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1、37疫情對旅游方式的影響2023中考英語時事熱點話題專練 一、單項選擇―Chinese government has controlled COVID-19 . —I think so. China is the only country that allows millions of people traveling around during holidays. A. successfulB. more successfully C. most successfully 【答案】c 【詳解】 句意：——中國政府控制新冠肺炎疫情最成功。——我也這么認為。中

2、國是唯一一個允許數(shù)百萬人在節(jié)假 日出游的國家。 考查副詞最高級。根據(jù)"China is the only country…”可知，此處暗含與世界其他國家的比擬,用最高級,此 處是副詞修飾動詞，successfully"成功地”，是副詞，最高級是most successfully,應(yīng)選C。 1. This year, many people in China to stay at the places where they work because of the COVID-19. A. tellB. are toldC. have been told D. have told 【答案】

3、B 【詳解】句意：今年，由于新冠疫情，許多中國人被告知要留在工作的地方。 考查?般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。主語"manypeople”與動詞構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)；且這句話陳述事 實，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。應(yīng)選B。 二、閱讀單項選擇 Over the past year, COVID-19 has forced people to give up most of their travel plans. Now in a world with social distancing and limited flights, what will travel be like? Airbnb, a

4、 US-bascd home-sharing company, has used surveys to predict trends （預(yù)測趨勢）. Getting back to nature In China, 76 percent of those surveyed want to “travel to suburban （近郊的）areas“ or even “move to the countryside^ in the coming year. In the US, 62 percent expressed interest i

5、n taking a vacation that is closer to home in a more natural environment, such as a tree house or cottage （鄉(xiāng) 間小屋）. Remote （遠程的）working and traveling Because of CO VID-19, remote working and schooling became a lifestyle for many people in 2020. Airbnb says this will blur （模糊）the line betwee

6、n working and traveling. On Airbnb, people who have the chance to work from anywhere are actively booking longer stays （two week-plus trips） . They prefer small-to-mid-sizc cities with natural environments and more open spaces. In China, 64 percent of people are considering “going to a new place to

7、 live and work remotely", or "traveling while on a business trip^^. Staying more connected Pod travel, in which people choose to travel together as a family or a group of friends, will become a trend. This way, people can stay safe and reduce the risk of socializing with others. On Airbnb, more t

8、han half of the trips that arc beingplanned fbr 2021 include three or more travelers. 2. What is Airbnb? A. A traveling company.B. An airline company. C. A car-sharing company.D. A home-sharing company. 3. How many percent of those surveyed want to take a vacation that is closer to home in the U

9、S? A. 19.B. 62.C. 64.D. 76. 4. What does the underlined word "this'' refer to? A. COVID-19.B. Working at home. C. Homeschooling.D. Remote working and schooling. 5. Which city will people who have the chance to work from anywhere book on Airbnb? A. MountWuyi. B. Hangzhou. C. Shanghai.D. Beijing

10、. 6. Why will Pod travel become a trend? A. Because people can stay safe. B. Because people want to be popular. C. Because people want to be different. D. Because people love socializing with others. 【答案】3-7. DBDAA 【分析】文章大意：Airbnb利用調(diào)查預(yù)測了 2021年的一些旅游趨勢。 3 .細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Airbnb, a US-based home-

11、sharing company”可知，Airbnb是一家總部位于美國的民宿 共享公司，應(yīng)選D。 4 .細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In the US, 62 percent expressed interest in taking a vacation that is closer to home in a more natural environment, such as a tree house or cottage （鄉(xiāng)間小屋）.”可知,在美國，62%的人表示想去離家更近、 環(huán)境更自然的地方度假，比方樹屋或小木屋，應(yīng)選B。 5 .詞義猜想題。根據(jù)"Because of COVID-19, re

12、mote working and schooling became a lifestyle for many people in 2020. Airbnb says this will blur （模糊）the line between working and traveling.”可知，由于 COVID-19, 2020 年 遠程工作和教育成為許多人的生活方式。Airbnb說這將模糊工作和旅行之間的界限，所以this指代的是“遠 程工作和教育“，應(yīng)選D. 6 .推理判斷題。根據(jù)"On Airbnb, people who have the chance （o work from anywh

13、ere are actively booking longer stays（two week-plus trips）. They prefer small-to-mid-size cities with natural environments and more open spaces.”可知，在Airbnb上，那些有機會在任何地方工作的人正在積極預(yù)訂更長的住宿時間（兩周以上的旅行）。他 們更喜歡擁有自然環(huán)境和更開放空間的中小城市。所以A選項應(yīng)該是他們的選擇，應(yīng)選A。 7 .細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Pod travel, in which people choose to travel toget

14、her as a family or a group of friends, willbecome a trend. This way, people can stay safe and reduce the risk of socializing with others."可知,"Ped travel”是 指人們選擇家人或一群朋友一起旅行，這將成為一種趨勢。這樣，人們可以保持平安，并減少與他人交往 的風險。應(yīng)選A。 Welcome to Manor Farm U-pick Activities. We are known fbr our delicious strawberries.

