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1、西南大學(xué)21秋《英國(guó)文學(xué)史及選讀》期末考核試題及答案參考 1. ______ deeply moved by his speech. A．Everyone of us were B．Everyone of us was C．Every o ______ deeply moved by his speech. ???A．Everyone of us were??????????B．Everyone of us was ???C．Every one of us were?????????D．Every one of us was D 2. (imp

2、ress) ______ by the young man&39;s good qualifications, they offered him a job in their firm. (impress) ______ by the young man's good qualifications, they offered him a job in their firm. Impressed句中impress與the young man's good qualification是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞。 3. He is planning another tour abroa

3、d, yet his passport will ______ at the end of this month. A.expire B.exceed C.terminate D.cease 參考答案：A 4. Fred believed that his friend ______ by his employer a month or so before. A．was promoted B．will b Fred believed that his friend ______ by his employer a month or so before. ??A．

4、was promoted?B．will be promoted?C．had been promoted D．be promoted C 5. What damaged the caves over the years? ( ) A.wind, rain and sand B.western plunderers C.tourists D.all of above 參考答案：D 6. We hope the new machine will work faster,______ reducing our costs.A．soB．thusC．henceD．th

5、er We hope the new machine will work faster,______ reducing our costs. A．so B．thus C．hence D．therefore 正確答案：B 7. The girl was very sure of herself. She is always ______ (confidence)that she is right. The girl was very sure of herself. She is always ______ (confidence)that she is righ

6、t. confident 8. Irvings Rip Van Winkle is famous for ____. A.Rips seeking for happiness B.Rips escape into the mountain C.Rips 20 year sleep 參考答案：C 9. Piscataway school board President David Grossman holds the view that school days should be shortened.( ) A.錯(cuò)誤 B.正確 參考答案：A

7、 10. Wuthering Heights deals with a story of love and violence.( ) A.錯(cuò)誤 B.正確 參考答案：B 11. With Bellow and Singer as Nobel Prize winners, the status of Jewish Literature as an important part of American Literature has been firmly established.( ) A.錯(cuò)誤 B.正確 參考答案：B 12. deteriorate (

8、 ) A.become worse in quality or condition B.destroy C.well wealthy 參考答案：A 13. Equipment not ______ official safety standards has all been removed from the workshop. A.conforming to B.consistent with C.predominant over D.providing for 參考答案：A 14. scourge ( ) A.person or thing

9、that causes happiness B.person or thing that causes suffering C.ragged 參考答案：B 15. awash ( ) A.be full of B.award C.legacy 參考答案：A 16. The “dark comedy” refers to those written by Jonson in his third period of dramatic career.( ) A.正確 B.錯(cuò)誤 參考答案：A 17. The poetry of Sent

10、imentalism is characterized by sympathy for the French Revolution.( ) A.正確 B.錯(cuò)誤 參考答案：B 18. hack ( ) A.to cut roughly and violently B.desperate C.to instist, to state firmly 參考答案：A 19. Most of ____ works are set in the American South, with emphasis on the southern subjects and

11、consciousness. A.Hemingway's B.Fitzgerald's C.Faulkner's 參考答案：C 20. Its time that we______.A．leaveB．leftC．is leavingD．leave for Its time that we______. A．leave B．left C．is leaving D．leave for 正確答案：B 21. Morrison is the first black writer to win the Nobel Prize.( ) A.錯(cuò)誤 B

12、.正確 參考答案：B 22. ____ first collection of short stories is Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque. A.Poes B.Irvings C.Coopers 參考答案：A 23. I stay up all night ______ to find a new solution to the problem. A) trying B) have tried C) t I stay up all night ______ to find a new solut

13、ion to the problem. ??A) trying?????B) have tried??C) try?????D) tried A此題含義為：我整個(gè)晚上都在熬夜工作，試圖找到解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的新方法。主語(yǔ)I與try之間的關(guān)系是主動(dòng)的關(guān)系，所以D選項(xiàng)排除。此處用現(xiàn)在分詞作目的狀語(yǔ)，B和C選項(xiàng)沒(méi)有這種用法。 24. Dear Sirs, We refer to the contract No．4632 covering 500 dozen track suits. We wish to remind you Dear Sirs, ??We refer to the

14、 contract No．4632 covering 500 dozen track suits. ??We wish to remind you that we have had no news from you about shipment of the goods. ??As we mentioned in our last letter, we are in urgent need of the goods and we may be compelled to seek an alternative source of supply. ??Under the circumstan

15、ces, it is not possible for us to extend further our letter of credit No．1492, which expires on 21 August．Please understand how serious and urgent it is for us to resolve this matter. ??We look forward to receiving your shipping advice, by fax, within the next seven days. ?????????????????????????

