高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)方案 第1講 Unit 1 School life課件 北師大版必修1
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1、第第1 1講講Unit 1 School lifeUnit 1 School life美文佳句第第1 1講講 美文佳句美文佳句誦美文誦美文 假如你叫李華,家住一個(gè)小村莊。你在附近一座大城市上高中,現(xiàn)在正在家中度暑假。假如你叫李華,家住一個(gè)小村莊。你在附近一座大城市上高中,現(xiàn)在正在家中度暑假。你的同學(xué)張明寫(xiě)信向你抱怨城市里很熱,并詢問(wèn)你最近的情況。請(qǐng)給他回信表示對(duì)同學(xué)們的你的同學(xué)張明寫(xiě)信向你抱怨城市里很熱,并詢問(wèn)你最近的情況。請(qǐng)給他回信表示對(duì)同學(xué)們的思念之情,并邀請(qǐng)他到家中小住幾日。思念之情,并邀請(qǐng)他到家中小住幾日。信的內(nèi)容包括:信的內(nèi)容包括: 1 1村里空氣清新、比較涼爽;可以經(jīng)常看見(jiàn)滿天繁星
2、。村里空氣清新、比較涼爽;可以經(jīng)??匆?jiàn)滿天繁星。 2 2河水清澈,可以在河中游泳。河水清澈,可以在河中游泳。 3 3晚上可以在寬闊的院子晚上可以在寬闊的院子(courtyard)(courtyard)里聊天,也可以去河邊捉螢火蟲(chóng)里聊天,也可以去河邊捉螢火蟲(chóng)(fireflyfireflies(fireflyfireflies復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)) )。 注意:注意:1 1詞數(shù):詞數(shù):120120左右;左右; 2 2開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Zhang MingDear Zhang Ming,_YoursYours,Li HuaLi Hua第第1 1講
3、講 美文佳句美文佳句Dear Zhang Ming, Dear Zhang Ming, Im so glad to receive your letter. Ive been home for almost a Im so glad to receive your letter. Ive been home for almost a month for the summer holiday. How much I miss you all! month for the summer holiday. How much I miss you all! You have complained in
4、 your letter that it is very hot in the city, You have complained in your letter that it is very hot in the city, so why dont you come to stay with me in the countryside for a few so why dont you come to stay with me in the countryside for a few days? Contrary to the city, our village enjoys relativ
5、ely fresh air days? Contrary to the city, our village enjoys relatively fresh air and cool weather. Also, shining stars, which can hardly be seen in and cool weather. Also, shining stars, which can hardly be seen in the citys gray sky, often show themselves here. the citys gray sky, often show thems
6、elves here. If you come, we will be able to chat in the broad courtyard in If you come, we will be able to chat in the broad courtyard in the evening, or go to the river bank to catch some fireflies. As the the evening, or go to the river bank to catch some fireflies. As the river is very clear, we
7、can even swim in it.river is very clear, we can even swim in it.Isnt it amazing? Im looking forward to your coming.Isnt it amazing? Im looking forward to your coming.YoursYours,Li HuaLi Hua第第1 1講講 美文佳句美文佳句背背 佳佳 句句 .單詞拼寫(xiě)單詞拼寫(xiě)1 1Dont worry about itDont worry about it;try to rtry to r . .2 2They are alw
8、ays cThey are always c about life. about life.3 3He often sHe often s from headaches after the from headaches after the accident.accident.4 4I cant sI cant s the weather.Its the weather.Its too hot. too hot.5 5We Chinese pWe Chinese p tea to coffee. tea to coffee.課前熱身第第1 1講講 課前熱身課前熱身elaxelaxomplaini
9、ngomplaininguffersuffers tand tandreferrefer6 6Some young people like pop music, while others Some young people like pop music, while others like like ( (古典的古典的)music.)music.7 7I have something I have something ( (私人的私人的)to discuss )to discuss with you.with you.8 8Life is a Life is a ( (挑戰(zhàn)挑戰(zhàn)) );meet
