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1、必修必修2 2 UNIT 4UNIT 4CYBERSPACECYBERSPACE-3-主題語(yǔ)境:談?wù)摼W(wǎng)絡(luò)-4-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型1.likely adj.有可能的,有希望的adv.或許;可能高考佳句 A great decline in young work force in China,for instance.例如,中國(guó)很可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)年輕勞動(dòng)力的大幅下滑。(2017江蘇卷,任務(wù)型閱讀)(1)Its likely that.有可能sb/sth is likely to do sth某人/某物有可能做某事not likely不可能(2)unlikely adj.不可能is likely t

2、o occur -5-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型詞義精辨(1)三個(gè)詞均可用于Its likely/possible/probable that.結(jié)構(gòu)。(2)只有l(wèi)ikely可以用人做主語(yǔ)。(3)likely和 possible后可接不定式,而probable不與不定式連用。(4)三個(gè)詞均表示“可能的”,但likely和probable所表示的可能性大,possible表示的可能性小。-6-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練(1)完成句子While he understood very little of the books,they were his introduction to classic

3、al paintings.雖然很可能他對(duì)那些書(shū)懂得很少,但是它們向他介紹了古典繪畫(huà)。(2017浙江卷,閱讀理解A篇)(2)單句語(yǔ)法填空As a result its likely (see) a rise in the size of its working-age population and to witness strong economic growth over the longer term.因此,可能會(huì)看到其勞動(dòng)適齡人口規(guī)模有所上升,而且,長(zhǎng)期來(lái)看,經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)強(qiáng)勁。(2017江蘇卷,任務(wù)型閱讀)it is likely thatto see -7-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型(3)單句

4、改錯(cuò)We are possible to make small talk when we first meet people.(2015安徽卷,任務(wù)型讀寫(xiě))(4)寫(xiě)作升級(jí)If you find something you love doing outside of the office,youll be less likely to bring your work home.(2016全國(guó)卷,語(yǔ)法填空)滿分表達(dá) If you find something you love doing outside of the office,youll bring your work home.possib

5、lelikely its less likely that -8-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型2.focus vi.集中注意vt.集中于n.中心點(diǎn);焦點(diǎn)高考佳句We were respectful of craft (技藝) anddigging into the characters we were going to play.我們尊重技藝,專(zhuān)注于挖掘我們要表演的角色。(2017全國(guó)卷,閱讀理解B篇)focus on/upon sth/sb集中注意力于某物/某人focus ones attention/eyes on注意力/眼神集中于focus on集中(光束)于,聚集于come into fo

6、cus輪廓明顯,清晰;(問(wèn)題)突出bring.into focus使集中在焦點(diǎn)上;使清楚起來(lái),使明朗化focused on -9-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練完成句子Most of us are more focused our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.我們大部分人在早晨都比在當(dāng)天晚些時(shí)候更能集中注意于我們的任務(wù)。(2016全國(guó)卷,語(yǔ)法填空)Anxious all the time,I was unable to keep for more than an hour at a time.由于一直很焦慮,我一次集中注

7、意不能超過(guò)一小時(shí)。(2016北京卷,閱讀理解A篇)When everyone else in the class on tasks,I could not.當(dāng)班上其他人都集中注意于任務(wù)時(shí),我卻不能。(2015重慶卷,閱讀理解A篇)on focused was focusing -10-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型3.affect vt.影響;侵襲,感染;(感情上)深深打動(dòng),使悲傷高考佳句When I was 50,my weight problem began me seriously.我五十歲時(shí),我的體重問(wèn)題嚴(yán)重地影響了我。(2017天津卷,完形填空)(1)affect sb/sth影響某物/某

8、人be affected by被打動(dòng)/感動(dòng),受到影響(2)affection n.喜愛(ài),鐘愛(ài)affected adj.受影響的,受(疾病)侵襲的to affect -11-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練(1)用affect的恰當(dāng)形式填空On the 20th of that month,Dr.Welch examined a sick boy,Billy,and knew he had diphtheria,a deadly infectious (傳染的) disease mainly children.在那個(gè)月的20號(hào),韋爾奇醫(yī)生接診了一個(gè)生病的男孩比利,知道他患有白喉,一種致命的主要感

9、染孩子的傳染病。(2016北京卷,完形填空)To my mother,the poem revealed a parents when her child grows up and leaves.對(duì)于我的媽媽,那首詩(shī)揭示了一個(gè)母親當(dāng)她的孩子長(zhǎng)大、離開(kāi)時(shí)的愛(ài)。(2016上海卷,閱讀理解A篇)affecting affection -12-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型(2)寫(xiě)作升級(jí)This affects their nervous systems and ability to produce baby birds,and can lead to kidney(腎) failure and death

10、.(2016北京卷,閱讀理解C篇)滿分表達(dá) This their nervous systems and ability to produce baby birds,and can lead to kidney failure and death.has an effect on -13-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型4.attack vt.進(jìn)攻,攻擊;侵襲n.攻擊;(病)發(fā)作高考佳句Then it the back of Macs bike,tearing open his tent bag.接著他攻擊了Mac的自行車(chē),把他的帳篷袋撕開(kāi)了。(2017浙江卷,讀后續(xù)寫(xiě))attack sth/sb w

11、ith sth用攻擊某物/人be attacked for因而受到攻擊/抨擊under attack受到攻擊make an attack on/upon向發(fā)動(dòng)攻擊a personal attack人身攻擊a heart attack心臟病突發(fā)attacked -14-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練(1)完成句子In fact,women are less likely to have high blood pressure or to die from .實(shí)際上,女子更不可能患高血壓或者死于心臟病突發(fā)。(2016四川卷,七選五)When an individual ant comes or

