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1、第5講情景交際1. (2013安徽高考安徽高考)This is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie. ? Ill have it here. A. Anything elseB. Is that OKC. For here or to go D. Something to drink【解析解析】選選C?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意: 這是你點(diǎn)的東西這是你點(diǎn)的東西, 一個(gè)漢堡包和一個(gè)蘋果派。在這兒吃還是帶走一個(gè)漢堡包和一個(gè)蘋果派。在這兒吃還是帶走? 我在這我在這兒吃。由答語(yǔ)兒吃。由答語(yǔ)“我在這兒吃我在這兒吃”可知服務(wù)員應(yīng)該是問(wèn)顧客是在可知服

2、務(wù)員應(yīng)該是問(wèn)顧客是在這兒吃還是帶走這兒吃還是帶走, 故選故選C。A項(xiàng)表示項(xiàng)表示“還要其他的嗎還要其他的嗎? ”; B項(xiàng)表項(xiàng)表示示“可以了嗎可以了嗎? ”; D項(xiàng)表示項(xiàng)表示“要喝的嗎要喝的嗎? ”。2. (2013江蘇高考江蘇高考)Thank you for the flowers. . I thought they might cheer you up. A. Thats right B. All rightC. Im all right D. Its all right【解析解析】選選D?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意: 謝謝你的花。謝謝你的花。不客氣。我想它們會(huì)讓你開心的。不客氣。

3、我想它們會(huì)讓你開心的。A項(xiàng)意為項(xiàng)意為“那是對(duì)的那是對(duì)的”; B項(xiàng)意為項(xiàng)意為“好吧好吧”; C項(xiàng)意為項(xiàng)意為“我很好我很好”; D項(xiàng)意為項(xiàng)意為“不客氣不客氣”, 等于等于Thats all right。3. (2013江西高考江西高考)Thanks a lot for your book. I found it very interesting. . Im glad you enjoyed it. A. All the best B. It is nothingC. No thanks D. Very well【解析解析】選選B?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意。考查情景交際。句意: 感謝你的書。我覺(jué)感謝你的書

4、。我覺(jué)得它很有趣。得它很有趣。沒(méi)什么。很高興你喜歡它。沒(méi)什么。很高興你喜歡它。B項(xiàng)意思是項(xiàng)意思是“沒(méi)什么沒(méi)什么”符合句意。符合句意。4. (2013新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷)Why, this is nothing but common vegetable soup!, madam. Its our soup of the day. A. Let me see B. So it isC. Dont mention itD. Neither do I【解析解析】選選B?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意: 怎么怎么, 這不就是普這不就是普通蔬菜湯嗎通蔬菜湯嗎? 就是啊就是啊, 女士。這是我們

5、今天的湯。女士。這是我們今天的湯。A項(xiàng)表項(xiàng)表示示“讓我來(lái)看看讓我來(lái)看看”; B項(xiàng)表示項(xiàng)表示“確實(shí)是確實(shí)是”; C項(xiàng)表示項(xiàng)表示“區(qū)區(qū)小事區(qū)區(qū)小事何足掛齒何足掛齒”; D項(xiàng)表示項(xiàng)表示“我也不我也不”。5. (2013山東高考山東高考)How far can you run without stopping? . Ive never tried. A. Dont mention itB. Thats all rightC. I have no ideaD. Go ahead【解析解析】選選C?？疾榍榫敖浑H。問(wèn)句句意?？疾榍榫敖浑H。問(wèn)句句意: 你不停下來(lái)能跑多你不停下來(lái)能跑多遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)? 結(jié)合答語(yǔ)后半句結(jié)合

6、答語(yǔ)后半句“我從沒(méi)試過(guò)我從沒(méi)試過(guò)”, 可知回答者應(yīng)該是不知可知回答者應(yīng)該是不知道答案道答案, 應(yīng)選應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)項(xiàng)I have no idea, 表表“我不知道我不知道”。A項(xiàng)項(xiàng)Dont mention it不用謝不用謝; B項(xiàng)項(xiàng)Thats all right沒(méi)關(guān)系、不用謝沒(méi)關(guān)系、不用謝; D項(xiàng)項(xiàng)Go ahead請(qǐng)用請(qǐng)用/問(wèn)吧。問(wèn)吧。6. (2013重慶高考重慶高考)Would you like a glass of wine? . I dont drink. A. No, thanks B. Yes, pleaseC. I dont like itD. Its my favorite【解析解析】選

7、選A?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意: 你想喝杯酒你想喝杯酒嗎嗎? 不用了不用了, 謝謝謝謝!我滴酒不沾。由后面的我滴酒不沾。由后面的“我滴酒不沾我滴酒不沾”能判斷出來(lái)是拒絕而又不應(yīng)失禮貌的能判斷出來(lái)是拒絕而又不應(yīng)失禮貌的, 故選故選A; B項(xiàng)和項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)都是項(xiàng)都是表達(dá)表達(dá)“想喝想喝”的意思的意思, 與空后面的與空后面的“I dont drink. ”相矛盾。相矛盾。C項(xiàng)有失禮貌。項(xiàng)有失禮貌。7. (2013浙江高考浙江高考)Hey, can I ask you a favor? Sure, A. here you are. B. just as I thought. C. how is

