。
答案:D
11.(2019·山東東營(yíng)勝利一中模擬)Most whales mus
9、t come up for air after several minutes, ________ a few can stay under water for an hour or more.
A.while B.or
C.for D.so
解析:句意:幾分鐘后大多數(shù)鯨都要上來(lái)呼吸,然而有少數(shù)鯨能在水下呆一個(gè)小時(shí)或更長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。while表示兩種情況的對(duì)比說(shuō)明;or“或者”;for “因?yàn)椤?;so “因此”。
答案:A
12.(2019·河北衡水中學(xué)一模)If you are traveling ________the customs are really foreign to y
10、our own, please do as the Romans do.
A.in which B.what
C.when D.where
解析:句意:如果你正在一個(gè)風(fēng)俗迥異的地方旅行,請(qǐng)入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。
答案:D
13.(2019·浙江六校聯(lián)考)I'd like to arrive 20 minutes early ________ I can have time for a cup of tea.
A.a(chǎn)s soon as B.a(chǎn)s a result
C.in case D.so that
解析:句意:我想提前20分鐘到達(dá),這樣我就可以有時(shí)間喝
11、杯茶。此處是so that引導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)從句,從句中常含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。
答案:D
14.(2019·南昌一模)— How long have you been studying in No.2 Middle School?
— Less than half a year. And it will be two years and a half ________ I graduate from this school.
A.when B.a(chǎn)fter
C.before D.since
解析:考查連詞用法。在我從這所學(xué)校畢業(yè)“之前”還有兩年半的時(shí)間,before表示“到……之前”,符合語(yǔ)
12、意。
答案:C
15.(2019·東北三校第一次聯(lián)考)The new teacher was so well-organized that she began ________ we stopped yesterday so that no point was left out.
A.when B.in which
C.how D.where
解析:考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:這位新老師條理非常清楚,她從我們昨天停止的地方開(kāi)始,沒(méi)有遺漏要點(diǎn)。where we stopped yesterday是狀語(yǔ)從句。
答案:D
內(nèi)容總結(jié)
(1)1.(2019·日照高三調(diào)研)What a tight volleyball game
(2)A.unless B.when
C.until D.while
解析:考查狀語(yǔ)從句