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1、.詞匯認(rèn)知1 v一瞥，迅速看一眼2 v開(kāi)始，(積極有力地)著手進(jìn)行3 v警告，勸小心4 v提供，捐Module 6The Tang Poemsglancelaunchcautiondonate 5 v更新，刷新 6 v證明是；被發(fā)現(xiàn)是 n證據(jù)；證明 7 _ n魅力；吸引力 adj.有吸引力的 8 n失敗者；失敗 v失敗 9 v反映，顯示；表達(dá) n反映；映像 10 n想象；空想 vt.想像 adj.富于想象力的 11 呈現(xiàn) 12 抓住 13 對(duì)上癮 14 與有聯(lián)系 15 在鼎盛的時(shí)候updateproveproofappealappealingfailurefailreflectreflecti

2、onimaginationimagineimaginativetake ontake hold ofbe addicted tohave association withat ones high point.語(yǔ)境助記I made the of Jack at a meeting last year.He is alert and he is of other peoples weaknesses.As time went on，he to be an minded， and business partner.He could find new ways to promote our produ

3、cts in an manner. acquaintancementallytolerantprovedindependentcautiousimaginativeappealing1acquaintance nC相識(shí)的人；泛泛之交U熟悉；了解 She said she had no acquaintance with the book.她說(shuō)她對(duì)那本書(shū)不熟悉。 Ive been acquainted with their customs. 我已經(jīng)熟悉他們的風(fēng)俗了。 I made_his_acquaintance/made_the_acquaintance_of_him two years ag

4、o.我是兩年前認(rèn)識(shí)他的。 2share v分享；共享 n一份，份額；股份 (2012年高考江西卷)Have you paid？Whats my share of the bill?Dont worry about it.It wasnt very much.付錢了嗎？我該承擔(dān)多少？別擔(dān)心。不太多。Green Maps allows people to share with the world their knowledge of environmentally friendly places and attractions in the local areas.環(huán)保地圖讓人們與世界分享他們關(guān)于

5、當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)保地和環(huán)保景點(diǎn)的知識(shí)。All the people present at the meeting shared_his_opinion.所有參會(huì)人員都同意他的意見(jiàn)。 3prove linkv.證明是，原來(lái)是，結(jié)果是vt.證明，證實(shí) One is testing with real patients，so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit from. 一個(gè)(目標(biāo))是用真正的病人進(jìn)行測(cè)試，為了證明這是一項(xiàng)他們可以從中獲益的技術(shù)。 At last we proved him to be honest. 最后我們證明他是

6、誠(chéng)實(shí)的。 It_is_proved_that TV programs of violence have a bad influence on children. 事實(shí)證明，暴力電視節(jié)目對(duì)兒童的成長(zhǎng)有不良影響。 4reflect v反映，表現(xiàn)；反射；思考，反省 (2012年高考浙江卷)Your performance as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.如果你養(yǎng)成思考你學(xué)習(xí)方式的習(xí)慣，作為學(xué)生你的表現(xiàn)將會(huì)非常優(yōu)秀的。 His face was reflected

7、in the mirror. 他的臉映照在鏡子里。 On_further_reflection，I realized that I was wrong. 我再三考慮，意識(shí)到我錯(cuò)了。 5.glance vi.瞥；迅速看一眼n.一瞥 She glanced around the room before she left.她略微環(huán)視了一下房間才離開(kāi)。He fell in love with her at first glance.他對(duì)她一見(jiàn)鐘情。Glance_quickly_at the magazine article and answer the questions.快速瀏覽一下這篇雜志文章，然

8、后回答問(wèn)題。6.approve vi.贊成；同意 vt.批準(zhǔn) Last of all，the chief editor read it and approved it.最后，主編審讀了這篇稿子，并且批準(zhǔn)發(fā)表。His parents approve of his trying to earn some money by himself.他的父母親同意他自己去掙些錢。 B y d o i n g w e l l a t s c h o o l h e h o p e d t o win_his_parents_approval.他在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)不錯(cuò)，希望以此得到父母的贊許。approve作“批準(zhǔn)”講時(shí)

9、，常用作及物動(dòng)詞，作“贊成”講時(shí)，常用approve of。approve一般不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。 7cater for滿足的要求；迎合的需要 TV must cater for many different tastes.電視節(jié)目必須迎合各種人的愛(ài)好。Its the kind of movie that caters to the worst side of human nature.這是那種迎合人性最陰暗面的電影。Football fans were_well_catered_for.足球迷們得到了極大的滿足。 8correspond with與通信；與一致 He has correspond

10、ed with/has been in correspondece with his classmates since he graduated.自從畢業(yè)以來(lái)他一直和同學(xué)有書(shū)信往來(lái)。The numbers correspond to distinct points on the map.這些數(shù)字與地圖上明確的點(diǎn)相對(duì)應(yīng)。Your account of events does not correspond_with hers.你對(duì)事情的陳述與她說(shuō)的不相符。 1I dont know the meaning of the poem，because I have little _ with moder