15、We invite you to visit the farm and enjoy our fresh products and great fanning experiences. We,ll try our best to create a safe open-air environment for our customers under the circumstances （情況）of COVID-19 this year. Please read the instructions below. To pick the strawberries, you need to make a

16、reservation （預(yù)約）on our website. Resenations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day. Please don't come to the farm if you are sick. On the farm, you need to stay at least two meters away from anyone you don't live with. For safety, you must use our new baskets only. A basket a

17、lone costs 5 yuan. It holds about 2kg of strawberries and a basket of strawberries is priced at 50 yuan in total. If children come, they MUST stay close to （heir parents. Running up and down the strawberry rows will NOT be allowed. Our workers will tell them where to start picking and the children

18、should listen. We hope children will follow our safety rules in our fields. No pets arc allowed on the farm. Any questions, please call us at 906-256-523. 8. If you go to the farm on August 8th, you can make a reservation at. A. 10:00 on August 6thB. C. 14:（X） on August 6thD. 9. The farm provi

19、des new baskets. A. to cut down the costB. C. to keep customers safeD. 10. On the farm, children are asked to. A. plant some strawberriesB. C. slay close lo their parentsD. 11. For more information, you can. 10:00 on August 7th ,14:00 on August 7th to protect the environment ,to carry more

20、 strawberries run along the rows ,look after their pels A. write an email A. write an email 7. make a phone callsend a voice messageD. watch news on TV 12. The instructions are most probably from. A. a farm owner B. a teacherC. a news reporter D. a customer【答案】 8-12. DCCBA【分析】 Manor農(nóng)場在舉行采

21、摘活動，那里有美味的草莓，歡迎人們來采摘。在今年新冠肺炎疫情形勢卜，為了給客 戶營造平安的戶外環(huán)境，該農(nóng)場特做了一些說明。 8 .細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day.”可知， 預(yù)訂時間為采摘日前一天13:00至20:00。結(jié)合題意，D選項“8月7日14:00”符合文意，應(yīng)選D。 9 .細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“For safety, you must use our new baskets only.”可知，農(nóng)場提供新籃子是為了保 證客人的平安。應(yīng)選C。 1

22、0 .細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段“If children come, they MUST stay close to their parents.”可知,如果孩子來的話, 他們必須要跟緊他們的父母。應(yīng)選C. 11 .細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Any questions, please callus at 906-256-523.”可知，有任何問題可以打 進行咨詢。應(yīng)選Be.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章開頭“We are known for our delicious strawberries. We invite you to visit the farm and enjoy our fresh

23、products and great farming experiences.”“我們以美味的草莓而知名，我們邀請你”可以看出， 寫這個說明的是農(nóng)場的主人。應(yīng)選A。 The COVID-19 pandemic has affected our daily life a lot in 2020. including the way we travel. Recently Airbnb has done a research on it and here is the result. The top three ways may continue in 2021. Let's tak

24、e a look. Nearby travel With many travel rules during the pandemic, people preferred traveling to nearby places in 2020, for they care a lot about the public safety. According to the research, 62 percent of people are interested in taking a vacation nearby with an increase of 80 percent. People wh

25、o live in large cities want to get back in touch with nature. Travelers are looking for places different from their everyday flats, such as farm stay. Pod travel During the pandemic, wc found people want to be more connected. So “Pod travel”, getting together with loved ones in safety places, is g

26、rowing rapidly. According to Airbnb, 85 percent of people choose to travel with family or close friends in quiet villages. It has increased 90 percent. Pod travel can not only improve the relationship among relatives and friends, but also reduce the risk of suffering the pandemic. Cloud travel To

27、stay safe, many people worked and learned at home in 2020 because of the pandemic. In order to get the balance of working and relaxing, cloud travel resulted. It is a kind of (ravel online. According io Airbnb, there was a 128 percent increase in it. "People actively took part in the new kind of tra

28、vel. It could free themselves from the rush work, and also open (heir mind to the wonders of the world fVeely.” 13. According to the research, what kind of activity increased most in 2020? A.Nearby travelB. Pod travelC.Cloud travelD.Home stayFrom the passage, we know people all care about (heir. A

29、.safetyB. hobbyC.wealthD.familyWhich of the following is “pod travel”? A. Paul would like to stay at home to enjoy the fantastic movies with his sister. B. Lee will spend the coming May Day with his parents in a peaceful countryside. C. Louis had a wonderful trip with her new friends from differe

30、nt countries last month. D. Karen plans a long trip to Xinjiang with her pen friends during the summer vacation. 【答案】13-15. CAB 本文關(guān)于Airbnb利用調(diào)查得出2020年的旅游趨勢，這種趨勢在2021年可能還會延續(xù)。 13 .細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“According to the research, 62 percent of people are interested in taking a vacation nearby with an increase of

31、 80 percent”可知,Nearby travel 增長 80%；根據(jù)“It has increased 90 percent.”可知,Pod travel 增長可 90%；根據(jù)“According to Airbnb, there was a 128 percent increase in it.”可知，Cloud travel 增長了 128%。 Cloud travel在2020年增長最多。應(yīng)選C。 14 .推理判斷題。閱讀全文，可知因為新冠疫情，大家都選擇就近旅游、與家人朋友待一起減少和他人交 往的風險或者在家云旅游，是為了自身的平安著想的旅游方式。應(yīng)選A。 15 .推理判斷題。根據(jù)"So 'Pod travel \ getting together with loved ones in safety places, is growing rapidly.”可知, “Pod travel”是指人們和家人或朋友們待在一個平安的地方，減少與外人接觸的機會，故B選項”即將到來的 五一節(jié)，Lee將和父母一起在一個寧靜的鄉(xiāng)村度過?！狈险Z境。應(yīng)選B。