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1、06北京冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì) 2023中考英語時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)話題專練 一、完型填空 Eileen Gu, a Chinese-American skier （滑雪運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)）,is already dreaming of gold medals at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. However, she won't receive her I under US flag. Gu will compete fbr China. Gu was born to an American father and a Chinese mother. She was 2 in San F

2、rancisco. She lived there for over ten years. The girl, however, has always been 3 that she has a Chinese root （根）.She speaks Chinese well and calls herself a "Beijing girl." Gu 4 skiing when she was only three. She got her first 5 at the age of nine. Gu competed for the United States in that compe

3、tition. Hoping to 6 tens of millions of Chinese children to love skiing, last June, the girl joined Team China. Gu has already brought China medals. In August, she 7 the Australian New Zealand Cup. The young skier won two gold medals in the competition. Her 8 congratulated her online. After the com

4、petition, （he number of them even increased （o 200,000. People called 9 a "born skier." Gu says she is only getting started. How many gold medals will she win for China at the 2022 Gaines? The _ 10 may surprise us all! Let's wait and see. 1. A. medals B. bills C. gifts D. mails 2. A. disc

5、ussed B. hated C. raised D. noticed 3. A. relaxed B. mad C. afraid D. proud 4. A. started B. forgot C. kept D. regretted 5. A. ability B. win C. job D. subject 6. A. encourage B. allow C. invite D. advise 7. A. suffered from B. joined in C. set up D. paid

6、for 8. A. relatives B. classmates C. coaches D. fans 9. A. her B. it C. him D. me 10. A. standard B. policy C. result D. reason 【答案】movements （運(yùn)動(dòng)）of some sportsmen. 25. The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics. A. are （he same thing B. are different games C. are not he

7、ld in winter 26. It was established（確定）as a rule that stamps be printed to mark the Winter Olympics . A. after the year 1936 B. after the 3rd White Olympics C. before the year 1932 27. The Winter Olympics are held. A. every （wo years B. every three years C. every four years 28. Which of the

8、 following is true? A. Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark the Games B. Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark the Games C. All countries can publish stamps to mark the Games 29. What is more likely （很可能）to appear on the stamps of the White Olympics? A. basketball

9、B. table tennisC. skating 【答案】 25-29. ABCCC 【分析】 試題分析：木文講述2022年中國北京將舉行冬奧會(huì)以及為慶祝歷屆冬奧會(huì)發(fā)行的郵票的故事。 25. A 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句 The Winter Olympics are also called the White Olympics.可知 冬奧會(huì)也叫白色運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)，應(yīng)選A。 26. B 考杳細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段三四句 The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25,1932 in the United St

10、ates for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.可知從第三屆冬奧會(huì)印郵票紀(jì)念冬奧會(huì)成為規(guī)那么，應(yīng)選B。 27. C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知第三屆美國冬奧會(huì)是1932年，第三段可知第四屆德國冬奧會(huì) 是1936年，相差4年；應(yīng)選C。 28. C 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第二句 When the White Olympics arrived, the host countries（東道國）as well as the non-ho

11、st countries published stamps to mark the Games.可知所有國家都能發(fā)行郵票紀(jì)念冬奧會(huì)。故 選C。 29. C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。冬奧會(huì)是冬天運(yùn)動(dòng)工程，應(yīng)選C。 考點(diǎn)：考查科普類短文閱讀。 E The 24th Beijing Winter Olympics will begin on 4th February, 2022. The Winter Paralympics （殘疾人運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)） will begin a month later. Let's meet the mascots （吉祥物）! I'm Bing Dwen Dwen. I'm

12、 the mascot of the 2022 Winter Olympics. I am a black and white panda wearing a full-body “shell” made of ice. The red heart shape in my left palm（手心） means welcoming the friends from other countries. The bright colours of the circles around my face stand for ice and snow sport tracks, meaning conne

13、ctivity and advanced technologies. I look like an astronaut（宇航員）,making full use of new technologies for a future with all kinds of possibilities. Shuey Rhon Rhon is here! I'm the mascot of the 2022 Winter Paralympics. What do you think of when you see me? Does a red lantern come into your mind? Th

14、at's what I look like. Take a look at my head. There are paper cuttings of doves（鴿子）.They make up a circle. Follow me. Til light the way to the Paralympics. 30. When will the 2022 Winter Paralympics start? A.On4th March, 2022.B.On 4th January, 2022. C.On4th February, 2022.D.On 4th February, 2023.