10、 it.meet it.9 9It was clever of you to It was clever of you to ( (解決解決)the problem )the problem in that way.in that way.1010The new store is The new store is ( (擠滿擠滿)with customers.)with customers.第第1 1講講 課前熱身課前熱身classicalclassicalpersonalpersonalchallengechallengesolvesolvecrowdedcrowded第第1 1講講 課前熱
11、身課前熱身.英漢互譯英漢互譯1 1把把( (電視、電器電視、電器) )打開(kāi)打開(kāi) 2 2把把( (電視、電器電視、電器) )關(guān)掉關(guān)掉3 3轉(zhuǎn)換頻道轉(zhuǎn)換頻道4 4目前,此刻目前,此刻5 5過(guò)過(guò)的生活的生活switch / turn onswitch / turn onswitch / turn offswitch / turn offswitch overswitch overat the momentat the momentlead a(nlead a(n)life)life6 6數(shù)年間數(shù)年間7 7離開(kāi);爆炸離開(kāi);爆炸8 8占據(jù)占據(jù)( (時(shí)間或空間時(shí)間或空間) )9 9充滿充滿1010有時(shí)間娛
12、樂(lè)有時(shí)間娛樂(lè)1111準(zhǔn)備好準(zhǔn)備好 1212向某人抱怨某事向某人抱怨某事 1313忍受,遭受忍受,遭受 第第1 1講講 課前熱身課前熱身over the yearsover the yearsgo offgo offtake uptake upbe filled withbe filled withhave time for funhave time for funbe ready forbe ready forcomplain to sb.about sthcomplain to sb.about sth. .suffer fromsuffer from1414迎接挑戰(zhàn)迎接挑戰(zhàn) 1515在農(nóng)場(chǎng)
13、在農(nóng)場(chǎng) 1616在在方面起很大的作用方面起很大的作用 1717照看,照顧照看,照顧 1818有機(jī)會(huì)干某事有機(jī)會(huì)干某事 1919想出,提出想出,提出 2020參加;加入?yún)⒓樱患尤? (活動(dòng)活動(dòng)) ) 第第1 1講講 課前熱身課前熱身meet the challengemeet the challengeon the farmon the farmplay an important part inplay an important part inlook afterlook afterget the chance to do sthget the chance to do sth. .come u
14、p withcome up withjoin in( sth./doing sthjoin in( sth./doing sth.).).完成句子完成句子1 1他應(yīng)該在他應(yīng)該在8 8點(diǎn)鐘到達(dá)這里。點(diǎn)鐘到達(dá)這里。(suppose)(suppose)He He arrive here at eight oclock.arrive here at eight oclock.2 2我無(wú)法忍受一直在這兒等候。我無(wú)法忍受一直在這兒等候。(stand)(stand)I I here all the time.here all the time.3 3他要花費(fèi)他要花費(fèi)1010分鐘的時(shí)間步行去上學(xué)。分鐘的時(shí)間步
15、行去上學(xué)。(It takes sb. to do)(It takes sb. to do)4 4我總是最后一個(gè)離開(kāi)教室。我總是最后一個(gè)離開(kāi)教室。(the last to do sth(the last to do sth.) .) 5 5我主張你仔細(xì)地讀一下這個(gè)報(bào)告。我主張你仔細(xì)地讀一下這個(gè)報(bào)告。(urge)(urge)I urgeI urge . . 6 6如果要做的工作太多我就容易厭煩。如果要做的工作太多我就容易厭煩。(be/get bored) (be/get bored) 第第1 1講講 課前熱身課前熱身is supposed tois supposed tocant stand wa
16、itingcant stand waitingIt takes him 10 minutes to walk to school.It takes him 10 minutes to walk to school.I am always the last one to leave the classroom.I am always the last one to leave the classroom.that you (should) read this report carefullythat you (should) read this report carefullyI will ge
17、t bored easily if there is too much work to do.I will get bored easily if there is too much work to do.1 1seriesseriesn n系列;連續(xù)系列;連續(xù)a series ofa series of一連串的;一系列的一連串的;一系列的a TV series a TV series 一部電視連續(xù)劇一部電視連續(xù)劇in series in series 連續(xù)地;一系列地連續(xù)地;一系列地第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛【注意事項(xiàng)【注意事項(xiàng)】 seriesseries的單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)同形,用作
18、主語(yǔ)時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)的數(shù)需根的單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)同形,用作主語(yǔ)時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)的數(shù)需根據(jù)該名詞的實(shí)際意義來(lái)確定據(jù)該名詞的實(shí)際意義來(lái)確定( (到底表示單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)到底表示單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)) ),此時(shí),此時(shí)要特別注意其修飾語(yǔ)和上下文語(yǔ)境。要特別注意其修飾語(yǔ)和上下文語(yǔ)境。【知識(shí)拓展【知識(shí)拓展】單復(fù)數(shù)同形的其他常見(jiàn)詞還有:?jiǎn)螐?fù)數(shù)同形的其他常見(jiàn)詞還有:means(means(方法方法), sheep(), sheep(綿羊綿羊), fish(), fish(魚(yú)魚(yú)), works(), works(工廠工廠) ),species(species(物種物種) )第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】.用括號(hào)中所給詞
