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1、Unit 6 Do you like bananas? Section APeriod 2 (3a-3c)Do you like pears?Yes, I do. Yes, I do. I like pears.Do I like bananas?No, you dont. No, you dont.You dont like bananas.Milk, milk. He likes milk.Salad, salad. She doesnt like salad.Grammar Focus可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞（1）（2）（3）（4）定義：是定義：是可以可以

2、計(jì)數(shù)的名詞。計(jì)數(shù)的名詞?？蓴?shù)名詞前可數(shù)名詞前可以可以用用 a, an 限定限定, 表一個(gè)。表一個(gè)?？蓴?shù)名詞前可數(shù)名詞前可以可以用用 one, two, three, some, many等等 限定。限定?？蓴?shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞有有復(fù)數(shù)形式。復(fù)數(shù)形式?？蓴?shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成1 1名詞特點(diǎn)名詞特點(diǎn) 詞尾加法詞尾加法詞尾讀音方法詞尾讀音方法例詞例詞一般情況一般情況下下 加加-s1. -s在清輔音后讀在清輔音后讀s2. -s在濁輔音后讀在濁輔音后讀z3. -s在元音后讀在元音后讀z4. 以音素以音素 s , z , 結(jié)尾的，讀結(jié)尾的，讀izdesksapplestreesoranges

3、以以-s, -x, -sh, -ch 結(jié)尾的結(jié)尾的加加-es-es讀讀izboxeswatches以以f 或或 fe 結(jié)尾的結(jié)尾的改改f或或fe為為v 再加再加-es-ves讀讀vz kniveswives可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成 2名詞特點(diǎn)名詞特點(diǎn)詞尾加法詞尾加法詞尾讀音方法詞尾讀音方法例詞例詞 改改y為為i 再加再加-es-ies讀讀iz familiesdictionaries以元音字母以元音字母加加y結(jié)尾的結(jié)尾的 加加-s-s讀讀zboyskeys以以o 結(jié)尾結(jié)尾的的有生命的有生命的事物加事物加-es-es讀讀ztomatoespotatoes以以輔音輔音字母字母加

4、加y結(jié)尾的結(jié)尾的無(wú)生命的無(wú)生命的事物加事物加-s-s讀讀zphotosradios可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞（1）（2）（3）（4）定義：是指定義：是指不能不能計(jì)數(shù)的名詞。計(jì)數(shù)的名詞。不可數(shù)名詞前不可數(shù)名詞前不可以不可以用用 a, an 限定。限定。不可數(shù)名詞前不可數(shù)名詞前不可以不可以用用 one, two, three many等限定。等限定。不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞沒(méi)有沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式。復(fù)數(shù)形式。milkteameat wateruncountable nouns bread rice既可數(shù)又不可數(shù)名詞既可數(shù)又不可數(shù)名詞定義：定義：在某些情況下在某些情況下能能計(jì)數(shù)

5、，在某些情況下計(jì)數(shù)，在某些情況下不能不能計(jì)數(shù)的名詞。計(jì)數(shù)的名詞。e.g. (1) a chicken 一只雞一只雞 chicken 雞肉雞肉 (2) an ice cream 一個(gè)（份）冰淇淋一個(gè)（份）冰淇淋 ice cream 冰淇淋冰淇淋 (3) a vegetable salad 一碟蔬菜沙拉一碟蔬菜沙拉 salad 沙拉沙拉(4)foods,fruits 表示類別，即某幾種食物和水果表示類別，即某幾種食物和水果 food, 表示食物表示食物fruit表示水果表示水果_ like oranges._ likes oranges.He, She, I , They, Tom, Mike a

6、nd Jim, My mother, WeI, They, Mike and Jim, WeHe, She, Tom, My motherDo_ like oranges?Does_ likes oranges?he, she, you , they, Tom, Mike and Jim, your cousin, you, they, Mike and Jimhe, sShe, Tom, your cousin3a3a Underline the correct words in the brackets.1.I like fruit, but I (dont/ doesnt ) like

7、vegetables.2.She (like/ likes) bread, but she (doesnt/ dont) like salad.3.He (like/ likes) bananas, but he (dont/ doesnt) like oranges.4. We (like/ likes) hamburgers, but we dont (like/ likes) chicken.5. They (likes/ like) pears, but they (dont/ doesnt) like strawberries._like _. _dont like _. Make

8、sentences.(造句造句)_likes_._doesnt like_.chickenA: Do you like hamburgers?B: Yes, I do. / No, I dont. A: Do you like salad?B: Yes, I do. / No, I dont. foodpersonA: Does she / he like ? B: Yes, she / he does. She / He likes No, she / he doesnt. She / He doesnt like 3b3b Number these sentences 1-4 to mak

9、e a conversations.( ) So, lets get salad.( ) Yes, I do.( ) Do you like salad?( ) OK.1234Different people like different food. How about your classmate? What does he / she like? Interview each other, and make a survey. 3c 3c Food Survey Food Likes Doesnt like ice-creamLiu Li Zhao JunReport:Liu Li lik

10、es ice-cream. Zhao Jun doesnt like ice-creamMary likes A and B.Mary doesnt like A or B.Talk about your familys favorite foodand write a short passage.My name is , I like , but I dont like My father likes , but he doesnt like My mother likes , but she doesnt like 1.Dont take the fruit to Alice. I need _ (it).2._ (That) are my _ (friend). _ (It) are nice.3.There are some _ (photo) on the wall. They are very beautiful.4.I have much _(homework) to do.itThosefriendsThey photoshomework