《原八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum（第3課時(shí)）(Grammar Focus4c)同步語(yǔ)法精講精練課件 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《原八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum（第3課時(shí)）(Grammar Focus4c)同步語(yǔ)法精講精練課件 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版（9頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、第三課時(shí)(Grammar Focus4c)單元同步語(yǔ)法精講精練Unit 9Have you ever been to a museum?have/has been to與have/has gone tohave/has been to地點(diǎn)名詞，表示“曾經(jīng)到過(guò)某地”(說(shuō)話時(shí)已經(jīng)回來(lái)了)，可以和once(一次，曾經(jīng))，twice(兩次)，ever(曾經(jīng))等連用。eg：Where have you been？你到過(guò)哪里？I have been to Beijing.我到過(guò)北京。(現(xiàn)在已回)have/has gone to地點(diǎn)名詞，表示“已經(jīng)去某地了”(說(shuō)話時(shí)主語(yǔ)不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，可能仍在某地，也有可能還在途

2、中)。eg：Where has Jim gone？吉姆去哪兒了？He has gone to Nanjing.他去南京了。(現(xiàn)在不在場(chǎng)) ever與與never二者都用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)中二者都用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)中，位于助動(dòng)詞之后位于助動(dòng)詞之后，但意義恰好相反。但意義恰好相反。ever意為意為“曾經(jīng)曾經(jīng)”；而；而never意為意為“從不從不，從來(lái)沒(méi)有從來(lái)沒(méi)有”，表否定意義。表否定意義。eg：Have you ever been to Dali？你曾經(jīng)去過(guò)大理嗎？你曾經(jīng)去過(guò)大理嗎？No，never.沒(méi)有沒(méi)有，從未去過(guò)。從未去過(guò)。 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)的聯(lián)系與區(qū)別現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)的聯(lián)系與區(qū)別a)

3、共同點(diǎn)：兩者的動(dòng)作均發(fā)生在過(guò)去。共同點(diǎn)：兩者的動(dòng)作均發(fā)生在過(guò)去。b)區(qū)別：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的某一動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的區(qū)別：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的某一動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果影響或結(jié)果，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是現(xiàn)在的情況強(qiáng)調(diào)的是現(xiàn)在的情況，所以不能和表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)的時(shí)所以不能和表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。如：間狀語(yǔ)連用。如：yesterday，last night，three weeks ago等。等。一般過(guò)去時(shí)只表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，和現(xiàn)在不發(fā)生關(guān)系，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是過(guò)去的情況，可以和表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。eg：I have been to Beijing.我去過(guò)北京。

4、(我對(duì)北京有所了解)I went to Beijing last year.我去年去過(guò)北京。(只說(shuō)我去年去過(guò)北京，不涉及現(xiàn)在的情況)She has lived here since 2000. 自從2000年，她一直住在這里。(她現(xiàn)在還住在這里)She lived here in 2000. 2000年她住在這里。(不涉及現(xiàn)在她是否還住在這里) 一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1Kate (feed) the dog already，but she (not water) the flowers yet.2A couple of Germans (take) me for a ride seve

5、ral times since I came to Germany.3Daniel never (be) to Australia.He wants to go there with Millie.4Ive bought a new cellphone.Where you (buy) it?5Where is your mother?She (go) to Shanghai with Uncle Li.She (come) back in three days.has fedhasnt wateredhave takenhasbeendidbuyhas gonewill come二、單項(xiàng)選擇。

6、6He has _ been to Disneyland.He expects to go there during the summer.AeverBevenCyet Dnever7Id like you to tell me something about Shen Nongjia.Im sorry，but neither Jack nor I _ there.Ahave been Bhad been Chave gone Dhas gone8Julies father _ to London last month.He _ there three times.Awent；had gone

7、 Bhas gone；has beenCwent；has been Dhas been；had goneDAC9Ben and Sue arent at home，are they?No.They _ to Henan Province on business.Ahave been BgoChave gone Dwill go10How many times _ Carl _ to the Great Wall?Only once.Adoes；go Bdid；goChas；gone Dhas；beenCD三、按要求完成下列句子。11She has ever been to the Palace

8、 Museum.(改為否定句)She been to the Palace Museum.12I have been there three_times(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)) you there?13Have you ever been to Zhangjiajie？(作否定回答) ，I 14My parents have been to the_Great_Wall(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)) your parents ?15我從未去過(guò)水上公園。我也是。(翻譯句子)I to a water park. hasnt ever/has not/neverHow many times havebeenNohaventWhere havebeenhave never beenMe neither