11、n poetry.AresistanceBacknowledgementCacquaintance Daccess解析：句意：我不知道這首詩(shī)的意思，因?yàn)槲覍?duì)現(xiàn)代詩(shī)歌不了解。have little acquaintance with對(duì)不太了解。resistance 抵抗，反抗；acknowledgement承認(rèn)，致謝；access“接近，進(jìn)入”，常與介詞to連用。答案：C 2Usually a childs behavior is a_of his family environment.Arecognition BreflectionCreturn Drecord解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：通

12、常一個(gè)孩子的表現(xiàn)是他家庭環(huán)境的映照。reflection映照，反映；recognition認(rèn)識(shí)，承認(rèn)；return回歸；record記錄。由句意可知，B項(xiàng)正確。答案：B 3It wasnt long before he was addicted _ basketball.Afor BwithCto Din解析：句意：不久他就迷上了籃球。be addicted to意為“迷戀；對(duì)上癮”，是固定詞組。答案：C 4These teenagers dont know much of the world；thats why they are easily _.Ataken hold of Btaken

13、inCtaken on Dtaken up解析：考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：這些青少年對(duì)世界了解不多。這就是他們?nèi)菀咨袭?dāng)?shù)脑?。take hold of抓住；take in吸收，欺騙，上當(dāng)；take on雇用，呈現(xiàn)；take up從事，拿起。答案：B 5His plan got approved，even though the majority didnt_ his point of view.Apermit BshareCagree Drecognize解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：他的計(jì)劃被批準(zhǔn)了，盡管大多數(shù)人并不完全贊同他的觀點(diǎn)。share分享，共享，符合句意。agree后加上to也正確。A、D兩項(xiàng)

14、意思不合句意。答案：B 6During the longterm cooperation，Mr.Wang _ a smart，honest and trustworthy man.Aproved BappearedCturned Dmade解析：prove證明是，省去了to be。turn后一般省略冠詞；make“希望成為”；appear“好像”，均與題意不符。答案：A 7Since these goods dont _ our order，we wont _ them.Acorrespond with；accept Bcorrespond with；receiveCcorrespond；ac

15、cept Dcorrespond；receive解析：correspond為不及物動(dòng)詞，需接介詞with/to，之后再接賓語(yǔ)，意為“相一致，相符合”；accept表示主觀接受，而receive表示客觀收到。答案：A 8The manager of the supermarket tried every possible means to _ the needs of the customers.Acater for Bcontent withCmeet with Dsatisfy with解析：B項(xiàng)應(yīng)為be content with；C項(xiàng)表示“會(huì)見(jiàn)，遭遇”，如去掉with，構(gòu)成meet the

16、 needs of“滿足的需求”則正確；D項(xiàng)中satisfy不與with連用。cater for“滿足的需求”。故應(yīng)選A。答案：A 9It is clear that the Spring Festival Gala(春節(jié)晚會(huì))on CCTV hardly _ to the tastes of all age groups.Acaters BdevotesCleads Dappeals解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：顯然中央電視臺(tái)春節(jié)晚會(huì)很難迎合各個(gè)年齡段的口味。cater to“迎合，投合”，符合句意。devote.to把奉獻(xiàn)于；lead to導(dǎo)致；appeal to吸引。 答案：A 10(201

17、3年鞍山高三質(zhì)檢)One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living _.Abills BexpensesCprices Dcharges解析：句意：雖然每月一千美元不是一大筆錢，但能保證我的生活開(kāi)銷。expense“費(fèi)用，支出”，符合題意。bill賬單；price價(jià)格；charge收費(fèi)。答案：B 11She is a very gentle child，so she will never do anything that is not _ of by her parents.Aadmitte

18、d BremindedCpermitted Dapproved解析：句意：她是一個(gè)乖女孩，從來(lái)不做任何父母不同意的事情。approve of表示“同意；贊成”。that is not approved of by her parents 是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞anything。答案：D 12“I must go，”Claudia said, _ her watch.Alook at Bstare atCglancing at Dglaring at解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：Claudia掃了一眼手表說(shuō)“我必須走?！盋laudia和后面的動(dòng)詞之間是主謂關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)。排除A、B兩項(xiàng)

19、，而glare at表示對(duì)怒目而視，帶有敵意，與句意不符，因此選C。答案：C1. But during his lifetime he never became famous; in fact, he thought of himself as a failure.但在有生之年他一直沒(méi)有成名，事實(shí)上他認(rèn)為自己是一個(gè)失敗者。知識(shí)提煉think of.as.把看做/視為句式仿寫(xiě)他為國(guó)家贏得了第一枚奧運(yùn)金牌，因而被視為國(guó)家英雄。He_was_thought_of_a_national_hero_for_winning_the_first_gold_medal_for_his_country_in_t

