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1、05東京奧運(yùn)會(huì) 2023中考英語(yǔ)時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)話題專練 一、單項(xiàng)選擇Affected by the epidemic（疫情）of CO VID-19 this year, the International Olympic Committee （國(guó)際奧委會(huì)）announced that 2020 Tokyo Olympic Gaines would be put off until July 23 next year. A. aB. /C. the【答案】C 【詳解】句意：受今年新冠疫情的影響，國(guó)際奧委會(huì)宣布2020年?yáng)|京奧運(yùn)會(huì)將推遲到明年7月23 日舉行。 考查冠詞。a不定冠詞，修飾輔

2、音音素開頭的單詞；the定冠詞，表示特指；/零冠詞；此處 是修飾“2020 Tokyo Olympic Games”，表示特指應(yīng)用定冠詞the,應(yīng)選C。 1. — China's women's football team beat South Korea's team and booked （預(yù)定）its place at the Tokyo Olympics （東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)）yesterday. 一 exciting news! A. WhatB. HowC. What an【答案】A 【詳解】句意:——中國(guó)女子足球隊(duì)擊敗了韓國(guó)隊(duì),并在昨天的東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)上預(yù)定了自己的位置?！?多么令

3、人興奮的消息！ 考查感嘆句。感嘆句分兩種：What+（a/an）+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他！ How+形容詞/副 詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他！根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后是形容詞（exciling） +名詞（news）,且news 是不可數(shù)名詞，故應(yīng)是what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。應(yīng)選A。 2. —China's women's football team reached Tokyo Olympics（東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)）！ —. They really did a good job. A. That,s nothingB. It's too good to be trueC. We must work h

4、arderD. I don't think so 【答案】B【詳解】 句意：一中國(guó)女足晉級(jí)東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)！一好得令人難以置信。她們真的做得很好。 考查情景交際。That's nothing那沒(méi)什么；It's too good to be true好得令人難以置信;We must 26.全紅嬋是個(gè)天生的跳水運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)。（diver:跳水運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)）（漢譯英） ［答案】Quan Hongchan is a natural diver 【詳解】natural。的.”天然的，天生的“作定語(yǔ)修飾diver,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用be動(dòng)詞is,故填Quan Hongchan is a natural diver。

5、四、材料作文 27.中國(guó)女足在2021年晉級(jí)東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)比賽中克服種種困難，以總分4-3淘汰對(duì)手，獲得東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)入場(chǎng)券。假定你是Jessie,參加了你校組織的有關(guān)“女足精神”的英文演 講比賽。請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀Jessie所列要點(diǎn)，寫一篇英文演講稿。 Introduce myself What I think the Spirit of How the Spirit of Women's (name; hobbies...) Women's Football Team is? Foolball Team influences me ? 考前須知： 1 .英文演講稿須根據(jù)流程圖自擬，要求

6、語(yǔ)句通順、意思連貫、符合題意； 2 .流程圖中括號(hào)局部非限定性內(nèi)容，；演講中不得使用真實(shí)的個(gè)人及學(xué)校信息; 3 .詞數(shù)在90個(gè)左右，演講稿的首尾已在答題卡上給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)： 4 .演講必須寫在答題卡指定的位置上。 參考詞匯：東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)the Tokyo Olympic Games; Good afternoon, everyone! Tm really glad to have a chance to share my opinions here. Thank you. 【答案】One possible version: Good afternoon, evetyone!

7、1 m really glad to have a chance to share my opinions here. I'm Jessie, a football fan. I'm proud of the Chinese Women's Football Team because it has got a chance to play in the Tokyo Olympics and (heir victory helps them become the symbol of strong will. It seemed difficult to win, but the girls w

8、ere strong and never gave up. I think this is the spirit of (he Chinese Women's Football Team: keep moving and fighting until the last minute. In my daily life, I should learn from these brave girls. When I have difficulty in my study, 1 need to keep Irying my best instead of giving up. 【詳解】.題干解讀：