15、 31. Where is the red heart? A.on Shuey Rhon Rhon'sface.B.It's on Bing Dwen Dwcn'sneck. C.It'son Shuey Rhon Rhon'slantern.D.It,s on Bing Dwen Dvvcn'sleftpalm. 32. What is the main idea of this passage? A. The 2022 Winter Olympic games are coming. B. The 2022 Winter Olympic games will be held i

16、n Beijing. C. Chinese culture will be used in 2022 Winter Olympic games. D. Let's see mascots of the 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics. 【答案】 30-32. ADD 【分析】 本文向我們介紹北京冬奧會(huì)和冬季殘奧會(huì)的時(shí)間，主要介紹「冬奧會(huì)和冬季殘奧會(huì)的吉祥物等相關(guān)內(nèi) 容。 3（）.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The 24th Beijing Winter Olympics will begin on 4th February, 2022. The W

17、inter Paralympics （殘疾人運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)）will begin a month later.”可知，第24屆北京冬奧會(huì)將于2022年2月4日開幕， 冬季殘奧會(huì)將于一個(gè)月后開幕，即2022年3月4日，應(yīng)選A。 31 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The red heart shape in my left palm”可知,紅色的心形在Bing Dwen Dwen的左手 掌，應(yīng)選D。 32 .主旨大意題。根據(jù)"Let's meet the mascots （吉祥物）「'和全文內(nèi)容可知，本文要介紹了冬奧會(huì)和冬 季殘奧會(huì)的吉祥物等相關(guān)內(nèi)容。應(yīng)選D。 四、完成句子 33 .中國政府正忙于為202

18、2年北京——張家口冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)做準(zhǔn)備。 The Chinese government is busy the 2022 Beijing-Zhangjiakou Winter Olympics. 【答案】preparing for 【詳解】 為做準(zhǔn)備prepare foro be busy doing slh.忙于做某事，此處用動(dòng)名詞preparing作賓語。故填preparingfor。 34 . 2022年北京將舉辦笫24屆冬奧會(huì)。 The 24th Winter Olympic Gaines in Beijing in 2022. 【答案】will be held 【詳解】

19、 hold"舉辦";主語"The 24th Winter Olympic Games”與動(dòng)詞"hold”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且時(shí)間狀語in 2022 是一般將來時(shí)標(biāo)志詞，此空應(yīng)填一般將來時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)will be done的結(jié)構(gòu)，故填will be held。 35 .第24屆冬奧會(huì)將于2022年在北京舉行。 The 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing in 2022. 【答案】will be held 【詳解】 hold“舉辦”；根據(jù)“in 2022”可知，句子是一般將來時(shí)，主語與動(dòng)詞hold之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用一般將來 時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)will be d

20、one的結(jié)構(gòu),故填will： be； held。 36 .北京將舉辦2022年冬奧會(huì)。這是個(gè)多么令人激動(dòng)的消息?。? Beijing will hold Winter Olympic Games in 2022.news it is! 【答案】What exciting 【詳解】 根據(jù)“這是個(gè)多么令人激動(dòng)的消息??！ “可知是個(gè)感嘆句。感嘆句的用法：What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞 +主語+謂語！消息“news”是不可數(shù)名詞；"激動(dòng)的''的英語單詞是exciting。故填What exciting。 37 .第24屆冬奧會(huì)將在北京舉行。所有的場地必須在賽事之前到達(dá)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 The 24th