8、 it going? D. what can I do for you? 【解析解析】選選D?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意: 你好你好, 可以幫我一可以幫我一個(gè)忙嗎個(gè)忙嗎? 當(dāng)然當(dāng)然, 我能為你做點(diǎn)什么呢我能為你做點(diǎn)什么呢? 答語(yǔ)中的答語(yǔ)中的Sure意味意味著愿意幫忙著愿意幫忙, 接下來(lái)當(dāng)然是想知道究竟是幫什么忙。接下來(lái)當(dāng)然是想知道究竟是幫什么忙。D項(xiàng)項(xiàng)what can I do for you? 幫什么忙幫什么忙? /我能為你做點(diǎn)什么呢我能為你做點(diǎn)什么呢? 符合語(yǔ)境符合語(yǔ)境, 故選故選D。A項(xiàng)項(xiàng)here you are. 給你給你; B項(xiàng)項(xiàng)just as I thought. 正和

9、我正和我想的一樣想的一樣; C項(xiàng)項(xiàng)how is it going? 進(jìn)展如何進(jìn)展如何? 8. (2013浙江高考浙江高考)Excuse me, but could I trouble you for some change? . Will pennies do? A. I know B. Never mindC. I am sure D. Let me see【解析解析】選選D?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意: 打擾了。能麻煩你打擾了。能麻煩你換點(diǎn)零錢嗎換點(diǎn)零錢嗎? 我看看。幾便士夠嗎我看看。幾便士夠嗎? 從語(yǔ)境看從語(yǔ)境看, 第二個(gè)人第二個(gè)人樂(lè)意幫忙樂(lè)意幫忙, 但是不知道第一個(gè)人要換多

10、少零錢但是不知道第一個(gè)人要換多少零錢, 所以是否能幫所以是否能幫上忙則不確定上忙則不確定, 所以所以I am sure不符合語(yǔ)境不符合語(yǔ)境; I know我知道我知道; Never mind別介意別介意, 別放在心上別放在心上; Let me see讓我想想讓我想想/看看?？纯?。故選故選D。9. (2013重慶高考重慶高考)Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it. Thank you all the same. A. Its very kind of you. B. Oh,

11、 how careless of me!C. I might as well go and get it. D. Well, I can do without it. 【解析解析】選選D?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意: 忘東西了嗎忘東西了嗎? 如果如果你想去取的話我可以幫你看孩子。你想去取的話我可以幫你看孩子。哦哦, 沒(méi)有也行。仍然謝沒(méi)有也行。仍然謝謝你。根據(jù)后面的謝你。根據(jù)后面的“Thank you all the same. ”可以推斷是拒可以推斷是拒絕了對(duì)方的好意絕了對(duì)方的好意, 故選故選D; A項(xiàng)的項(xiàng)的“你真好你真好!”以及以及B項(xiàng)的項(xiàng)的“哦哦, 我我太粗心了太粗心了!”和和

12、C項(xiàng)的項(xiàng)的“我最好去取。我最好去取?！倍寂c拒絕對(duì)方的好意不都與拒絕對(duì)方的好意不一致。一致。10. (2013安徽高考安徽高考)How did your interview with the manager go? He seemed interested in my experience, but he didnt ask for references. A. Perfect! B. Im not sure. C. Thats right. D. Couldnt be better. 【解析解析】選選B?？疾榻浑H用語(yǔ)。句意?？疾榻浑H用語(yǔ)。句意: 你和經(jīng)理的面試進(jìn)你和經(jīng)理的面試進(jìn)展如何展如何?

13、我不確定。他似乎對(duì)我的閱歷感興趣我不確定。他似乎對(duì)我的閱歷感興趣, 但卻沒(méi)要但卻沒(méi)要我的推薦信。由答語(yǔ)可知說(shuō)話者對(duì)所問(wèn)問(wèn)題是不確定的我的推薦信。由答語(yǔ)可知說(shuō)話者對(duì)所問(wèn)問(wèn)題是不確定的, 故選故選B。Perfect!很完美很完美!Thats right. 那是對(duì)的那是對(duì)的; Couldnt be better. 再好不過(guò)了。再好不過(guò)了。11. (2013福建高考福建高考)Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits? . A. Yes, with great pleasureB. No, I am afraid I cant

14、make itC. Yes, it is worth the timeD. No, as long as it doesnt take long【解析解析】選選D?？疾榻浑H用語(yǔ)。句意?？疾榻浑H用語(yǔ)。句意: 你介意回答一些關(guān)你介意回答一些關(guān)于購(gòu)物習(xí)慣的問(wèn)題嗎于購(gòu)物習(xí)慣的問(wèn)題嗎? 不介意不介意, 只要不花太長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。只要不花太長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。A、B、C三項(xiàng)的答語(yǔ)均自相矛盾三項(xiàng)的答語(yǔ)均自相矛盾, 故選故選D。12. (2013遼寧高考遼寧高考)What do you think of the house? Its everything weve been looking for. A. Perfect! B.