9、本文是篇材料作文，寫一篇與“女足精神”有關(guān)的英文演講稿，文章包括以下內(nèi) 容：首先介紹自己，談?wù)勁憔窈妥钕矚g的女足，女足精神對(duì)你有什么影響。 1 .寫作指導(dǎo)：本文應(yīng)采用第一人稱來(lái)表達(dá)，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。注意主謂一致，表達(dá)要條理 連貫，表達(dá)清楚。適當(dāng)使用能夠增加文章條理性、連貫性的連詞和短語(yǔ)，使用一些從句、并 列句等高分句型。作文內(nèi)容要包括所給提示要點(diǎn)，所缺內(nèi)容要補(bǔ)充完整，不要落點(diǎn)，可以適 當(dāng)發(fā)揮。 書信作文 28. 本屆東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)上跳水小將全紅嬋一戰(zhàn)成名，給全世界留下了深刻印象。假設(shè)你 是Mary,你的筆友John想多了解一些全紅嬋的相關(guān)情況。請(qǐng)你給John寫一封信，介紹一 下這位奧運(yùn)

10、小明星并表達(dá)你對(duì)她的祝愿。要點(diǎn)如下： Age 14 From Guangdong Team Chinese diving team Family Parents (farmers); the second child Looks Love diving (every day) Like computer games (free time) Dream more champions (冠軍) 考前須知： 1 .信件必須包括以上要點(diǎn)信息，要求語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫； 2 .詞數(shù)60個(gè)左右，信件的開頭和結(jié)尾局部已在答題卷上給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù); 3 .信件必須

11、寫在答題卷的指定位置上。 Dear John, I am happy to tell you something about Quan Hongchan. All the best, Mary［答案］One possible version: Dear John, I am happy to tell you something about Quan Hongchan. She's 14. She comes from Guangdong. She's in Chinese diving team. Quan's parents are fanners. She's the seco

12、nd child in her family. She's short and thin. She looks cute. She loves diving and practises it every day. In her free lime, she likes playing computer games. Her dream is to get more champions for China. I hope her dream comes true. All (he best,Mary 【詳解】.題干解讀：該題目屬于書信作文。題目要求是請(qǐng)你以Mary的身份，根據(jù)提示背景，給你

13、的筆友John寫一封60詞左右的信，向他介紹一卜.奧運(yùn)小明星全紅嬋，并表達(dá)你對(duì)她的祝愿。 1 .寫法指導(dǎo)：本文時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，人稱主要是第三人稱；寫作中，要根據(jù)提示要點(diǎn)介紹 全紅嬋的個(gè)人信息、家庭信息，最后表達(dá)你對(duì)全紅嬋的祝愿。文章要緊扣題目要點(diǎn)，千萬(wàn)不 要遺漏要點(diǎn)，內(nèi)容可適發(fā)揮，但要保證語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，語(yǔ)言的表述要符合語(yǔ)法的結(jié)構(gòu)， 造句要符合英語(yǔ)的表達(dá)習(xí)慣，不要出現(xiàn)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。 work harder我們必須更努力工作；I don't think so我不這么認(rèn)為。根據(jù)“They really did a good job ”可知中國(guó)女足晉級(jí)東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)這個(gè)消息好得令人難以置信。應(yīng)選B

14、o釣魚島是屬于? 成功地舉辦了 2012年奧運(yùn)會(huì)？ A. Japan, ihe USA B. China, the UK C. China, UN 【答案】B 【解析】試題分析：眾所周知，釣魚島屬于中國(guó)，Chinao英國(guó)的London舉行了 2012年奧運(yùn)會(huì)。結(jié) 合語(yǔ)境可知選B。 考點(diǎn)：考查常識(shí)辨析。 4. The IOC（國(guó)際奧委會(huì)）has announced that the Olympic Games Tokyo 2020 has been till after 2021. A. turned down B. given upC. put offD. shut off 【答

15、案】C 【詳解】句意：國(guó)際奧委會(huì)宣布2020年?yáng)|京奧運(yùn)會(huì)推遲到2021年以后。 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。turn down關(guān)?。籫ive up放棄;put off推遲;shut off關(guān)上；根據(jù)2020 ,和till after 2021直到2021年以后，可知是推遲；應(yīng)選C。 二、閱讀單項(xiàng)選擇A It's reported that much attention has already been turning to the 2020 Summer Olympics and Paralympics（殘奧會(huì)）in Tokyo, and reporters indicate that facial

16、 recognition（人臉識(shí)別）will be used as a security method at these games. The Japan Times reported that the technology would be used when athletes, officials and reporters enter the sports centers. The number of people that will be screened（以另ij） with facial recognition could be up to between 300,00 and

17、50,000,according to the report. The organizing committee （委員會(huì)）tested the technology at the Japanese group's living places during the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. They achieved some success though people were complaining the long waits. They hope to solve the long waits and other