21、 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing. All the places must be before the events. ［答案］will be held up to standards 【詳解】 hold“舉行”，是動(dòng)詞，與句子主語之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，結(jié)合中文可知，此處應(yīng)用一般將來 時(shí)的被動(dòng)，up to standard“到達(dá)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)”，不同的場地應(yīng)該有不同的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，所以名詞standard應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故 填 will be held, up to standardso 38 . 2022年冬奧會(huì)火炬看起來像兩條匕舞的彩帶。 The 2022 W

22、inter Olympic torch two colored flying ribbons. 【答案】lookslike 【詳解】 look like意為"看起來像",主語是The 2022 Winter Olympic torch,后接look like作謂語，根據(jù)語境，句 子使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填looks likeo五、書面表達(dá) 39 .正在籌備中的2022年北京冬奧會(huì)再次讓體育運(yùn)動(dòng)成為人們關(guān)注的社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)話題之一。學(xué)校也提 倡同學(xué)們積極參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。請你寫一篇發(fā)言稿在學(xué)校大會(huì)上號(hào)召同學(xué)們參加到體育運(yùn)動(dòng)中來！你草擬了 發(fā)言流程圖，請根據(jù)下列圖寫?篇英文發(fā)言稿。 考前須知：

23、 1 .發(fā)言稿須根據(jù)流程圖自擬，要求語句通順、意思連貫、符合題意； 2 .流程圖中括號(hào)局部非限定性內(nèi)容，； 3 .詞數(shù)在90個(gè)左右，發(fā)言稿的首尾已在答題卡上給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù); 4 .發(fā)言稿中不得使用真實(shí)的個(gè)人及學(xué)校信息： 5 .發(fā)言稿必須寫在答題卡指定的位置上。 Ladies and gentlemen, I'm very glad to have a chance to make a speech here. Sports can bring us many advantages. That's all. Thank you. 【答案】例文： Ladies and g

24、entlemen, I'm very glad to have a chance to make a speech here. Sports can bring us many advantages. First, sports can make us fit and strong. Second, when wc'rc sad, taking part in sports can help us forget about our sadness. Finally, sports can teach us some lessons about life. But sometimes sp

25、orts can bring us some trouble, especially when we cannot plan our activities properly. Too much exercise may make us hurt. I like doing sports because I gain a well balanced life through sports. 1 can also get more chances to make more friends and get closer to nature. Sports add happiness to my e

26、veryday life. That's all. Thank you. 【詳解】 1 .題下解讀：題目要求根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖中的內(nèi)容，寫一篇發(fā)言稿，號(hào)召同學(xué)們參加到體育運(yùn)動(dòng)中來。要包 含圖片中所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。 2 .寫作指導(dǎo)：寫作時(shí)要以第三人稱和第一人稱為主，使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來寫作，演講稿的格式題干中已給 出，只需寫正文信息，分段講做運(yùn)動(dòng)的好處、考前須知及自己的經(jīng)歷和感受。要做到無單詞拼寫和語法錯(cuò) 誤。 40.中國贏得2022年第二十四屆冬季奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的舉辦權(quán)，假如你叫王剛，你想在2022年做一 名冬奧會(huì)的志愿者，請你寫?封推薦信給冬奧會(huì)組委會(huì)介紹自己的情況。 1 .個(gè)人情況：

27、（I）陽光中學(xué)九年級(jí)（2）班的班長： （2）愛好：讀書，讀書的感悟（至少兩點(diǎn)）； （3）喜歡的顏色：自己發(fā)揮，并說出喜歡的原因（至少兩點(diǎn)）； 2 .個(gè)人自薦條件：（1）自信：不害怕在全校面前演講，善于與他人打交道； （2）辦事有條理；保持一切井井有條，從來不會(huì)忘記需要做的事情； （3）樂于助人：（舉1-2個(gè)事例） 要求1.詞數(shù)100字左右，開頭和結(jié)尾不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)。2.必須包括所有要點(diǎn)，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫通 順。 Dear: I'm very excited to hear that China has successfully bid fbr the success of t

28、he 2022 Winter Olympics. I'd like to be a volunteer for it. If you can agree with me , I will improve myself in all aspects（方面）.I'm sure I will be an excellent volunteer. I look forward to hearing from you soon. Wang Gang 【答案】Dea亡 I'm very excited to hear that China has successfully bid fbr the