19、的適當(dāng)形式填空用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)There (1)There (be)a(be)a series of lectures scheduled. series of lectures scheduled.(2)These series of cartoons (2)These series of cartoons (be)good(be)good for children. for children.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子He saw He saw ( (畫(huà)有一連串白色箭頭畫(huà)有一連串白色箭頭)on )on the road.the road. 第第1 1講講 單
20、詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛isisarearea series of white arrows painteda series of white arrows painted2 2switchswitchvtvt. .轉(zhuǎn)換;改變,變化轉(zhuǎn)換;改變,變化 n n開(kāi)關(guān),閘;轉(zhuǎn)換器;開(kāi)關(guān),閘;轉(zhuǎn)換器;變化變化switch offswitch off關(guān)上關(guān)上( (電燈、電視等電燈、電視等) )switch on switch on 打開(kāi)打開(kāi)( (電燈、電視等電燈、電視等) )switch fromto switch fromto 從從轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)檗D(zhuǎn)變?yōu)閟witch over (to) switch over (to) 轉(zhuǎn)
21、換頻道;轉(zhuǎn)變【活學(xué)活用轉(zhuǎn)換頻道;轉(zhuǎn)變【活學(xué)活用】第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】根據(jù)句意,用根據(jù)句意,用switchswitch的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空(1) (1) SwitchSwitch the TV the TV before you leave.before you leave.(2)He wanted to relax, so he (2)He wanted to relax, so he onon theradio theradio. .(3)If there is not a good play on
22、 CCTV8, (3)If there is not a good play on CCTV8, I would I would to CCTV5.to CCTV5. offoffswitchedswitchedswitch overswitch over第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】(1)He urged us (1)He urged us ( (幫助幫助)him.)him.(2)Father has (2)Father has ( (強(qiáng)烈的愿望強(qiáng)烈的愿望)to )to visit America.visit America.to he
23、lpto helpan urgent desirean urgent desire第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛bores her withbores her withboredboredboringboring【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】(1)He always (1)He always the same story.the same story.他總是重復(fù)同樣的故事,這使她感到厭煩。他總是重復(fù)同樣的故事,這使她感到厭煩。(2)I was (2)I was hearing the hearing the story.story.聽(tīng)著這乏味的故事,我很煩。聽(tīng)著這乏味
24、的故事,我很煩。第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】(1)We suffer from (1)We suffer from ( (現(xiàn)代現(xiàn)代生活的壓力生活的壓力) )(2)The examination put (2)The examination put ( (很大很大壓力壓力)on him.)on him.(3)Her grandma (3)Her grandma ( (強(qiáng)強(qiáng)調(diào)調(diào))good table manners.)good table manners.(4)Finally she went home, (4)Finally she went home, ( (心力交瘁
25、的心力交瘁的) )第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛the stress of modern lifethe stress of modern lifea lot of stressa lot of stresslaid/placed/put great stress onlaid/placed/put great stress onstressed and tiredstressed and tired第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】(1)She was (1)She was ( (受頭痛受頭痛之苦之苦) )(2)He (2)He ( (受過(guò)許多受過(guò)許多苦難苦難)befo
26、re he became a football star.)before he became a football star.第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛suffering from a headachesuffering from a headachehad suffered much difficultyhad suffered much difficulty第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空(1)If you order a large amount of milk from our shop, we (1)If you order a larg