15、 Good idea!C. Not bad. D. So-so. 【解析解析】選選A?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意: 你認(rèn)為這所房子怎你認(rèn)為這所房子怎么樣么樣? 太棒了太棒了!這就是我們一直在找的。從最后一句這就是我們一直在找的。從最后一句“這這正是我們一直在找的正是我們一直在找的”可知答話人對(duì)房子很滿意?？芍鹪捜藢?duì)房子很滿意。A項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“太太好了好了!太完美了太完美了!”符合句意。符合句意。B項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“好主意好主意”; C項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“不錯(cuò)不錯(cuò), 很很好好”; D項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“一般一般”。13. (2013新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷)Are you sure you wont come for a dri

16、nk with us? , if you insist. A. Not at all B. It dependsC. All right thenD. I dont care【解析解析】選選C?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意: 你確定不和我們?nèi)ツ愦_定不和我們?nèi)ズ染屏撕染屏? 那么好吧那么好吧, 如果你堅(jiān)持讓我去。如果你堅(jiān)持讓我去。A項(xiàng)表示項(xiàng)表示“一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)也不也不, 不必客氣不必客氣”; B項(xiàng)表示項(xiàng)表示“視情況而定視情況而定”; C項(xiàng)表示項(xiàng)表示“好吧好吧, 行行”; D項(xiàng)表示項(xiàng)表示“我不介意我不介意”。根據(jù)句意可知選。根據(jù)句意可知選C。14. (2013山東高考山東高考)This is

17、a really lively party. Theres a great atmosphere, isnt there? . The hosts know how to host a party. A. Dont worry B. Yes, indeedC. No, there isntD. It all depends【解析解析】選選B?？疾榍榫敖浑H。前半句句意?？疾榍榫敖浑H。前半句句意: 這真是一個(gè)非常這真是一個(gè)非常熱鬧的聚會(huì)。氣氛很好熱鬧的聚會(huì)。氣氛很好, 不是嗎不是嗎? 結(jié)合答語(yǔ)后句結(jié)合答語(yǔ)后句“主人們知道主人們知道如何舉辦一個(gè)聚會(huì)如何舉辦一個(gè)聚會(huì)”可知可知, 應(yīng)該是對(duì)前者看法的肯定

18、應(yīng)該是對(duì)前者看法的肯定, 所以選所以選B。Yes, indeed是的是的, 確實(shí)如此。確實(shí)如此。A項(xiàng)項(xiàng)Dont worry別擔(dān)心別擔(dān)心; C項(xiàng)項(xiàng)No, there isnt不不, 沒(méi)有沒(méi)有; D項(xiàng)項(xiàng)It all depends依情況而定依情況而定, 均不符均不符合語(yǔ)境合語(yǔ)境, 故選故選B。15. (2013陜西高考陜西高考)Im tired. Im taking next week off. , honey. You do need a break. A. Not so sure B. Forget itC. Great idea D. No way【解析解析】選選C?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意?？疾?/p>

19、情景交際。句意: 我累了我累了, 下周要休下周要休假。假。好主意好主意, 親愛(ài)的。你的確需要休息了。親愛(ài)的。你的確需要休息了。A不是那么確不是那么確定定; B算了吧算了吧, 沒(méi)關(guān)系沒(méi)關(guān)系, 休想休想; C好主意好主意; D沒(méi)門沒(méi)門, 決不。根據(jù)句意決不。根據(jù)句意, 應(yīng)選應(yīng)選C。16. (2013陜西高考陜西高考)Shall we go for a drink at one oclock this afternoon? . Will two oclock be OK? A. Sure, its up to youB. Sure, no problemC. Sorry, I cant make i

20、tD. Sorry, Im not available today【解析解析】選選C?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意: 今天下午一點(diǎn)我們今天下午一點(diǎn)我們出去喝一杯好嗎出去喝一杯好嗎? 對(duì)不起對(duì)不起, 我那時(shí)恐怕沒(méi)有時(shí)間。兩點(diǎn)好我那時(shí)恐怕沒(méi)有時(shí)間。兩點(diǎn)好嗎嗎? I cant make it. 我做不到。我做不到。its up to you由你來(lái)決定由你來(lái)決定; no problem沒(méi)問(wèn)題沒(méi)問(wèn)題; Im not available today. 我今天沒(méi)空。根據(jù)句我今天沒(méi)空。根據(jù)句意意, 選選C。17. (2013天津高考天津高考)Marys been offered a job in a

21、 university, but she doesnt want to take it. ? Its a very good chance. A. Guess what B. So whatC. Who cares D. But why【解析解析】選選D?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意: 有人給瑪麗提供了有人給瑪麗提供了一份在大學(xué)里的工作一份在大學(xué)里的工作, 但是她不想接受這份工作。但是她不想接受這份工作。但是為但是為什么啊什么啊? 那是一個(gè)非常好的機(jī)會(huì)。那是一個(gè)非常好的機(jī)會(huì)。A項(xiàng)猜猜發(fā)生了什么項(xiàng)猜猜發(fā)生了什么? B項(xiàng)那項(xiàng)那又怎么樣又怎么樣? C項(xiàng)誰(shuí)在乎項(xiàng)誰(shuí)在乎? D項(xiàng)但是為什么項(xiàng)但是