29、 success of the 2022 Winter Olympics. Td like to be a volunteer for it.I am very confident so I can do things well. I am often willing to help others when they are in trouble. My favourite color is green because green can make me feel comfortable. I like playing basketball and I have been chosen to

30、the basketball team. But I spend too much time playing basketball. My parents are very strict with me and they don't allow me to play basketball. 1 will communicate with my parents. 1 hope I can achieve a balance between study and hobbies. If you can agree with me , I will improve myself in all asp

31、ects（方面）.I'm sure I will be an excellent volunteer. I look forward to hearing from you soon. Wang Gang 【詳解】 這是一篇給材料作文，我想在2022年做一名冬奧會(huì)的志愿者，寫一封推薦信給冬奧會(huì)組委會(huì)介紹自己 的情況。結(jié)合所給材料，可知本文主要考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來時(shí)，人稱為單數(shù)第一，三人稱，注意主 謂一致問題，句子結(jié)構(gòu)主要為系表結(jié)構(gòu)和動(dòng)賓結(jié)構(gòu)，注意一些常見句式的應(yīng)用，比方：rm very excited to hear that, I'd like to, My favourite c

32、olor is, I like, I will等句式的應(yīng)用。寫作中注意運(yùn)用代詞，注意多種句式交替運(yùn)用。寫作中注意表達(dá)順序，符合邏輯關(guān)系。 【點(diǎn)睛】 本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，語言簡練。開頭介紹了我想要作為2022年冬奧會(huì)的一名志愿者，接下來介紹我的個(gè)人 情況以及自薦條件,最后指出我期望收到對方的回信。此處would like to, in trouble, like doing sth, spend time doing sth, be strict with, allow sb to do sth, communicate with, agree with, hear from 等這些詞組的運(yùn)用也讓

33、文章 增色不少。 1-5. ACDAB 6-10. ABDAC 【分析】 文章大意：本文主要介紹了 Eileen Gu, 一個(gè)美籍華人滑雪運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)，夢想成為2022年冬季奧林匹克冠軍。 她想代表中國參賽，她認(rèn)為她的根在中國。同時(shí)也介紹了她的成長歷程。 1. 句意：然而，她不會(huì)在美國國旗下獲得獎(jiǎng)牌。 medals 獎(jiǎng)牌；bills 賬單；gifts 禮物；mails 郵件。根據(jù)上文“Eileen Gu, a Chinese-American skier （滑雪運(yùn) 發(fā)動(dòng)），is already dreaming of gold medals at the 2022 Winter Olym

34、pic Games”可知，應(yīng)該是獎(jiǎng)牌,應(yīng)選 A。 2. 句意：她在舊金山長大。 discussed 討論；hated 厭惡：raised 養(yǎng)育；noticed 注意到。根據(jù)卜文“She lived there for over ten years”可 知，應(yīng)該是養(yǎng)育，應(yīng)選C。 3. 句意：然而，這個(gè)女孩一直以她有中國的根感到驕傲。 relaxed 放松的；mad 發(fā)瘋的;afraid 害怕的;proud 驕傲的。根據(jù)下文“She speaks Chinese well and calls herself a "Beijing girl."可知，應(yīng)該是驕傲的，應(yīng)選D。 4. 句意：Gu

35、在只有3歲時(shí)就開始滑雪。 started 開始；forgot 忘記；kept 保持；regretted 后悔，根據(jù)下文“when she was only three”可知，應(yīng)該是 開始滑雪，應(yīng)選A。 5. 句意：她九歲時(shí)第一次獲獎(jiǎng)。 ability 能力；win 贏,勝利；job 工作;subject 科目。根據(jù)下文“Gu competed for the United States in that compelition”可知，應(yīng)該是第一次取得了勝利，應(yīng)選B。 6. 句意：希望鼓勵(lì)數(shù)百萬的中國孩子去喜愛滑雪，去年六月，這個(gè)女孩加入了中國隊(duì)。encourage鼓勵(lì)： allow允許；

