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1、Module 4Sandstorms in Asia(限時20分鐘). 重點詞匯識記與拓展重點詞匯識記與拓展1. _adj. 大量的大量的; 大規(guī)模的大規(guī)模的2. _vt. 預(yù)報預(yù)報; 預(yù)告預(yù)告3. _n. 大氣大氣; 大氣層大氣層4. _n. 環(huán)境環(huán)境5. _n. (土地的土地的)沙漠化沙漠化massforecastatmosphereenvironmentdesertification6. _n. 戰(zhàn)役戰(zhàn)役; 活動活動7. _n. 進程進程; 過程過程8. _v. 重新利用重新利用; 再循環(huán)再循環(huán)9. _adv. 絕對地絕對地; 完全地完全地10. _adj. 嚇人的嚇人的; 可怕的可怕的
2、_vt. 嚇唬嚇唬; 使害怕使害怕_n. 恐懼恐懼; 害怕害怕campaignprocessrecycleabsolutelyfrighteningfrightenfright11. _n. 力量力量; 力氣力氣_v. 加強加強_adj. 強壯的強壯的; 堅強的堅強的_adv. 堅強地堅強地12. _adj.關(guān)心的關(guān)心的; 擔(dān)心的擔(dān)心的; 有關(guān)的有關(guān)的_n. &v. 關(guān)心關(guān)心; 擔(dān)心擔(dān)心_prep. 關(guān)于關(guān)于strengthstrengthenstrongstronglyconcernedconcernconcerning13. _n. 根據(jù)根據(jù); 證明證明_adj.明顯的明顯的; 顯然的顯然
3、的14. _adj. 主要的主要的; 多數(shù)的多數(shù)的_n. 大多數(shù)大多數(shù)15. _adj. 緊急的緊急的_vt. 催促催促; 極力主張極力主張_n. 緊急緊急; 緊急情況緊急情況evidenceevidentmajormajorityurgenturgeurgency16. _vt. 污染污染_n. 污染污染17. _vi. 抱怨抱怨; 發(fā)牢騷發(fā)牢騷_n. 抱怨抱怨18. _n. 保護保護_v. 保護保護pollutepollutioncomplaincomplaintprotectionprotect. 重點短語識記重點短語識記1. _砍倒砍倒; 減少減少, 縮減縮減2. _突然遭遇突然遭遇(
4、風(fēng)暴等風(fēng)暴等)3. _一個接一個地一個接一個地4. _ 對對有壞影響有壞影響5. _醒來面對醒來面對; 意識到意識到6. _吸收吸收; 欺騙欺騙; 理解理解cut downbe/got caught inone after anotherhave a bad effect onwake up totake in7. _放出放出; 發(fā)出發(fā)出8. _不得不不得不9. _簡言之簡言之; 概括地講概括地講10. _瀏覽瀏覽; 翻閱翻閱give outcant help butin a nutshelllook through. 經(jīng)典句式應(yīng)用經(jīng)典句式應(yīng)用1. They are often _(如此厚以至
5、于你連太陽都看不到如此厚以至于你連太陽都看不到), and the wind is sometimes strong enough to move sand dunes. (so. . . that. . . 引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句)so thick that you cannot see thesun2. Sandstorms in China _(似乎在最近幾年增加了似乎在最近幾年增加了)as a result of “desertification”. (appear to have done sth. 好像做了某好像做了某事事)appear to have increased
6、 inrecent years3. The storms sometimes continue all day and traffic moves very slowly because the thick dust _(使得能見度很低使得能見度很低). (make it+ adj. /n. +to do. . . )4. He does nothing _(除了抱怨除了抱怨). (do nothing but do sth. 只能做某事只能做某事)makes itdifficult to seebut complain5. The garbage is then taken away and
7、, _(如如果可能的話果可能的話), recycled. (if it is possible的省略形式的省略形式)if possible. 詞匯積累詞匯積累1. re-前綴表示前綴表示“回、再、重新回、再、重新”等意等意recycle v. 重新利用重新利用; 再循環(huán)再循環(huán)recallv. 回憶回憶; 召回召回reviewv. 復(fù)習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)restartv. 重新開始重新開始rebuildv. 重建重建2. fore-前綴表示前綴表示“前面、預(yù)先前面、預(yù)先”forecast vt. 預(yù)報預(yù)報; 預(yù)告預(yù)告foretell vt. 預(yù)言預(yù)言, 預(yù)測預(yù)測foreseevt. 預(yù)見預(yù)見foreheadn
8、. 前額前額forewordn. 前言前言3. in a +n. in a nutshell簡言之簡言之; 概括地講概括地講in a word總之總之in a hurry匆忙匆忙in a sense在某種意義上在某種意義上in a way在某種程度上在某種程度上. 佳作誦讀佳作誦讀請根據(jù)你對以下兩幅圖的理解請根據(jù)你對以下兩幅圖的理解, 以以“Actions Speak Louder than Words”為題為題, 用英語寫一篇作文。用英語寫一篇作文。你的作文應(yīng)包括以下內(nèi)容你的作文應(yīng)包括以下內(nèi)容: 1. 簡要描述兩幅圖的內(nèi)容簡要描述兩幅圖的內(nèi)容; 2. 概述你對兩幅圖中不同做法的理解概述你對兩
9、幅圖中不同做法的理解; 3. 舉例說明兩幅圖對你的啟示。舉例說明兩幅圖對你的啟示。Actions Speak Louder than Words 圖畫描述圖畫描述People celebrate Earth Day differently. In Picture 1, a man is trying to put up a banner on a lonely tree surrounded by stumps, but in vain, while Picture 2 shows a couple happily planting trees. 圖畫理解圖畫理解The message con
10、veyed here is clear: “Actions speak louder than words”. Our earth is suffering severe damage. Should we just pay lip service or take practical measures to protect it? The answer is definitely the latter. Immediate actions should be taken, like stopping cutting down trees, to better the environment.
11、圖畫啟示圖畫啟示Actions are important in other fields, too. Instead of shouting empty slogans, it is more meaningful to donate books and sports goods to children in need. We should strictly and voluntarily obey traffic rules, stopping at the red light rather than complaining about traffic jams. Only when we match our words with actions can we make a difference in whatever we hope to accomplish.