22、為什么? 根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選D。18. (2013江蘇高考江蘇高考)The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online. ? But I promise you well look into it right away. A. Who says B. How comeC. What for D. Why worry【解析解析】選選B?？疾榻浑H用語(yǔ)。句意?？疾榻浑H用語(yǔ)。句意: 我收到的這件我收到的這件T恤恤衫和網(wǎng)上展示的不一樣。衫和網(wǎng)上展示的不一樣。怎么可能呢怎么可能呢? 我向你承諾我們我向你承諾我們將立刻調(diào)查此事。將立刻調(diào)查

23、此事。A項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“誰(shuí)說(shuō)的誰(shuí)說(shuō)的”; B項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“怎么可能呢怎么可能呢”, 此處此處表示吃驚表示吃驚, 符合語(yǔ)境符合語(yǔ)境; C項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“為什么為什么”; D項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“為何擔(dān)心呢為何擔(dān)心呢”。19. (2013遼寧高考遼寧高考)Im afraid you have the wrong number. Sorry!. A. See you laterB. I didnt know thatC. Hold on, pleaseD. I hope I didnt bother you【解析解析】選選D?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意: 恐怕你撥錯(cuò)號(hào)碼恐怕你撥錯(cuò)號(hào)碼了。了。對(duì)不起對(duì)不起!希望沒(méi)有打擾你。希望沒(méi)有打

24、擾你。A項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“再見再見”; B項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“我不我不知道知道”; C項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“請(qǐng)稍等請(qǐng)稍等”; D項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“希望沒(méi)有打擾你希望沒(méi)有打擾你”。20. (2013新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷)Im sorry I made a mistake!. Nobody is perfect. A. Take your time B. Youre rightC. Whatever you say D. Take it easy【解析解析】選選D?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意: 對(duì)不起對(duì)不起, 我犯錯(cuò)我犯錯(cuò)了了!不要緊張。人無(wú)完人。不要緊張。人無(wú)完人。A項(xiàng)表示項(xiàng)表示“慢慢來(lái)慢慢來(lái)”; B項(xiàng)表示項(xiàng)表示“你是對(duì)的你是對(duì)的”

25、; C項(xiàng)表示項(xiàng)表示“無(wú)論你說(shuō)什么無(wú)論你說(shuō)什么”; D項(xiàng)表示項(xiàng)表示“放松放松, 別著急別著急”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選D。熱點(diǎn)考向熱點(diǎn)考向 1 社會(huì)交往社會(huì)交往 1. 感謝與應(yīng)答感謝與應(yīng)答: (1)感謝感謝Thank you(very much for. . . )Thanks a lot. Many thanks. (2)應(yīng)答應(yīng)答Thats all right. /Thanks for helping me. Youre welcome. /Thats OK. /Not at all. Its my pleasure. /Dont mention it. Its nothing. /T

26、hink nothing of it. Forget it. 2. 道歉與應(yīng)答道歉與應(yīng)答: (1)道歉道歉Im sorry. /I apologize for. . . /Forgive sb. for. . . Im sorry to trouble you. Im sorry to have kept you waiting. (2)應(yīng)答應(yīng)答It doesnt matter. /Its not important. /Thats/Its nothing. Not at all. /Never mind. /Thats all right. Forget it. /Thats OK. /No

27、 problem. 3. 勸告、建議與應(yīng)答勸告、建議與應(yīng)答: (1)勸告和建議勸告和建議I think you ought to. . . If I were you, Id. . . It might be a good idea if you. . . Have you ever thought of. . . ? I recommend that. . . I strongly advise you to. . . You really ought to. . . Personally, I think youd better. . . Why not do. . . ? Why don

28、t you do. . . ? I suggest that. . . What about doing. . . ? How about doing. . . ? Shall we. . . ? Lets. . . , shall we? You need(to). . . (2)應(yīng)答應(yīng)答Good idea. /Thats great. /Sounds great. /It sounds great. Thats fine. /Why not? /Id love to, but. . . Im afraid. . . /Its an idea, but. . . 4. 請(qǐng)求允許與應(yīng)答請(qǐng)求允許

29、與應(yīng)答: (1)請(qǐng)求允許請(qǐng)求允許May I. . . ? /Can I. . . ? /Could I. . . ? Do you mind if I. . . /I wonder if you can. . . (2)應(yīng)答應(yīng)答With pleasure. /Certainly(Of course). Sure, go ahead. /Yes, help yourself. Of course not, go ahead(回答回答Do you mind if I. . . )All right. /I will. /Im afraid not. /Better not. Id rather y

30、ou didnt. /No way. /Forget it. 5. 邀請(qǐng)與應(yīng)答邀請(qǐng)與應(yīng)答: (1)邀請(qǐng)邀請(qǐng)Would you like to. . . ? /Why dont we. . . ? Will you come to. . . ? /I wonder if. . . (2)應(yīng)答應(yīng)答That would be fine. Thats very kind of you. All right. /Sounds great/good. Yes, Id love to. /Why not? /Id love to, but. . . Sorry, I cant. /Im afraid I c