36、invite邀請；advise建議。根據(jù)下文“to love skiing”可知，應(yīng)該是鼓勵(lì)孩子，應(yīng)選A。 7. 句意：在8月，她參加了澳大利亞新西蘭杯比賽。 suffered from 遭受；joined in 參加；set up 建立；paid for 支付，根據(jù)下文“The young skier won two gold medals in the competition.”可知,應(yīng)該是參加比賽,應(yīng)選B。 8. 句意：她的粉絲在網(wǎng)上為她祝賀。 relatives 親戚：classmates 同學(xué)：coaches 教練：fans 粉絲，迷，根據(jù)下文“After the compe

37、tition, the number of them even increased to 200,000.”可知,應(yīng)該是粉絲，應(yīng)選 Do 9. 句意：人們稱她是一個(gè)天生的“滑雪者 her 她；it 它;him 他;me 我。根據(jù)第二段中的"She speaks Chinese well and calls herself a "Beijing girl."可知，應(yīng)該是她，應(yīng)選A。 10. 句意：結(jié)果可能會(huì)讓我們所有人大吃一驚！ standard 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；policy 政策；result 結(jié)果；reason 原因，根據(jù)上文“How many gold medals will she win

38、 for China at由e 2022 Games?”可知，應(yīng)該是結(jié)果，應(yīng)選C。 【點(diǎn)睛】 做完型填空時(shí)，首先要通讀課文，明白主旨大意，然后再做題。做完型時(shí)要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果''這一 原那么，根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題，切忌主觀臆斷。另外，平時(shí)還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空?？济~、動(dòng) 詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時(shí)，首先要確認(rèn)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，然后分析語境和邏輯關(guān)系，確 定答案。 例如題目6中，首先確定四個(gè)選項(xiàng)含義，encourage鼓勵(lì)；allow允許；invile邀請：advise建議。根據(jù) 下文“to love skiing”可知，應(yīng)該是鼓勵(lì)孩子，應(yīng)選A。 二、單項(xiàng)選擇

39、11. In 2022, China the 24th Winter Olympics （冬奧會(huì)）in Beijing. A. heldB. holdC. will hold 【答案】C 【詳解】 句意：2022年，中國將在北京舉行第24屆冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)。 考查時(shí)態(tài)。held舉辦，動(dòng)詞過去式；hold動(dòng)詞原形；will hold將舉辦，動(dòng)詞將來形式。根據(jù)in 2022可 知，這是將來的時(shí)間，所以本句為一般將來時(shí)，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用將來形式will hold。應(yīng)選C。 12. In 2022, the 24th Winter Olympics（冬奧會(huì)）in Beijing and Zhangji

40、akou, China. A. holdB. is held C. will holdD. will be held 【答案】D 【詳解】 句意：在2022年，第24屆冬奧會(huì)將在中國的北京和張家口舉行。 考查動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)?！皌he 24th Winter Olympics”與hold“舉辦”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，根據(jù)“In 2022”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí)，此處為一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，應(yīng)選D。 13. IOC （國際奧委會(huì)）has recently decided that the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic will be held No

41、vember and December. A. forB. onC. inD. at 【答案】C 【詳解】 句意：國際奧委會(huì)最近決定2022年北京冬奧會(huì)將在11月和12月舉行。 考查介詞。根據(jù)英語語法，月份前應(yīng)用介詞in, C選項(xiàng)符合句意，故應(yīng)選C。 【點(diǎn)睛】 介詞in、on、at、for都可用于表示時(shí)間，它們的區(qū)別如下： in表示世紀(jì)、年、季節(jié)、月份，或泛指上午、下午或晚上。例如： in 1998、in the eighteenth century^ in summer、in the morning/ afternoon/ evening on表示具體的某一天或某一天的上

42、午、下午或晚上，或有天氣特征的早、中、晚。例如： on July 17th, 2015、on a rainy morningon Sunday morning、on Mid-autumn Festival at表示某一具體的時(shí)刻或時(shí)間上的某一點(diǎn)。例如： at five o'clockat noonat weekend for+ 一段時(shí)間，常用于完成時(shí)態(tài)。例如： The French teacher has been in China for about a month.這位法國老師在中國己經(jīng)大約一個(gè)月 了。 三、閱讀單項(xiàng)選擇A Know More about the Winter