27、e amount of milk from our shop, we can reduce the price can reduce the price 10%.10%.A. at BA. at Bfrom Cfrom Cby Dby Donon(2)When he saw the police, the driver reduced the speed of (2)When he saw the police, the driver reduced the speed of his car his car forty kilometers an hour.forty kilometers a
28、n hour.A. to BA. to Bby Cby Cat Dat Dforfor第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛【答案】【答案】 (1)C(1)C(2)A(2)A.用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)The doctor gave the patient (1)The doctor gave the patient pills pills (reduce)the(reduce)the pain. pain.(2)He (2)He (reduce)to(reduce)to begging for food. begging for food.第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)
29、睛單詞點(diǎn)睛to reduceto reducewas reducedwas reduced第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛8 8dietdietn n日常飲食;規(guī)定飲食日常飲食;規(guī)定飲食v v. .節(jié)食節(jié)食go on/be on a dietgo on/be on a diet節(jié)食節(jié)食have a healthy and balanced diethave a healthy and balanced diet 有健康、均衡的飲食有健康、均衡的飲食【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】英漢互譯英漢互譯(1)(1)我決定在假期前開(kāi)始節(jié)食。我決定在假期前開(kāi)始節(jié)食。 (2)(2)適當(dāng)?shù)娘嬍澈湾憻拰?duì)健康很重要。適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>
30、飲食和鍛煉對(duì)健康很重要。 (3)You must diet yourself strictly according to the (3)You must diet yourself strictly according to the doctors advice.doctors advice. 第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛I decided to go on a diet before my holiday.I decided to go on a diet before my holiday.Proper diet and exercise are both important to h
31、ealth.Proper diet and exercise are both important to health.你必須根據(jù)醫(yī)生的建議嚴(yán)格控制飲食。你必須根據(jù)醫(yī)生的建議嚴(yán)格控制飲食。 第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛9 9standstandvtvt. . 忍受;忍耐忍受;忍耐cant stand sthcant stand sth. . 無(wú)法忍受某事無(wú)法忍受某事cant stand doing sthcant stand doing sth. . 無(wú)法忍受做某事無(wú)法忍受做某事cant stand sb doing sthcant stand sb doing sth. . 無(wú)法忍受某人
32、做某事無(wú)法忍受某人做某事stand out stand out 凸顯,引人注意;出色凸顯,引人注意;出色stand by stand by 支持,幫助;做準(zhǔn)備;袖手旁觀支持,幫助;做準(zhǔn)備;袖手旁觀stand for stand for 代表,意味著代表,意味著stand against stand against 反對(duì)反對(duì)stand on ones own feet stand on ones own feet 依靠自己依靠自己【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】(1)Four points (1)Four points as being more as being more important than
33、the rest.important than the rest.有四點(diǎn)比其余各點(diǎn)更為重要。有四點(diǎn)比其余各點(diǎn)更為重要。(2)Im not (2)Im not it any longer.it any longer.這件事我再也不能容忍了。這件事我再也不能容忍了。第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛stand outstand outstandingstanding第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛【詞語(yǔ)辨析【詞語(yǔ)辨析】standstand,bearbear,toleratetolerate,put up withput up with這四個(gè)詞這四個(gè)詞( (組組) )都可表示都可表示“忍受,容忍忍受,
34、容忍”。standstand,bearbear,toleratetolerate常與常與cancan,couldcould連用;連用;standstand尤用尤用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句中,后接名詞,代詞、動(dòng)詞的于否定句或疑問(wèn)句中,后接名詞,代詞、動(dòng)詞的inging形式,形式,無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛1010distancedistancen n距離;遠(yuǎn)方;遙遠(yuǎn);疏遠(yuǎn)距離;遠(yuǎn)方;遙遠(yuǎn);疏遠(yuǎn) v v不介入;與不介入;與疏遠(yuǎn)疏遠(yuǎn)distant distant adjadj. .遙遠(yuǎn)的;遠(yuǎn)處的;久遠(yuǎn)的遙遠(yuǎn)的;遠(yuǎn)處的;久遠(yuǎn)的distantly distantly advadv.