31、ant. 6. 提供幫助與應(yīng)答提供幫助與應(yīng)答: (1)提供幫助提供幫助Can I help you? /What can I do for you? Would you like me to help you? Do you want me to. . . /Let me. . . (2)應(yīng)答應(yīng)答Yes, please. Thank you for your help. /Thanks. No, thank you/thank you all the same. Thats very kind of you, but. . . 7. 祝愿、祝賀與應(yīng)答祝愿、祝賀與應(yīng)答: (1)祝愿、祝賀祝愿、祝

32、賀Good luck!/Best wishes to you. Have a nice/good time/journey. Congratulations!/Happy New Year!Merry Christmas!/Happy birthday to you. (2)應(yīng)答應(yīng)答Thank you!/The same to you. /You, too. Happy New Year! (Merry Christmas!)The same to you. (You, too. ) 8. 鼓勵(lì)、贊揚(yáng)與應(yīng)答鼓勵(lì)、贊揚(yáng)與應(yīng)答: (1)鼓勵(lì)、贊揚(yáng)鼓勵(lì)、贊揚(yáng)Very good. /Well done

33、. /Wonderful. /Excellent. Come on. /Keep trying. /You can do it. (2)應(yīng)答應(yīng)答Thank you. /OK. /Ill try it again. 【真題變式真題變式】選擇合適的答語(yǔ)選擇合適的答語(yǔ)(請(qǐng)把答語(yǔ)的字母代號(hào)填到括號(hào)請(qǐng)把答語(yǔ)的字母代號(hào)填到括號(hào)里面里面)。(2012安徽高考安徽高考)May I help you? You seem to be having some problems. ( )(2012山東高考山東高考)Sorry Im late. I got stuck in traffic. ( )(2012陜西高考陜

34、西高考)Im sorry for being late. I should have phoned you earlier. ( )CAD(2012天津高考天津高考)Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson? ( )(2012全國(guó)卷全國(guó)卷)What shall we do tonight then? ( )A. Never mind. Youre here now. Come in and sit down. B. Its up to youwhatever you want. C. Its all right, thanks. I think I

35、can manage. D. Thats all right. Ive just arrived. E. Of course. I can manage without you. EB熱點(diǎn)考向熱點(diǎn)考向 2 態(tài)度態(tài)度 1. 表示同意。表示同意。I quite agree. /I couldnt agree more. /Exactly. Certainly. /Absolutely. /Of course. /All right. Thats a good idea. /No problem. /I think so. 2. 表示不同意。表示不同意。Not really. /Not Exactl

36、y. /I dont quite agree. I dont think so. /Im afraid not. /Its hard to say. Well, that depends. /No way. /Of course not. 3. 表示不在乎。表示不在乎。So what? /Who cares? 4. 表示肯定。表示肯定。Im sure. /Im sure that. . . /Thats for sure. By no means. /No doubt. Theres no doubt(question)about it. It must be. /I dare say. 5.

37、 表示不肯定。表示不肯定。Im not sure. Im not sure whether/if. . . Perhaps. /Maybe. /It/That(all)depends. 【真題變式真題變式】根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)完成句子。根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)完成句子。(2012重慶高考重慶高考)The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been cancelled. Oh, no!(太可惜了太可惜了). 答案答案: : Its a pity/What a pity(2012山東高考山東高考)I dont know about you, but Im sic

38、k and tired of this weather. (我也是我也是). I cant stand all this rain. 答案答案: : So am I(2012福建高考福建高考)What are you going to do this weekend? (看情況再說(shuō)吧看情況再說(shuō)吧). If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends. 答案答案: : It/That(all)depends. 【命題小試命題小試】請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容命制一道考查情景交際的題目。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容命制一道考查情景交際的題目。Do you think

39、I could borrow your tape recorder? Yes, help yourself. 【參考答案參考答案】Do you think I could borrow your tape recorder? A. How come? B. Take your time. C. Yes, go on. D. Yes, help yourself. 【解析解析】選選D?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意: 我能借你的錄音機(jī)我能借你的錄音機(jī)嗎嗎? 好的好的, 請(qǐng)隨便。此處請(qǐng)隨便。此處Yes, help yourself是表示是表示“同意同意”的一種表達(dá)。表示同意的用語(yǔ)還有的一種

40、表達(dá)。表示同意的用語(yǔ)還有“Certainly/Exactly/Sure/Of course. /I agree. /No problem. /Thats exactly what I was thinking. ”等。等。熱點(diǎn)考向熱點(diǎn)考向 3 情感情感 1. 表示驚奇。表示驚奇。Really? /How come? /What a surprise!/Oh, dear!Good heavens!2. 表示同情。表示同情。Im sorry to hear that. /Dont worry. /What a pity!Thats really unlucky. /Bad luck. 3. 表示安