43、 Olympic Games In 1921, the International Olympic Committee decided to hold the 1924 International Winter Sports Week in Chamonix, France, and two years after the event ended, the International Olympic Committee officially recognized the event as the first Winter Olympic Games. The athlete Charles

44、 Jutlau from the United Slates won the first gold medal in （he history of the Winter Olympics in the men's 500-meter speed skating. The last Winter Olympic Gaines were held in Pyeongchang, South Korea, in 2018. Short track speed skater Wu Dajing won the only gold medal for China. The Chinese deleg

45、ation won a （otal of nine medals, second only to the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver. Chinese athletes have achieved the best results in history in many sports. The 24th Winter Olympic Games in 2022 will be held in Beijing and Zhangjiakou. Beijing is the first city to host the Summer Olympics and

46、 the Winter Olympics. The ice project will be held in Beijing. The image ambassadoi"（大使）for this Winter Olympic Games is Shen Xue. The opening ceremony will be held at the Bird's Nest. China's first participation in the Winter Olympics was the U.S. Lake Placid Winter Olympics. China's first gold me

47、dalist at the Winter Olympics was Yang Yang. 14. The first Winter Olympic Games were held in France in. A.1921B.1924C.1926D.1928 15. won the only gold medal for China at the Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang. A.Wu DajingB.Zhou YangC.Yang YangD.Shen Xue 16. China took part in the Winter Olympics fo

48、r the first time in. A.South KoreaB.CanadaC.the United StatesD.France 【答案】 14-16. BAC 【分析】 本文是一篇說明文，介紹了三屆奧林匹克冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。 14 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“the International Olympic Committee decided to hold the 1924 Inteniational Winter Sports Week in Chamonix, France”可知，首屆奧林匹克冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)于1924年舉辦。應(yīng)選B。 15 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“Short

49、 track speed skater Wu Dajing won the only gold medal for China”可知， 武大靖為中國隊(duì)贏得了平昌冬奧會(huì)唯一的一塊金牌。應(yīng)選A。 16 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“China's first participation in the Winter Olympics was the U.S. Lake PlacidWinter Olympics”可知，中國首次參加冬奧會(huì)是在美國。應(yīng)選C。 B To get ready for the upcoming 2022 Winter Olympics, Beijing held its fi

50、rst round of test activities on ice-based sports at venues（體育比賽場館）across the city. On April 17, 2021, the test for speed skating kicked off at the National Speed Skating Oval, which is the only newly-built venue for the games. The Oval is equipped with the newest technology, including energy-saving

51、 and low-carbon emission（排放） techniques. Compared with traditional technology, it can save 2 million kilowatt-hours of electricity a year. It is the first time in the Olympics' history that carbon dioxide direct cooling technology is used to cut down on carbon emissions. By using AI in icc-making s

52、ystem and indoor environment control, the Oval will be able to exactly control the temperature and thickness of the ice and the stability（穩(wěn)固性）of its surface so that athletes will be provided with great skating condition. At the same time, the temperature of the seating area will be kept around 16℃,

53、helping the audience（觀眾）have the best possible watching experience. Athletes who have just finished the game have said that the competition environment here is quite excellent. Epperdine Yahefu, who won the men's 500-meter speed skating competition, even scored his best performance of （he season he

54、re. He told reporters that the results are inseparable from the help of Che new venue. The skating hall of the Oval has an ice surface of about I2,（X）O square meters, making it the largest speed skating venue in Asia. It will not only stage international sports events but will be open to the public

55、 after the 2022 Ganics. 17. We may learn from the first two paragraphs that. A. more test activities will be held for the 2022 Winter Olympics B. carbon dioxide direct cooling technology is widely used C. another venue will be built in the following months D. traditional technology can save mor