18、problems over the 2 years ahead of the Tokyo Gaines, which will start in late July 2020. NEC, the company dealing with the technology, also tested out their products at two Brazil airports during the 2016 Olympics and is behind many other similar projects, including technology used by the Chicago P

19、olice. Facial recognition is becoming more and more popular and the Olympics are just the latest field to use them for security purposes. Other examples of using or planning to sue facial recognition technology include robot police in China, bridges in New York city, and more widespread uses by the

20、 FBI. 5. What's the meaning of the underlined word "indicate“ in paragraph 1? A.估算B.測(cè)試C.說(shuō)明D.識(shí)別Who will not be the screened in the 2020 Tokyo Summer Olympics when they enter the sports centers? A. Officials.B. Athletes.C. ReportersD. Audiences. 6. Where was the 2016 Summer Olympics held?. A. Tok

21、yo.B. New York.C. Rio de Janeiro.D. Sydney. 7. Which of the following statements is Right?. A. China uses facial recognition at its two airports. B. The Olympics is the first field to use facial recognition. C. Facial recognition has been tested in the 2016 Summer Olympics. D. The long wait is

22、the only problem they need to solve. 8. What's the main idea of this passage?. 1 . 300.00 and 50,000 people will be in the 2020 Summer Olympics. 8 . Facial recognition will be used in the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. 9 . Facial recognition is becoming more and more popular only in China. 10 A

23、ll people know and like Facial recognition. 【答案】6-10. CDCCB 【分析】本篇文章難度適中，主要講述人臉識(shí)別功能將在東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)上進(jìn)行使用。并講述這個(gè)功能在 里約奧運(yùn)會(huì)上就進(jìn)行了測(cè)試，發(fā)現(xiàn)了人們需要花費(fèi)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間排隊(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題，并希望在東京奧 運(yùn)會(huì)上解決。最后講述人臉識(shí)別如今很受歡迎。 11 詞義猜想題。根據(jù) It's reported that much attention has already been turning to the 2020 Summer Olympics and Paralympics （殘奧會(huì)）in Tokyo”

24、據(jù)報(bào)道，許多關(guān)注點(diǎn)已經(jīng)轉(zhuǎn)向2020年 東京夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)和殘奧會(huì)”以及 The Japan Times reported that the technology would be used when athletes, officials and reporters enter the sports centers”《日本時(shí)報(bào)》報(bào)道稱，當(dāng)運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)、 官員和記者進(jìn)入體育中心時(shí)，將使用這項(xiàng)技術(shù)“可知，記者說(shuō)明，人臉識(shí)別將會(huì)作為平安方 法被用于這些運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)中。應(yīng)選C。 12 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) The Japan Times reported that the technology would be use

25、d when athletes, ofTicials and reporters enter the sports centers”《R本時(shí)報(bào)》報(bào)道稱，當(dāng)運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)、官員和記者進(jìn) 入體育中心時(shí)，將使用這項(xiàng)技術(shù)“可知，并未提到觀眾，應(yīng)選D。。 13 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。The organizing committee （委員會(huì)）tested the technology at the Japanese group's living places during the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil”在 2016 年里約 熱內(nèi)盧奧運(yùn)會(huì)期間，委員會(huì)

26、在日本代表團(tuán)居住的地方測(cè)試這個(gè)技術(shù)“可知，2016年夏季奧運(yùn) 會(huì)在里約熱內(nèi)盧舉行，應(yīng)選C。 14 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) NEC, the company dealing with the technology, also tested out their products at two Brazil airports during the 2016 Olympics and is behind many other similar projects, including technology used by the Chicago Police4<2016 年奧運(yùn)會(huì)期間,負(fù)責(zé)該技術(shù)的 NEC公司

27、也在巴西的兩個(gè)機(jī)場(chǎng)測(cè)試了他們的產(chǎn)品，并參與了許多其他類似的工程，包括芝 加哥警方使用的技術(shù)”可知，不是中國(guó)將它用在兩個(gè)機(jī)場(chǎng)，排除A；根據(jù)Facial recognition is becoming more and more popular and the Olympics are just the latest field to use them for security purposes”面部識(shí)別正變得越來(lái)越流行，而奧運(yùn)會(huì)只是最新一個(gè)將其用于平安目的的 領(lǐng)域”可知，奧運(yùn)會(huì)不是第一個(gè)使用面部識(shí)別的領(lǐng)域，排除B；根據(jù)They hope to solve the long waits and o