41、慰。表示安慰。Dont worry. /Dont be afraid. /Take your time. Take it easy. /Make yourself at home. Its quite all right. /Itll be OK. 【真題變式真題變式】根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)完成句子。根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)完成句子。(2012江蘇高考江蘇高考)Dont worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu. (這下松了一口氣這下松了一口氣)!Ill tell Dad theres nothing serious. 答案答案: : What a relief

42、(2012浙江高考浙江高考)Im going to San Francisco for a couple of days. (我真羨慕你我真羨慕你). I wish I could get away for a while. 答案答案: : I really envy you易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)易錯(cuò)點(diǎn) 1 忽視英漢差異導(dǎo)致的誤判忽視英漢差異導(dǎo)致的誤判 1. Its getting late. Im afraid I must be going now. OK. . A. Take it easy B. Go slowlyC. Stay longer D. See you【易錯(cuò)分析易錯(cuò)分析】本題易誤選本題易誤

43、選B, 因?yàn)樵谥袊?guó)因?yàn)樵谥袊?guó), 送客時(shí)通常說(shuō)送客時(shí)通常說(shuō)“請(qǐng)慢請(qǐng)慢走走”?！窘馕鼋馕觥窟x選D?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意: 天晚了天晚了, 恐怕我現(xiàn)恐怕我現(xiàn)在必須走了。在必須走了。好的好的, 再見?？腿艘咴僖??？腿艘? 主人說(shuō)主人說(shuō)OK, 表明同表明同意意, 接下來(lái)應(yīng)當(dāng)是接下來(lái)應(yīng)當(dāng)是“再見再見”, 故選故選D項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。Take it easy別著急別著急; Stay longer再過(guò)一會(huì)兒再過(guò)一會(huì)兒, 均與語(yǔ)境不符。均與語(yǔ)境不符。2. (2013濟(jì)南模擬濟(jì)南模擬)Could I borrow the book by Mo Yan? . A. By all meansB. Your

44、e welcomeC. Yes, you couldD. I am afraid so【解析解析】選選A?？疾榍榫敖浑H?？疾榍榫敖浑H。A項(xiàng)意為當(dāng)然可以項(xiàng)意為當(dāng)然可以; B項(xiàng)意為不項(xiàng)意為不客氣客氣; C項(xiàng)應(yīng)該是項(xiàng)應(yīng)該是Yes, you can. D項(xiàng)意為恐怕是這樣的。此題易項(xiàng)意為恐怕是這樣的。此題易誤選誤選C項(xiàng)項(xiàng), 在回答同意對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求時(shí)在回答同意對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求時(shí), 可以使用可以使用can/may, 但是不但是不能使用能使用could/might?！菊`區(qū)點(diǎn)撥誤區(qū)點(diǎn)撥】解答此類題目的關(guān)鍵是了解中英兩種文化的差異解答此類題目的關(guān)鍵是了解中英兩種文化的差異, 弄清楚中弄清楚中英文交際習(xí)慣的方式。英文交際習(xí)

45、慣的方式。解題時(shí)要認(rèn)真分析語(yǔ)境解題時(shí)要認(rèn)真分析語(yǔ)境, 結(jié)合所學(xué)慣用表達(dá)法做出正確的選結(jié)合所學(xué)慣用表達(dá)法做出正確的選擇。擇。易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)易錯(cuò)點(diǎn) 2 受思維定勢(shì)制約導(dǎo)致的誤判受思維定勢(shì)制約導(dǎo)致的誤判 1. Sorry, I couldnt come to the party. I was sick that day. . A. I dont know thatB. Thats all rightC. Yes, well have another partyD. No, the party wasnt held【解析解析】選選B。此處。此處Thats all right意為沒(méi)關(guān)系意為沒(méi)關(guān)系, 是對(duì)他人道歉

46、是對(duì)他人道歉的一種應(yīng)答。的一種應(yīng)答。2. My daughter has passed the driving test. Congratulations! Shes really intelligent. . A. No, no, she is nothingB. Oh, thank youC. Sometimes she is intelligentD. You are right【解析解析】選選B。當(dāng)?shù)玫綄?duì)方的祝賀。當(dāng)?shù)玫綄?duì)方的祝賀/贊美贊美/表?yè)P(yáng)時(shí)表?yè)P(yáng)時(shí), 常用常用Thank you回答?；卮?。3. Would you please come to my birthday party

47、this weekend? . A. Yes, I would B. My pleasureC. Sorry, I wouldntD. Certainly, I will【易錯(cuò)分析易錯(cuò)分析】本題易誤選本題易誤選A或或C, 以為用以為用would的一般疑問(wèn)句就的一般疑問(wèn)句就用用would或或wouldnt來(lái)作肯定或否定回答。來(lái)作肯定或否定回答?！窘馕鼋馕觥窟x選D?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意: 這周末來(lái)參加我的這周末來(lái)參加我的生日宴會(huì)好嗎生日宴會(huì)好嗎? 當(dāng)然可以了當(dāng)然可以了, 我會(huì)來(lái)的。選項(xiàng)我會(huì)來(lái)的。選項(xiàng)A和和C不符合不符合英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣; 選項(xiàng)選項(xiàng)B意為意為“不用謝不用謝, 別客氣