35、 . 遙遠(yuǎn)地;冷淡地;關(guān)系疏遠(yuǎn)地遙遠(yuǎn)地;冷淡地;關(guān)系疏遠(yuǎn)地in the distance in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)方在遠(yuǎn)方at a distance at a distance 在遠(yuǎn)處在遠(yuǎn)處keep sb.atkeep sb.at a distance a distance 對(duì)某人冷淡;與某人疏遠(yuǎn)對(duì)某人冷淡;與某人疏遠(yuǎn)keep your distance fromkeep your distance from 與與保持距離保持距離in the distant past/future in the distant past/future 在遙遠(yuǎn)的過(guò)去在遙遠(yuǎn)的過(guò)去/ /將來(lái)將來(lái)be d
36、istant from be distant from 離離遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)【注意事項(xiàng)【注意事項(xiàng)】(1)(1)在沒(méi)有數(shù)詞修飾時(shí),除非指相當(dāng)遠(yuǎn)的距離,否則不用在沒(méi)有數(shù)詞修飾時(shí),除非指相當(dāng)遠(yuǎn)的距離,否則不用distantdistant。如:。如:The station is a long way from my house.(The station is a long way from my house.(一般不說(shuō):一般不說(shuō):The station is The station is distant from my house.)distant from my house.)(2)(2)在有數(shù)詞修飾時(shí),不論遠(yuǎn)
37、近都可以使用在有數(shù)詞修飾時(shí),不論遠(yuǎn)近都可以使用distantdistant,但,但awayaway更常用。如:更常用。如:The station is three miles distant/away from my house.The station is three miles distant/away from my house.【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】(1)The President hopes to visit our country in the not (1)The President hopes to visit our country in the not too too (
38、(遙遠(yuǎn)的遙遠(yuǎn)的)future.)future.(2)Whats the (2)Whats the ( (距離距離) from Guangzhou to Hefei?) from Guangzhou to Hefei?(3)We saw lights (3)We saw lights ( (遠(yuǎn)處遠(yuǎn)處) )(4)She was warned to (4)She was warned to ( (離離遠(yuǎn)一遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn)點(diǎn))John if she didnt want to get hurt.)John if she didnt want to get hurt. 第第1 1講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛distan
39、tdistantdistancedistancein the distancein the distancekeep her distance fromkeep her distance from第第1 1講講 短語(yǔ)存儲(chǔ)短語(yǔ)存儲(chǔ)1 1do some exercise do some exercise 鍛煉身體鍛煉身體【短語(yǔ)聯(lián)想【短語(yǔ)聯(lián)想】do some exercisedo some exercisedo some sportsdo some sportstake some exercisetake some exercise【注意事項(xiàng)【注意事項(xiàng)】exerciseexercise作作“鍛煉,運(yùn)
40、動(dòng)鍛煉,運(yùn)動(dòng)”解時(shí),為不可數(shù)名詞;作解時(shí),為不可數(shù)名詞;作“練習(xí)練習(xí)”解時(shí),為可解時(shí),為可數(shù)名詞;作數(shù)名詞;作“體操體操”解時(shí),為可數(shù)名詞。解時(shí),為可數(shù)名詞。短語(yǔ)存儲(chǔ)第第1 1講講 短語(yǔ)存儲(chǔ)短語(yǔ)存儲(chǔ)【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】(1)Students have too many (1)Students have too many ( (練習(xí)練習(xí))to )to doafterdoafter class every day. class every day.(2)It is good for us to (2)It is good for us to ( (做做早操早操) )(3)Doing crossw
41、ords gives the mind some (3)Doing crosswords gives the mind some ( (鍛鍛煉煉) )exercisesexercisesdo morning exercisesdo morning exercisesexerciseexercise第第1 1講講 短語(yǔ)存儲(chǔ)短語(yǔ)存儲(chǔ)2 2go offgo off( (電燈電燈) )熄滅;熄滅;( (機(jī)器等機(jī)器等) )停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);離停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);離開(kāi);開(kāi)火,爆炸;開(kāi);開(kāi)火,爆炸;( (食物、飲料食物、飲料) )變質(zhì),變壞;變質(zhì),變壞;對(duì)對(duì)失去興趣失去興趣go aftergo after追趕;追求追趕;追求