56、e electricity 18. The temperature in the Oval. A. can help athletes warm up B. can benefit both athletes and the audience C. can be changed freely to meet people's need D. can be controlled to save energy 19. Which of the following is TRUE about the National Speed Skating Oval? A. It has the

57、thickest ice in Asia. B. It is the largest venue in the world. C. It has already been open to the public. D. Il is green and environmentally friendly. 20. From Paragraph 4, we know Eppcrdinc Yahcfu. A. is proud of the OvalB. is doubtful of his performance C. is satisfied with the OvalD. is nen

58、ous about his performance 21. In which section of a newspaper can you read this passage? A. Sports News B. Happy Hours C. Global Views D. Star Stories 【答案】 17-21. ABDCA 【分析】 文章介紹了為迎接即將到來的2022年冬奧會(huì)，北京在全市各場館舉行了首輪冰上運(yùn)動(dòng)測試活動(dòng)以及場 館的設(shè)備等情況。 17 .推理判斷題。根據(jù)“To get ready fbr the upcoming 2022 Winter Olympics

59、, Beijing held its first round of test activities on ice-based sports at venues（體育比賽場館）across the city.”可知，北京在全市各場館舉行了首輪 冰上運(yùn)動(dòng)測試活動(dòng)。說明測試還會(huì)有很多輪，應(yīng)選A。 18 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"By using AI in ice-making system and indoor environment control, （he Oval will be able to exactly control the temperature... At the same tim

60、e, the temperature of the seating area will be kept around 16℃, helping the audience（觀眾）have the best possible watching experience.”可知，場館內(nèi)的溫度對運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)和觀 眾都有好處，應(yīng)選B。 19 .推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Compared with traditional technology, it can save 2 million kilowatt-hours of electricity a year. It is the first time in the O

61、lympics' history that carbon dioxide direct cooling technology is used to cut down on carbon emissions.”可知，與傳統(tǒng)技術(shù)相比，它每年可以節(jié)省20（）萬千瓦時(shí)的電力，所以National Speed Skating Oval是綠色環(huán)保的，應(yīng)選D。 20 .推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Epperdine Yahefu, who won the men's 500-meter speed skating competition, even scored his best performance of th

62、e season here. He told reporters that the results arc inseparable from the help of the new venue.”可知，Epperdine Yahefu在這里取得了他本賽季最好的成績，他說這些成果離不開新場館的幫 助，所以他對場館是很滿意的，應(yīng)選C。 21 .推理判斷題。根據(jù)"To get ready for the upcoming 2022 Winter Olympics, Beijing held its first round of test activities on ice-based sports

63、 at venues（體育比賽場館）across the city.”及整個(gè)文章的理解可知，文章主要是介紹了冬奧會(huì)場館的事情，所以說應(yīng)該是在體育新聞上看到這篇文章，應(yīng)選A。 On September 17'h, 2019, "Bing Dwen Dwen" and "Shuey Rhon Rhon" were chosen as the mascots （吉祥物）for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games and the Paralympics （殘奧會(huì)）. Bing Dwen Dwen Il's a cartoon image of a pand

64、a wearing a spacesuit. It looks like a winter sports athlete from the future. "Bing" means "icc" in Chinese, which is a symbol of winter sports. "Dwen" suggests health. "Dwen Dwen" gives the image a more friendly feel. Altogether, "Bing Dwen Dwen" shows the spirit of the Olympics, including a stron

65、g mind and a healthy body. s Shuey Rhon Rhon It looks like a red lantern hanging on homes and streets to celebrate Chinese New Year. On its head arc paper cuts of pigeons in the shape of the Temple of Heaven. "Shuey" means "snow" in Chinese. "Rhon Rhon" are two different Chinese characters with

66、the same pronunciation. The mascot, "Shuey Rhon Rhon", symbolizes communication among different cultures. The idea behind these two mascots is to connect traditional Chinese culture with the Games. The panda is designed with its modern appearance to show our great expectations fbr the Games and our welcome to the whole world. The vivid red image of "Rhon Rhon" reminds people of the celebration of China's Spring Festival. 22. "Bing Dwen Dwen" is a cartoon image of. A. a pigeon B. a pandaC. a