48、別客氣”, 不符合語(yǔ)境。故選不符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！菊`區(qū)點(diǎn)撥誤區(qū)點(diǎn)撥】解答此類題目的關(guān)鍵是排除思維定勢(shì)的干擾。解答此類題目的關(guān)鍵是排除思維定勢(shì)的干擾。牢記情景交際常用表達(dá)方式牢記情景交際常用表達(dá)方式, 認(rèn)真分析語(yǔ)境有助于此類題目認(rèn)真分析語(yǔ)境有助于此類題目的解決。的解決。平時(shí)要盡量多了解一些英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的風(fēng)土人情、生活習(xí)慣平時(shí)要盡量多了解一些英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的風(fēng)土人情、生活習(xí)慣, 注注意歸納、總結(jié)和積累習(xí)慣上的差異意歸納、總結(jié)和積累習(xí)慣上的差異, 熟悉并能正確運(yùn)用所學(xué)慣熟悉并能正確運(yùn)用所學(xué)慣用法。用法。1. (2013合肥模擬合肥模擬)Please write on both sides of the pap

49、er. A. Many hands make quick workB. Much coin, much careC. Waste not, want notD. Of nothing comes nothing【解析解析】選選C?？疾榻浑H用語(yǔ)。句意?？疾榻浑H用語(yǔ)。句意: 請(qǐng)?jiān)诩埖碾p面寫字請(qǐng)?jiān)诩埖碾p面寫字不浪費(fèi)不浪費(fèi), 不匱乏。不匱乏。Many hands make quick work人多辦事快人多辦事快; Much coin, much care錢多憂慮多錢多憂慮多; Waste not, want not不浪費(fèi)不浪費(fèi), 不匱乏不匱乏; Of nothing comes nothing無(wú)中生

50、有無(wú)中生有; 根據(jù)上下文選根據(jù)上下文選C。2. Im sorry, Sir. I got stuck in the heavy snow on the way to work this morning. you were so late. It is none of your business. A. Go ahead B. Forget itC. No wonder D. No way【解析解析】選選C?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意: 很抱歉很抱歉, 先生先生, 我今我今早在上班途中被大雪困住了。早在上班途中被大雪困住了。難怪你遲到了。那不是你難怪你遲到了。那不是你的錯(cuò)。的錯(cuò)。go

51、 ahead意為意為“繼續(xù)繼續(xù)”; forget it意為意為“沒(méi)關(guān)系沒(méi)關(guān)系; 算了算了”; no wonder意為意為“難怪難怪”; no way意為意為“沒(méi)門沒(méi)門”。3. Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I order? Of course. , Sir. A. Make yourself at homeB. At your serviceC. Take your time D. It doesnt matter【解析解析】選選C?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意: 我點(diǎn)菜之前可以再我點(diǎn)菜之前可以再看幾分鐘菜單

52、嗎看幾分鐘菜單嗎? 當(dāng)然當(dāng)然, 不著急不著急, 先生。此處第一句表示征先生。此處第一句表示征求對(duì)方許可求對(duì)方許可, 故排除故排除D項(xiàng)項(xiàng); A項(xiàng)意為項(xiàng)意為“別拘束別拘束, 隨便隨便”; B項(xiàng)意為項(xiàng)意為“聽候吩咐聽候吩咐”; C項(xiàng)意為項(xiàng)意為“(時(shí)間足夠時(shí)間足夠)不著急不著急”; D項(xiàng)表示項(xiàng)表示“沒(méi)沒(méi)有關(guān)系有關(guān)系”。根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境。根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境, 此處使用此處使用take your time。4. What do you want to do next? We have half an hour before the basketball game starts. . Whatever you w

53、ant to do is fine with me. A. It all dependsB. Its up to youC. All right D. Thats all right【解析解析】選選B?？疾榍榫敖浑H。根據(jù)下文的?？疾榍榫敖浑H。根據(jù)下文的Whatever you want to do is fine with me. 可知此題選可知此題選B項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。5. I was really anxious about you. You shouldnt have left without a word that day. A. Why not? B. Really? C. I dont kn

54、ow. D. Im terribly sorry. 【解析解析】選選D?？疾榍榫敖浑H。考查情景交際。Im terribly sorry. 表示道歉。表示道歉。6. (2013福州模擬福州模擬)Hello, Mrs. James, is Sally at home? I want to play badminton with her. . Shes gone for a walk across the fields. A. Im sorry B. Hold onC. No Problem D. Forget it【解析解析】選選A?？疾榍榫敖浑H。此處表示要找的人不在?？疾榍榫敖浑H。此處表示要找的

55、人不在, 理應(yīng)理應(yīng)表示歉意表示歉意, 故使用故使用Im sorry。7. Will you complete the task in time? Sure, I will. . A. Everything is possibleB. But its too hardC. No matter what will happenD. Though its a piece of cake【解析解析】選選C?？疾榍榫敖浑H。此處答語(yǔ)部分相當(dāng)于?？疾榍榫敖浑H。此處答語(yǔ)部分相當(dāng)于Sure, I will complete the task in time, no matter what will happen