42、go by go by 走過(guò);走過(guò);( (時(shí)間時(shí)間) )過(guò)去過(guò)去go into go into 加入;詳細(xì)調(diào)查加入;詳細(xì)調(diào)查go outgo out外出;熄滅外出;熄滅go over go over 越過(guò);復(fù)習(xí);仔細(xì)檢查越過(guò);復(fù)習(xí);仔細(xì)檢查go up go up 上升,上漲上升,上漲go with go with 與與相配相配【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】(1)We were doing our homework when suddenly the (1)We were doing our homework when suddenly the electricity electricity ( (熄滅
43、熄滅) )(2)The gun suddenly (2)The gun suddenly ( (開(kāi)火開(kāi)火) )(3)The drink has (3)The drink has ( (變質(zhì)變質(zhì)) );just throw just throw it away.it away.第第1 1講講 短語(yǔ)存儲(chǔ)短語(yǔ)存儲(chǔ)went offwent offwent offwent off gone offgone offcomes_tocomes_tocame_aboutcame_about第第1 1講講 短語(yǔ)存儲(chǔ)短語(yǔ)存儲(chǔ)3 3get changedget changed換衣服換衣服get burntget b
44、urnt燒傷,燙傷燒傷,燙傷get broken get broken 破碎了破碎了get hurt get hurt 受傷了受傷了get lost get lost 迷路迷路get paid get paid 拿工資拿工資get married get married 結(jié)婚結(jié)婚get drowned get drowned 被淹死被淹死get dressed get dressed 穿衣服穿衣服get caught in get caught in 陷入;遭到陷入;遭到【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)Hell get (1)Hell g
45、et (punish) if he goes on (punish) if he goes on like this. like this. (2)Nobody can get him (2)Nobody can get him (work) hard.(work) hard.(3)Tell everybody to get (3)Tell everybody to get (involve) in (involve) in this activity.this activity.(4)Sarah, hurry up. Im afraid you dont have time (4)Sarah
46、, hurry up. Im afraid you dont have time to get to get (change) before the party.(change) before the party. 第第1 1講講 短語(yǔ)存儲(chǔ)短語(yǔ)存儲(chǔ)punishedpunishedto workto workinvolvedinvolvedchangedchanged第第1 1講講 短語(yǔ)存儲(chǔ)短語(yǔ)存儲(chǔ)4 4play a role in/play a part in play a role in/play a part in 在在中起作用;中起作用; 在在中擔(dān)任角色中擔(dān)任角色play an impo
47、rtant role/part inplay an important role/part in 在在中起重要作用中起重要作用play the role of sb.play the role of sb.play/act the part of sb.play/act the part of sb. ( (在劇中在劇中) )扮演扮演角色角色play the leading role play the leading role 起帶頭作用起帶頭作用第第1 1講講 短語(yǔ)存儲(chǔ)短語(yǔ)存儲(chǔ)【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】(1)He (1)He ( (扮演扮演)Hamlet in the )Hamlet in th
48、e play last week.play last week.(2)The media (2)The media ( (起重要作起重要作用用) in influencing peoples opinions.) in influencing peoples opinions.played the role ofplayed the role ofplays an important role/partplays an important role/part第第1 1講講 短語(yǔ)存儲(chǔ)短語(yǔ)存儲(chǔ)5 5take uptake up占用占用( (空間或時(shí)間空間或時(shí)間) );開(kāi)始從事;接受;開(kāi)始從事;接受
49、take in take in 接納;吸收;包括;理解;欺騙接納;吸收;包括;理解;欺騙take off take off 脫下脫下( (衣帽等衣帽等) );起飛;開(kāi)始成名,開(kāi)始受歡迎;起飛;開(kāi)始成名,開(kāi)始受歡迎take on take on 雇用;呈現(xiàn)雇用;呈現(xiàn)( (面貌面貌) );具有;具有( (特征特征) )take over take over 接管,接任,接替接管,接任,接替take place take place 發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)take out take out 取出;拿出取出;拿出第第1 1講講 短語(yǔ)存儲(chǔ)短語(yǔ)存儲(chǔ)【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】根據(jù)句意,用根據(jù)句意,用take ta
50、ke 的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)They (1)They their worn clothes.their worn clothes.(2)Our village has (2)Our village has a new look these years.a new look these years.(3)The refrigerator (3)The refrigerator too much room.too much room.(4)He (4)He all the money and things in his all the money and thing