20、he_Olympics. 2The two men met in 744，and although very different，they became friends.他們于744年相識(shí)，盡管兩人大不一樣，他們還是成了好朋友。知識(shí)提煉although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的省略句式仿寫(xiě)盡管很聰明，但他沒(méi)有被著名大學(xué)錄取。Although_very_clever,_he_failed_to_be_admitted_to_a_famous_university.3It is said that he drowned when he fell into a river while trying to

21、take hold of the reflection of the Moon.據(jù)說(shuō)當(dāng)他試圖抓住月亮的倒影時(shí)，掉進(jìn)河里淹死了。知識(shí)提煉 It is said that.“據(jù)說(shuō)”句式仿寫(xiě)據(jù)說(shuō)他到國(guó)外去了。It_is_said_that_he_has_gone_abroad.1. As he was not so successful as some of the other young men of his time in the Civil Service Examination to become a government official.由于他當(dāng)時(shí)沒(méi)有同其他年輕人一樣在選拔政府官員的科舉

22、考試中取得成功該句not so successful as運(yùn)用了句型“as形容詞/副詞原級(jí)as”意為：和一樣的。在否定句中也可以用 so代替第一個(gè)as。Im as tall as you.我和你一樣高。A friend is not so soon gotten as lost.交友慢，失友快。 當(dāng)as.as.中間有名詞時(shí)采用以下形式： (1)as形容詞a/an單數(shù)名詞as.和一樣的 He is as clever a boy as you. 他是一個(gè)和你一樣聰明的孩子。 (2)asmany可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)as.和一樣多的 He has been in the profession for as

23、many years as you have. 他從事這一行的時(shí)間和你一樣長(zhǎng)。 (3)asmuch不可數(shù)名詞as.和一樣多的 He has as much interest in politics as in literature. 他對(duì)政治與文學(xué)同樣感興趣。as many/much as可表示程度，當(dāng)副詞用，意為“多達(dá)；和一樣多”。You can eat as much as you like.你愛(ài)吃多少就吃多少。She has as many as seven watches.她擁有的手表多達(dá)七塊。 2. If only people could see me inside.要是人們能看到

24、我的內(nèi)心世界就好了。if only引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，常常用來(lái)表達(dá)強(qiáng)烈的愿望或遺憾，因此，主要用在虛擬語(yǔ)氣中，用以表達(dá)強(qiáng)烈的愿望或非真實(shí)條件。常被譯為“但愿”、“要是該多好啊”等。If only I were as clever as you!要是我像你一樣聰明該多好??！If only I had arrived here last night!要是昨天晚上我到了這里就好了！ If only I had a car，I could get out of this place. 要是我有輛車，我就能離開(kāi)這個(gè)地方了。 Ill tell you，but only if you promise not to

25、 tell anyone else. 如果你保證不告訴任何人，我就告訴你。 1Only if _ the examinations _ get the gift promised by your father.Ayou have passed；you willBhave you passed；will youCyou have passed；will youDhave you passed；you will解析：句意：只有你通過(guò)了考試，你才能得到你父親允諾的禮物。此題考查倒裝句。將only置于句首，且后面帶有狀語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)從句，主句需要使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，而狀語(yǔ)從句則不用倒裝，答案為C項(xiàng)。答案：C

26、2They _ on him as a member of their family though he was a thief once.Aregard BtreatClook Dthink解析：句意：雖然他一度是個(gè)小偷，但他們把他看作是家庭成員。regard.as；treat.as.；look on.as；think of.as都可意為“把視為/當(dāng)作”。答案：C 3It is often _ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.Asaid Bto sayCsaying Dbeing said解析：句意：經(jīng)常聽(tīng)人說(shuō)人類天生有說(shuō)話

27、的能力。It is said that.為固定句式，意為“據(jù)說(shuō)”，it為形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。答案：A 4(2013年臨沂質(zhì)量檢測(cè))Hasnt the thief admitted his crime by now?No，_ questioned many times.Aif BthoughCunless Donce解析：考查連詞。句意：那個(gè)賊到現(xiàn)在為止還沒(méi)有認(rèn)罪嗎？沒(méi)有，盡管審問(wèn)了很多次。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，though正確。答案：B 5He spends _ 1,000 dollars on stamps each year，but he still hasnt got _ as Amy does.Aas many as；as a big collectionBas much as；as big a collectionCas many as；a collection as bigDas large as；as big as a collection解析：as much as在此處表示“多達(dá)”，as.as常用于“asadj.a/ann.”結(jié)構(gòu)，故B項(xiàng)正確。答案：B