28、ther problems over the 2 years ahead of the Tokyo Games, which will start in late July 2020“他們希望在2020年7月卜.旬開幕的東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)之前的兩年時(shí)間里解決長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的等待和 其他問(wèn)題“可知,不止一個(gè)問(wèn)題,排除D；根據(jù)The organizing committee （委員會(huì)）tested the technology at the Japanese group's living places during the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazi

29、l"在2016年里約熱內(nèi)盧奧運(yùn)會(huì)期間，委員會(huì)在日本代表團(tuán)居住的地方測(cè)試這個(gè) 技術(shù)”可知，面部識(shí)別表情在2016年夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)已經(jīng)被測(cè)試，應(yīng)選C。 15 .主旨大意題。根據(jù) Ifs reported that much attention has already been turning to the 2020 Summer Olympics and Paralympics （殘奧會(huì)）in Tokyo, and reporters indicate that facial recognition （人臉識(shí)別）will be used as a security method at these g

30、ames”據(jù)報(bào)道,2020 年?yáng)| 京夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)和殘奧會(huì)已成為人們關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)，有記者表示，面部識(shí)別將在2（）20年?yáng)|京奧 運(yùn)會(huì)和殘奧會(huì)中作為安保手段''以及下文可知，講述人臉識(shí)別已經(jīng)在里約奧運(yùn)會(huì)上就進(jìn)行了 測(cè)試，發(fā)現(xiàn)了人們需要花費(fèi)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間派對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題，并希望在東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)上解決。所以本文 主要講述面部識(shí)別將在2020年?yáng)|京夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)上使用。應(yīng)選BoB 請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A, B, C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最正確選項(xiàng)。 Tbrahim Hamadtou has surprised viewers by playing table tennis with his mouth at To

31、kyo 2021 — having lost both his arms at the age of ten. The Paralympics （殘疾人運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)）is full of inspirational （勵(lì)志的）sportsmen and women overcoming their disabilities in amazing ways, and fans were cheered by Hamadtou's performance in the table tennis match. Hamadtou has put on a wonderful experience eve

32、n though he lost his arms in a train accident while just a child, meaning he controls the bat with his mouth and sets up serves with his foot. Having first put the bat under where his arm used to be, he went from strength to strength when adopting （采用）his mouth to help play. "It's not easy at all,

33、“ he says. ^Everything in my body moves with me. 1 need to strengthen my legs all the time because I depend on my legs more than any other player. My neck needs to be always strengthened. The same goes for my teeth. The paddle should not move at all between my teeth because if it does, I lose everyt

34、hing. It was quite difficult playing table tennis after the accident,n Hamadtou recalled,had to practice hard for three consecutive （連續(xù)的）years on adaily basic training. At the beginning, people were amazed and surprised seeing me playing. They encouraged and supported me a lot and they were very pro

35、ud of my willing, perseverance （毅力） and determination （決心） He won silver medals at the 2011 and 2013 African Championships. The star made his Paralympics debut in Rio（在里約首次露面）at the age of 43 and now 48, he continues to compete with the best athletes of his class. “I feel happy playing table tenni

36、s,he says. "When I'm standing at the table, probably forget everything else. 1 feel that I'm having conversations with the ball and it listens to what I say. I really feel like a king when I'm at the table. 9. Wha（ makes Hamadtou surprised the world at Tokyo, 2021 ? A. He lost both his arms at the

37、 age of 10. B. He plays table tennis with his mouth. C. He is a sportsman at the Paralympics. 10. What does the underlined word "paddle” mean in Para. 5? A.乒乓球桌B.乒乓球C,乒乓球拍Tbrahim Hamadtou lost both his arms at the age of? A. 48B. 43C. 10Why can playing table tennis make Hamadtou happy? A. Beca

38、use the ball can make him become a king. B. Because it can make him more confident. C. Because it brings him everything he wants. 11. What can we infer from the passage? 1 . Hamadtou is bom with （alenl of playing table tennis. 8 . Hamadtou just started to play table tennis after the accident.