51、s in his pocket and gave them to the beggar.pocket and gave them to the beggar.(5)Mary (5)Mary cooking when she was in Britain.cooking when she was in Britain.(6)The meeting will (6)The meeting will at 8at 8:00 tomorrow 00 tomorrow morning.morning.took offtook offtook uptook uptook outtook outtook u
52、ptook uptaken ontaken ontake placetake place第第1 1講講 短語(yǔ)存儲(chǔ)短語(yǔ)存儲(chǔ)6 6at the momentat the moment此刻,目前,現(xiàn)在此刻,目前,現(xiàn)在( (可指較短或較長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間可指較短或較長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間) )at that momentat that moment就在那時(shí),當(dāng)時(shí)就在那時(shí),當(dāng)時(shí)for a moment for a moment 一會(huì)兒一會(huì)兒 for the moment for the moment 目前,暫時(shí)目前,暫時(shí)in a moment in a moment 一會(huì)兒之后一會(huì)兒之后a moment ago a momen
53、t ago 剛才剛才at that very moment at that very moment 就在那時(shí)就在那時(shí)the momentthe momentas soon as/the minute/the instant/the as soon as/the minute/the instant/the second/directly/immediatelysecond/directly/immediately從句從句hardly/scarcelywhenhardly/scarcelywhen,no no soonerthan soonerthan 一一就就引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句第
54、第1 1講講 短語(yǔ)存儲(chǔ)短語(yǔ)存儲(chǔ)【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】(1)I am busy(1)I am busy . .此刻我很忙。此刻我很忙。 (2)I didnt know her(2)I didnt know her . .那時(shí)我不認(rèn)識(shí)她。那時(shí)我不認(rèn)識(shí)她。(3)Stop discussing (3)Stop discussing please.please.請(qǐng)暫停討論。請(qǐng)暫停討論。(4)I recognized (4)I recognized him him he he took off the sunglasses.took off the sunglasses.他一摘下太陽(yáng)鏡我就認(rèn)出了他。他一摘
55、下太陽(yáng)鏡我就認(rèn)出了他。at the momentat the momentfor the momentfor the momentthe moment/the minute/the instant/directly/immediatelythe moment/the minute/the instant/directly/immediatelyat that momentat that moment第第1 1講講 短語(yǔ)存儲(chǔ)短語(yǔ)存儲(chǔ)7 7come up withcome up with提出,趕上提出,趕上come backcome back回來(lái)回來(lái)come on come on 加油;開(kāi)始;進(jìn)展
56、;上演加油;開(kāi)始;進(jìn)展;上演come across (come across (偶然偶然) )碰到,遇見(jiàn)碰到,遇見(jiàn)come out (come out (書(shū)、唱片等書(shū)、唱片等) )出版,發(fā)行出版,發(fā)行come to come to 恢復(fù)知覺(jué)恢復(fù)知覺(jué)第第1 1講講 短語(yǔ)存儲(chǔ)短語(yǔ)存儲(chǔ)【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】根據(jù)句意,用根據(jù)句意,用comecome的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)A second edition will (1)A second edition will next week.next week.(2)He felt happy to (2)He felt happ
57、y to one of his old one of his old e outcome outcome acrosscome across第第1 1講講 句型透視句型透視 1 1What kind of lifestyle do you think the men What kind of lifestyle do you think the men in the pictures have?in the pictures have?句型公式句型公式特殊疑問(wèn)詞特殊疑問(wèn)詞( (其他其他) )do you thinkdo you think陳述句?陳述句? 【句型解讀【句型解讀】do you t
58、hinkdo you think后面跟賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),如果從句中含有特殊疑問(wèn)后面跟賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),如果從句中含有特殊疑問(wèn)詞,應(yīng)將其置于句首,詞,應(yīng)將其置于句首,do you do you think/believe/suppose/guess think/believe/suppose/guess 等退為插入語(yǔ)的位置,且從等退為插入語(yǔ)的位置,且從句應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序。句應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序。句型透視第第1 1講講 句型透視句型透視【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】(1)Who (1)Who will give us a lecture this will give us a lecture this weekend?weeke