56、。No matter what will happen是一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。是一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。8. It took me twenty years to build up my business, and it almost killed me. Well, you know what they say. . A. There is no smoke without fireB. Practice makes perfectC. All roads lead to RomeD. No pains, no gains【解析解析】選選D?？疾榍榫敖浑H。根據(jù)一方所陳述的?？疾榍榫敖浑H。根據(jù)一方所陳述

57、的“花了我二花了我二十年時(shí)間成就事業(yè)十年時(shí)間成就事業(yè), 費(fèi)了不少勁費(fèi)了不少勁”可知可知, 另一方則表達(dá)了觀點(diǎn)另一方則表達(dá)了觀點(diǎn)“不勞無(wú)獲不勞無(wú)獲(No pains, no gains)”。9. May I try the jacket on? , but I think it will be too small for you. A. As you like B. By all meansC. As a result D. Believe it or not【解析解析】選選B?？疾榍榫敖浑H。此處習(xí)語(yǔ)?？疾榍榫敖浑H。此處習(xí)語(yǔ)By all means表示表示“完全可以完全可以”。10. Hi, S

58、am. Im going to take a long walk along the sunny beach and go swimming today. !A. How nice you areB. Thats all rightC. Sounds greatD. Good exercise【解析解析】選選C?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意: 嗨嗨, 薩姆薩姆, 我今天打我今天打算沿陽(yáng)光沙灘散步并游泳。算沿陽(yáng)光沙灘散步并游泳。聽起來(lái)很好聽起來(lái)很好!此處此處Sounds great表示對(duì)上面所說(shuō)的話表示肯定。表示對(duì)上面所說(shuō)的話表示肯定。11. Its been raining for

59、a whole week. I think itll get fine soon. . We are getting into the rainy season now. A. Yes, it will B. Of course notC. Its possible D. Its hard to say【解析解析】選選D?？疾榍榫敖浑H。一方認(rèn)為。考查情景交際。一方認(rèn)為“天很快會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)晴天很快會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)晴”, 另一方則表示一種另一方則表示一種“不肯定不肯定”的看法的看法: 很難說(shuō)很難說(shuō)(Its hard to say. )。12. Do you mind if I open the door? . I f

60、eel a bit cold. A. Of course notB. Id rather you didntC. Go ahead D. Please close it【解析解析】選選B?？疾榛卮??？疾榛卮餌o you mind if. . . 的用語(yǔ)的用語(yǔ), “我寧愿你我寧愿你別開別開”。13. (2013哈爾濱模擬哈爾濱模擬)It was announced that another student in our school had won the first prize for China High School Chemistry Olympiad. Oh, really? He m

61、ust have put a lot of work into it. A. That sounds fine. B. Thats quite something. C. Thats a good point. D. Get a move on. 【解析解析】選選B?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意: 據(jù)宣布我校的另一據(jù)宣布我校的另一名學(xué)生獲得了中國(guó)中學(xué)生化學(xué)奧林匹克競(jìng)賽一等獎(jiǎng)。名學(xué)生獲得了中國(guó)中學(xué)生化學(xué)奧林匹克競(jìng)賽一等獎(jiǎng)。噢噢, 真的嗎真的嗎? 真了不起真了不起, 他肯定是投入了大量的精力。他肯定是投入了大量的精力。Thats quite something. 表示對(duì)上面所說(shuō)情況的贊揚(yáng)

62、和肯定表示對(duì)上面所說(shuō)情況的贊揚(yáng)和肯定, 此處可譯為此處可譯為“真了不起真了不起”。14. Im not good at table tennis, you know. Were playing for fun. Just try and youll see you can do it. A. Well, it depends. B. Take your time. C. Come on! D. Thats OK. 【解析解析】選選C?？疾榍榫敖浑H?？疾榍榫敖浑H。A項(xiàng)意為項(xiàng)意為“好的好的, 看情況而看情況而定定”; B項(xiàng)意為項(xiàng)意為“別著急別著急”; C項(xiàng)意為項(xiàng)意為“(用于鼓勵(lì)他人用于鼓勵(lì)他人)來(lái)

63、吧來(lái)吧”; D項(xiàng)意為項(xiàng)意為“好的好的”。根據(jù)上下文。根據(jù)上下文, 此處應(yīng)用此處應(yīng)用Come on。15. (2013西安模擬西安模擬)Ken, , but your radio is going too loud. Oh, Im sorry. Ill turn it down right now. A. it doesnt hurt to askB. Im crazy about itC. Im really tired of it D. I hate to say it【解析解析】選選D?？疾榍榫敖浑H?？疾榍榫敖浑H。I hate to say it后面多跟后面多跟but, 句句意為意為“我很不想說(shuō)我很不想說(shuō)(這句話這句話)”, 符合上下文語(yǔ)境。符合上下文語(yǔ)境。六大技巧規(guī)避單項(xiàng)填空命題陷阱六大技巧規(guī)避單項(xiàng)填空命題陷阱