39、9 . Whether or not we can succeed depends on our determination. 【答案】11-15. BCCBC 【分析】本文講述了殘奧會(huì)乒乓球運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)Tbrahim Hainadtou的故事。 11 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的句子“Tbrahim Hamadtou has surprised viewers by playing table tennis with his mouth at Tokyo 2021”可知，Tbrahim Hamadtou 用他的嘴巴打乒乓球讓觀眾吃 驚。應(yīng)選B。 12 .詞句猜想題。本文講述了殘奧會(huì)乒乓球運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)

40、Tbrahim Hamadlou的故事。根據(jù)空格后 “should not move at all between my teeth because if it docs, I lose everything”的描述可知,這里 說(shuō)的是“乒乓球拍”，應(yīng)選C。 13 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題o 根據(jù)文中的句子“Tbrahim Hamadtou has surprised viewers by playing table tennis with his mouth at Tokyo 2021 — having lost both his arms at the age of ten”可知,Tbrahim Ha

41、madtou十歲時(shí)失去了雙臂。應(yīng)選C。 14 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的句子”"I ffeel happy playing table tennis,Mhe says. "When I'm standing at the table, probably forget everything else. I feel that I'm having conversations with the ball and it listens to what I say. I really feel like a king when I'm at the table.”可知，打乒乓球會(huì) 使Tbrahim H

42、amadtou更有自信。應(yīng)選B。 15 .推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的句子“They encouraged and supported me a lot and they were very proud of my willing, perseverance（毅力）and delerminalion（決心）”可知，毅力和和決心決定我們 成功與否。應(yīng)選C。 C The first half of 2020 has been unusual. Let's look at the news below to review some of the biggest events. Sad day fo

43、r sports fans On January 26, Kobe Bryant, one of the best NBA players in history, died when a helicopter crashed（墜毀），killing him and eight others, including his 13-year-old daughter Gianna Bryant. People from all the walks of life have paid tribule（敬意）to the basketball superstar-not just for his ac

44、hievements, but also for his personality and the inspiralion（激勵(lì)）he has given to us. Olympic Games delayed（推遲） On March 30, the international Olympic Committee（IOC） announced（宣布）that the Tokyo Olympic Games would be delayed until 2021 because of the coronavirus（冠狀病毒）pandemic（流 行?。?The Tokyo Olympic

45、 Games will start on July 23, 2021 and run until August 8. Although the Games will take place in 2021, it will still be called Tokyo 2020. Meet in the safest way Some arrangements（安排）fbr this year's two sessions（兩會(huì)）were changed. Online communication was being fully used to make sure about public h

46、ealth. The number of reporters attending the meeting was cut. Some press conferences（新聞發(fā)布會(huì)）and interviews with ministers（部長(zhǎng)）were carried out online, Global Times noted. Re-measure Mount Qomolangma Eight members of a Chinese surveying team successfully arrived a（ （he summit（山頂）of Mount Qomolangma a

47、t 11 a. m. on May 27. They set off on May 6. in order to measure（測(cè)量）the height of the highest mountain in the world again. A sun cycd beacon（覘標(biāo)），an important piece of measuring equipmen［（設(shè)備），has been placed on the summit. China has measured the mountain's height twice before. 12. How many people di

48、ed in the air crash on Jan. 26? A. 8.B. 9.C, 7.D. 13. 13. When will the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games actually start? A. On March30,202L B. On July23, 2020. C. On July23, 2021. D. On Aug, 8, 2020. 18. Which of the following are the difierent arrangements fbr this year's two sessions? ① Online coirunu

49、nication ②Fewer reporter @Face-to-face interviews A.①②③B.②③C. ?@D.①②China has measured the height of Mount Qomolangma so far. A. onceB. twiceC. three timesD. four times【答案】 16-19. BCDC【分析】 這篇短文主要介紹了不尋常的2020年上半年的四那么新聞事件。 16 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"On January 26, Kobe Bryant, one of the best NBA players in hist

50、ory, died when a helicopter crashed（墜毀）,killing him and eight others”可知在空難中共有 9 人遇難,故 選B“.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"The Tokyo Olympic Games will start on July 23, 2021 and nin until August 8”可知東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)將在2021年7月23日舉行，應(yīng)選C。 17 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Online communication was being fully used to make sure about public health. The numbe

51、r of reporters attending the meeting was cut. Some press conferences（新聞發(fā)布 會(huì)）and interviews with ministers（部長(zhǎng)）were carried out online”今年兩會(huì)不同的流程指網(wǎng)上交流，記者數(shù)量減少，新聞發(fā)布會(huì)及部長(zhǎng)級(jí)采訪網(wǎng)上進(jìn)行，應(yīng)選D。 18 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“China has measured the mountain's height twice befbre.“可知中國(guó)以前 曾兩次測(cè)量過(guò)珠穆朗瑪峰的高度，加上本次測(cè)最，到目前為止，共三次，應(yīng)選C。 D Over th