59、nd?你認(rèn)為本周末誰(shuí)會(huì)來(lái)給我們作報(bào)告?你認(rèn)為本周末誰(shuí)會(huì)來(lái)給我們作報(bào)告?(2)What (2)What him?him?你認(rèn)為他出了什么事?你認(rèn)為他出了什么事?(3)What do you suggest(3)What do you suggest ? ?你建議他應(yīng)該首先做什么?你建議他應(yīng)該首先做什么?do you expectdo you expectdo you suppose has happened todo you suppose has happened tohe do at firsthe do at first第第1 1講講 句型透視句型透視2 2Of course, I cou
60、ldnt live this lifestyle without Of course, I couldnt live this lifestyle without a good wife.a good wife.句型公式句型公式without without 引導(dǎo)的雙重否定句引導(dǎo)的雙重否定句 【注意事項(xiàng)【注意事項(xiàng)】without without 引導(dǎo)雙重否定句,引導(dǎo)雙重否定句, 用以加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。用以加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。 without without 還可還可以表示以表示“如果沒(méi)有如果沒(méi)有”,用于虛擬語(yǔ)氣,相當(dāng)于,用于虛擬語(yǔ)氣,相當(dāng)于but forbut for。第第1 1講講 句型透視句型透視【活學(xué)活用
61、【活學(xué)活用】英漢互譯英漢互譯(1)One cannot make bricks without straw.(1)One cannot make bricks without straw. (2)(2)沒(méi)有水哪有生命。沒(méi)有水哪有生命。 【考題示例【考題示例】Without the air to hold some of the suns heat, the earth at Without the air to hold some of the suns heat, the earth at night night , too cold for us to live.too cold for
62、us to live.A Awould be freezing cold would be freezing cold B Bwill be freezing coldwill be freezing coldC Cwould be frozen cold would be frozen cold D Dcan freeze coldlysecretcan freeze coldlysecret. . 巧婦難為無(wú)米之炊。巧婦難為無(wú)米之炊。There will be no life without water.There will be no life without water.【答案【答案】
63、 A A第第1 1講講 句型透視句型透視3 3I am always the first person to get to the office.I am always the first person to get to the office.句型公式句型公式the first/second/last (the first/second/last (名詞、代詞名詞、代詞) )to do sthto do sth. . 【句型解讀【句型解讀】the first/second/last (the first/second/last (名詞、代詞名詞、代詞) )后常接不定式后常接不定式to do
64、sthto do sth. .表示表示“第幾個(gè)做某事第幾個(gè)做某事”。第第1 1講講 句型透視句型透視【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】(1)The British became the first people to set foot on the land. (1)The British became the first people to set foot on the land. (2)She will be the last person to fall in love with him.(2)She will be the last person to fall in love with him
65、.【考題示例【考題示例】The last one The last one pays the meal.pays the meal.Agreed!Agreed!A Aarrived Barrived Barrives Carrives Cto arrive Dto arrive Darrivingarriving英國(guó)人成了第一批踏上這片土地的人。英國(guó)人成了第一批踏上這片土地的人。她絕不會(huì)愛(ài)上他。她絕不會(huì)愛(ài)上他?!敬鸢浮敬鸢浮?C C第第1 1講講 句型透視句型透視4 4Usually, its so crowded that I cant find anywhere to sit.Usuall
66、y, its so crowded that I cant find anywhere to sit. 句型公式句型公式sosoadj./ adv.adj./ adv. that that so so adj.adj.a /ana /ann.Cn.C(單單) ) that that so so many /fewmany /fewn.Cn.C 復(fù)復(fù)/ much /little(/ much /little(少少) )n.Un.U thatthatsuch a /an(such a /an(adj.)adj.)n.Cn.C(單單) )thatthatsuch such (adj.(adj.) n) nC(C(復(fù)復(fù)) ) thatthatsuch such (adj.(adj.) n) nUUthatthat第第1 1講講 句型透視句型透視【句型解讀【句型解讀】本句是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句,從句是表示結(jié)果的狀語(yǔ)從句。本句是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句,從句是表示結(jié)果的狀語(yǔ)從句。引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞有:引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞有:so that(so that(從句中不帶情態(tài)動(dòng)詞從句中不帶情態(tài)動(dòng)詞) ),so s
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