16、?????????????Yours faithfully, 執(zhí)事先生： ? ?有關(guān)第4632號(hào)合同訂購(gòu)500打運(yùn)動(dòng)服事宜，至今尚未收到貴公司運(yùn)貨通知。 ? ?上次已給貴公司去信，表示急需此批貨物。如貴公司未能供應(yīng)此貨，本公司需尋求其他貨源。 ? ?因此，在8月21日到期的第1492號(hào)信用證無(wú)法再作延期。還望貴公司體察，盡快解決此迫切而嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。 煩請(qǐng)于7天內(nèi)傳真貴公司的裝運(yùn)通知。 您忠誠(chéng)的…… 25. Most of the crimes are not concerned with young people.( ) A.錯(cuò)誤 B.正確 參

17、考答案：A 26. Read Passage 2 and then decide whether each of Statements 21－25 is True or False according to the information given in the passage. Write "T" for true and "F" for false on the Answer Sheet. Passage 2 How can we ease the process of coming to terms with a new culture?Everyone going to

18、 work or study in an alien culture for any length of time will experience culture shock. Sooner or later frustrations and despondency stemming from trying to come to terms with unfamiliar ways will arise. However , it' s possible to take steps to lessen the severity of culture shock and to hasten ad

19、justment to the culture of the new country , to the host culture. First , newcomers need to remember that the host culture has its own reasons for doing things in a certain way. When you run up against difficulties , try to avoid the simple assumption that people are behaving in an unreasonable or

20、hostile fashion. Be more charitable. Assume instead that your expectations were thwarted because you didn' t yet quite grasp the local ways. Suspend judgment until you are sure you understand the case fully. Such understanding can come from several sources. One of the most important is from those w

21、ho come from the same cultural background , who have gone through the same experience and successfully adjusted to life in the new environment. Adaptation is on occasion a two-way process. British workers in a Japanese factory in England have to learn to adapt to the different work practices importe

22、d by their Japanese managers from Japan; at the same time the latter have to become acclimatized to life in England.... 21. Only a few people may experience culture shock when they come to a new culture. 22. It is important to understand that different cultures have different ways of doing things.

23、 23. People tend to show hostile behavior. when they are in a foreign country. 24. It is useful to talk to people who are newly adjusted to the new culture. 25. It is enough for the newcomers in a culture to adapt themselves. 參考答案： 21. F 22. T 23. F 24. T 25. F 27. decline ( ) A.to

24、 politely refuse B.to politely receive C.to politely apologize 參考答案：A 28. Monks tried hard to trap Oliver Twist.( ) A.正確 B.錯(cuò)誤 參考答案：A 29. “Justice was done; and the president of the Immortals had ended his sport” is a part of the quotation from ____. A.The picture of Dorian Gray

25、 B.The Forsyte Saga C.Tess of D Urbervilles D.Jude the Obscure 參考答案：C 30. In Hamilton Country, where Westfield sits, the Hispanic population has increased ( ) percent in 10 years. A.70 B.31 C.143 D.58 參考答案：C 31. The chairman was blamed for letting his secretary ________ too m

26、uch work last week. A.take away B.take out C.take to D.take on 參考答案：D 32. How old was Moriarty when he was taken from his family? ( ) A.4 B.6 C.2 D.3 參考答案：A 33. Sir Gawain and Green Knight was created by ____. A.None of the above B.Langland C.Chaucer D.Bede 參考答案：A

27、 34. For quite sometime after its appearance, Catch-22 was seen as a structural ____ despite its narrative power. A.success B.miracle C.failure 參考答案：B 35. 古希臘神話大體可分為( )和英雄傳說(shuō)兩大部分。 A.神的故事 B.神的譜系 C.神的創(chuàng)造 D.神的活動(dòng) 參考答案：A 36. The higher income tax is harmful______it may discourage p

28、eople trying to earn more.A．in th The higher income tax is harmful______it may discourage people trying to earn more. A．in that B．in question C．in itself D．in between 正確答案：A 37. ____ has been regarded as the “founder of the American Drama”. A.Tennessee Williams B.Hendrik Ibser C.Eu

29、gene O'Neill D.Arthur Miller 參考答案：C 38. Neo-classicism saw its decline in Dryden.( ) A.正確 B.錯(cuò)誤 參考答案：B 39. Such a(n) ____ person has got to the top of the company! That’s more than I bargained for. A.responsible B.illegal C.notorious D.illegitimate 參考答案：C 40. The pastu

30、re is the setting for the work of Dr.Faustus.( ) A.錯(cuò)誤 B.正確 參考答案：A 41. Hardy started as a poet and ended as a ____. A.playwright B.novelist C.poet D.critic 參考答案：C 42. Nixon still believes that Communist party will be the enemy of the United States forever.( ) A.錯(cuò)誤 B.正確 參考

31、答案：B 43. She worked hard at her task before she felt sure that the results would ________ her long effort. A.justify B.testify C.rectify D.verify 參考答案：A 44. They( ) good friends and often visited each other. A、are used to B、are used to be C、used to be D、used to being 參考答案：

32、C 45. appraisal ( ) A.rucksack B.the act or an instance of appraising C.irregular swelling 參考答案：B 46. By 1997, a University of Michigan study found that the total of homework had climbed to ( ) minutes. A.44 B.60 C.90 D.120 參考答案：D 47. eligible ( ) A.to eat without cho

33、ice B.qualified or entitled to be chosen C.serve sb heart and soul 參考答案：B 48. He is too young to be able to ______ between right and wrong. A.discard B.discern C.disperse D.disregard 參考答案：B 49. Angry Young Man of the 1950&39;s most came from ____. A.the lower class B.the upper class C.peasants D.workers 參考答案：A 50. The Jazz Age characterized by frivolity and carelessness is brought vividly to life in The Great Gatsby.( ) A.正確 B.錯(cuò)誤 參考答案：A