52、e last more than one year, the coronavirus pandemic（冠狀病毒疫情）has affected different countries and regions in different ways. Here, we'll take a look at a few of the most important events that have happened. Italy shuts down On March 10.2020, the Italian government decided to put the whole country on

53、 lockdown after the number of cases（病例）in the country started increasing quickly. People were suggested not leaving their home. The first case was detected（檢測(cè)至lj） as early as January 31. In the following weeks, the number of cases reached over 10000 by the time of the lockdown. The lockdown affected

54、 16 million people across （he country. Italy was one of the first of many countries that carried out lockdowns to prevent the spread of the virus. WHO declares pandemic On March 11,202（）, World Health Organization（WHO 世衛(wèi)組織）officially characterized（描 述）COVID-19 as a pandemic. This was because of a

55、growing number of cases around the world. By （his time, （here were more than 20000 cases in Europe, including 1000 deaths, as well as 1000 cases in the US. Summer Olympics delayed On March 24, 2020, President of the International Olympic Comniittcc（IOC） Thomas Bach announced the 2020 Summer Olympi

56、c Games, which were planned （o be held in Tokyo would be delayed until the following year in the interest of protecting public safety. US hits over 1 million cases On April 28, 2020, the US official recorded over one million COVID-19 cases nationwide. This came just four days after it was announce

57、d that the virus had resulted in over 5000 deaths across the country. The virus spread rapidly across the country as the first case had been recorded three months earlier. 19. The events in the passage are all connected with. A. Italy's lockdown B. Olympic games C. the coronavirus pandemic D. US c

58、ases 21. In Paragrah 2. the underlined word “l(fā)ockdown” probably means. A.封城B.控制C.關(guān)擔(dān)D.鎖定COVID-19 was officially announced as a pandemic because it. C. could result in death A. caused the lockdownsB. had a growing number of cases in the worldD. spread quickly in Europe 22. 2020 Summer Olympic Gain

59、es in Tokyo will be delayed because. A. people may not go during the pandemicB. (he cases in Asia increased quicklyC. it hasn't been well-preparedD. it's necessary to protect public safety 23. It took for the number of COVID-19 cases in the US to reach over one millionA. four daysB. twenty-eight d

60、ays C. three months D. four months 【答案】20-24. CABDC 【分析】本文主要講述了在過(guò)去的六個(gè)月，冠狀病毒疫情以不同的方式影響不同的國(guó)家和地區(qū)。 20 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第 1the last six months, the coronavirus pandemic has affecteddifferent countries and regions in difterent ways.”結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容可知這些事都和冠狀病毒疫情 有關(guān)。應(yīng)選C。 21 .詞義猜想題。根據(jù)下文“people were suggested not leaving

61、their home”可知人們被建議不 要離開自己的家，由此可知意大利政府是決定封鎖全國(guó)。lockdown意為“封城”。應(yīng)選A。 22 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第 3 段中“On March 11, World Health Organization (WHO) officially characterized COVID-19 as a pandemic. This was because of a growing number of cases around the world ”可知世界衛(wèi)生組織正式將COVID-19定性為流行病是因?yàn)槭澜绺鞯氐牟±絹?lái)越 多。應(yīng)選B。 23 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。

62、根據(jù)第 4 段中“…the 2020 Summer Olympic Games ... would be delayed until the following year in the interest of protecting public safety.”可知東京 2020 年夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)被推 遲是為了保護(hù)公眾平安。應(yīng)選D。 24 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“On April 28, the US officially recorded over one million COVID-19 cases nationwide.... as the first case had been recorded three months earlier.”可知 4 月 28日時(shí)美國(guó)冠狀病毒的病例超過(guò)了一百萬(wàn)，而第一例病例是在3個(gè)月前記錄的，可知到達(dá) 一百萬(wàn)用了 3個(gè)月。應(yīng)選C。 三、漢譯英.全紅嬋是和我們同齡的青少年。 【答案】Quan Hongchan is a teenager of our age. 【詳解】和某人同齡的青少年:be a teenager of one's age；我們的:our,句子主語(yǔ)Quan Hongchan是 第三人稱單數(shù)，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用is,故填Quan Hongchan is a teenager of our age.