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1、專題七 副詞 1.概念：副詞是用來說明時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、程度方式等概念的詞，常用來修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞或其他副詞。意為“地”。 2.分類 （1）時(shí)間副詞 now，then，immediately，lately，early，already，yet，ever等 （2）頻率副詞 always，usually，often，sometimes，seldom，hardly ever，never 等 考點(diǎn)歸納考點(diǎn)歸納 （3）地點(diǎn)副詞 outside，inside，upstairs，here，there，home， back，off，up等 （4）方式副詞 quickly，happily，loudly，suddenly

2、，luckily， badly，fast，again等。大多由“形容詞+ly” 構(gòu)成 （5）程度副詞 very，quite，rather，too，much，so等 （6）疑問副詞 when，where，why，how 等 （7）關(guān)系副詞 when，where，why等，常用來引導(dǎo)定語從句 考點(diǎn)歸納考點(diǎn)歸納 考點(diǎn)一：副詞的位置考點(diǎn)一：副詞的位置 1.頻率副詞作狀語時(shí)放在be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和助動(dòng)詞之后，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前。如： I often go to see my grandparents on weekends. 我經(jīng)常在周末去探望我的祖父母。 2.程度副詞一般放在所修飾的形容詞、副詞之前，修飾動(dòng)

3、詞時(shí)一般放在動(dòng)詞之后。如： Zhang Hua speaks English quite well. 張華的英語講得很好。 3.修飾句子時(shí)，放句首后接逗號(hào)，與主句隔開。如：Luckily, he didnt hurt badly. 幸運(yùn)的是，他傷得不重。 考點(diǎn)梳理考點(diǎn)梳理 1. Speak aloud, please! I can hear you. A. usually B. almost C. hardly D. nearly 2. I could control my feelings at the moment. The song brought back so many childh

4、ood memories. (2014連云港市) A. really B. hardly C. nearly D. clearly 3. Look at the bird over there! Its so beautiful! Wow! Its a rare crane. It appears in this area. A. always B. usually C. seldom D. often 考點(diǎn)自測(cè)考點(diǎn)自測(cè)CBC 4. Its dark. I cant see the words on the blackboard . (2014聊城市) A. carefully B. clea

5、rly C. silently D. patiently 5. My uncle lost his ID card yesterday morning. ， a school boy found it and sent it back to him in the afternoon. A. Loudly B. Clearly C. Nearly D. Luckily 考點(diǎn)自測(cè)考點(diǎn)自測(cè)BD 6. As we know its difficult to live in a foreign country. if you cant understand the language there. A.

6、Exactly B. Naturally C. Usually D. Especially 7. The basketball match was really fantastic, when Shu-How Lin scored in the last second. (2014德州市) A. probably B. especially C. exactly D. mostlyDB 考點(diǎn)自測(cè)考點(diǎn)自測(cè) 考點(diǎn)二：頻率副詞考點(diǎn)二：頻率副詞 根據(jù)頻率的大小排列如下： alwaysusuallyoftensometimesseldomhardly evernever He always wears

7、jeans in winter. 他冬天總是穿牛仔褲。 考點(diǎn)梳理考點(diǎn)梳理 1. How often do you go skating? . I cant skate at all. (2014溫州市) A. Always B. Sometimes C. Seldom D. Never 2. Did you go to the cinema last night? Oh, no. I go to the cinema. The tickets, you know, are too expensive. (2014寧波市) A. always B. hardly C. usually D. of

8、ten 考點(diǎn)自測(cè)考點(diǎn)自測(cè)DB 考點(diǎn)三：副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法考點(diǎn)三：副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法 1.副詞比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)的變化和形容詞的比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)的變化基本相同。請(qǐng)參考形容詞比較級(jí)的變化方法。 2.當(dāng)兩者比較表示“A不如B” 時(shí)，部分雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)副詞可以使用not as / so+副詞原級(jí)+as結(jié)構(gòu)外，也可以使用：less+副詞原級(jí)+than 如：Bill didnt do his homework as carefully as Jim. =Bill did his homework less carefully than Jim. 3.副詞最高級(jí)前可加定冠詞the，也可以不加。 考點(diǎn)梳

9、理考點(diǎn)梳理 4.不規(guī)則變化 考點(diǎn)梳理考點(diǎn)梳理原級(jí)原級(jí)比較級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)最高級(jí)well （好）betterbestbadly（壞）worseworstmuch（多）moremostlittle（少）lessleastfar（遠(yuǎn)，指距離） farther farthest far（遠(yuǎn)，指程度） furtherfurthest 1. Which season do you like , winter or summer? Summer. (2014北京市) A. well B. better C. best D. the best 2. Lin Fang comes home than before

10、 this term. She doesnt have so many classes in the afternoon. (2014重慶市) A. early B. earlier C. late D. later 考點(diǎn)自測(cè)考點(diǎn)自測(cè)BB 3. We are happy to see our city is developing these years than before. (2014臨沂市) A. quickly B. the most quickly C. very quickly D. more quickly 4. He was chosen to be a volunteer o

11、f the Olympic Games. Great! No one speaks English him. (2014鄂州市) A. as beautiful as B. as badly as C. worse than D. better than 考點(diǎn)自測(cè)考點(diǎn)自測(cè)DD 5. Oh, it was fantastic! Lily danced so well. Well, I think Kate danced than Lily. (2014長沙市) A. well B. better C. best D. good 6. Who runs , Lily or Michelle? (2

12、013株洲市) A. slow B. slower C. slowest D. the slowest 7. Lucy is a (n) student. She answers the teachers questions in her class. (2014陜西省) A. more active；more actively B. active；more actively C. more active；the most actively D. active；the most actively 考點(diǎn)自測(cè)考點(diǎn)自測(cè)BBD 8. We held a concert in the hall yesterday. Kate sang among the singers. (2013南寧市) A. good B. well C. better D. best 9. The picture is, I have to say, not a bit beautiful. Why? Its than the pictures I have ever seen. (2014蘇州市) A. far more beautiful B. much less beautiful C. no more beautiful D. any less beautiful 考點(diǎn)自測(cè)考點(diǎn)自測(cè)DA