12、is dying,it sends out an alarm pheromone to warn the colony to prepare for a conflict as a defense unit.當(dāng)單個(gè)螞蟻受到攻擊,或快死了,它會(huì)發(fā)出報(bào)警信息素,來(lái)警告蟻群防御小組為沖突做好準(zhǔn)備。(2015安徽卷,閱讀理解D篇)heart attacks under attack -15-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型(2)寫(xiě)作升級(jí)When a leafy plant is attacked,it doesnt sit quietly.滿分表達(dá) When a leafy plant is ,it does

13、nt sit quietly.(2017全國(guó)高考卷,閱讀理解D篇)under attack -16-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型5.offer n.& vt.提供,提議高考佳句A Toronto man a free round-the-world air ticket the right woman.一名多倫多男子正在為那名合適的女子免費(fèi)提供一張環(huán)球旅行的機(jī)票。(2017全國(guó)卷,閱讀理解D篇)(1)offer sb sth=offer sth to sb給某人提供某物offer to do sth主動(dòng)提出做某事offer some money for sth主動(dòng)出錢(qián)買(mǎi)某物offer sth fo

14、r some money要錢(qián)賣(mài)某物make an offer提出建議accept ones offer接受某人的建議(2)offering n.供品,祭品is offering to -17-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型詞義精辨(1)offer側(cè)重表示“愿意給予”,常用于offer sb sth或offer sth to sb結(jié)構(gòu)中,后不能接賓語(yǔ)從句。(2)provide指有遠(yuǎn)見(jiàn)地為應(yīng)付緊急情況等做好充分準(zhǔn)備而“供給”,可用于provide sb with sth或 provide sth for sb結(jié)構(gòu)中。(3)supply通常指定期“供應(yīng)”,強(qiáng)調(diào)替代或補(bǔ)充所需物品,常用于supply sb

15、with sth或supply sth to sb結(jié)構(gòu)中。-18-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street,which (offer) several concerts from March through June.(2016全國(guó)卷,閱讀理解A篇)At the beginning,when friends offered (take) her through her paces,I declined because I knew they had their own hou

16、seholds to deal with.(2015浙江卷,閱讀理解D篇)offers to take -19-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型(2)用offer,provide或supply的恰當(dāng)形式填空Hannahs Place is divided into several areas, shelter for people when it is so cold that sleeping outdoors can mean death.(2017北京卷,完形填空)He kept me well with cups of coffee while I wrote the report.The l

17、ocal citizens us many local snacks.providing suppliedoffered -20-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型6.obvious adj.明顯的,顯而易見(jiàn)的高考佳句 One solution is to import foreign workers via immigration.一個(gè)解決方案顯然是通過(guò)移民輸入外國(guó)工人。(2017江蘇卷,任務(wù)型閱讀)be obvious to sb對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是顯而易見(jiàn)的its obvious that. 是顯而易見(jiàn)的obviously -21-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練(1)用obvious的恰當(dāng)形式或短語(yǔ)填空

18、The solution though perhaps not easy to apply.盡管這一方法可能不容易應(yīng)用,但它很明顯。(2016天津卷,閱讀理解D篇)Soon I was going to be late,as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the opposite direction.不久,很明顯我要遲到了,因?yàn)槲义e(cuò)上了一輛把我?guī)喾捶较虻能?chē)。is obvious it was obvious -22-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型(2)寫(xiě)作升級(jí)Obviously,that was something sh

19、e should not go through alone.滿分表達(dá)that was something she should not go through alone.It was obvious that -23-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型7.fancy vt.想要做;幻想n.想象,設(shè)想,喜歡,愛(ài)好adj.想象的,新奇的,精致的高考佳句Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires,Asias biggest building,and .成都有很多新的百萬(wàn)富翁、亞洲最大的建筑及精美的新旅館。(2016全國(guó)卷,語(yǔ)法填空)fancy (ones)doing sth想

20、/喜歡(某人)做某事 (如用于祈使句時(shí),表示驚奇、不相信或震驚等。)fancy that.想象fancy sb/sth(to be/as)sth認(rèn)為是take a fancy to喜歡上fancy new hotels -24-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練(1)完成句子Surely as a woman she has simply the place.當(dāng)然,作為一名女子,她只是喜歡上那個(gè)地方。As soon as someone spotted the boat,everyone would do last-minute tidying and change into .一有人發(fā)現(xiàn)了檢查

21、員的船只,每個(gè)人就都會(huì)在最后時(shí)刻把一切整理好,并換好漂亮的衣服。(2015湖南卷,閱讀理解C篇)taken a fancy to fancy clothes -25-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型(2)寫(xiě)作升級(jí)Many people like walking or riding bikes instead of driving their cars.滿分表達(dá) Many people or riding bikes instead of driving their cars.fancy walking -26-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型8.settle vt.使定居,安頓;使平靜,鎮(zhèn)定;安排,處理,解決

22、vi.定居;安定;平靜下來(lái)高考佳句Mr and Mrs Brown would like to see their daughter ,get married,and have kids.布朗夫婦想要看著他們的女兒安定下來(lái),結(jié)婚生子。(2017天津卷,5)settle down -27-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型(1)settle back舒服地躺下settle down定居下來(lái);舒適地坐下settle in 安頓下來(lái);習(xí)慣于(新居);適應(yīng)(新工作)settle up (the bill)付清(賬單)settle down to (doing)sth開(kāi)始認(rèn)真對(duì)待某事(2)settler n.定居

23、者settlement n.定居,安頓,居留地,解決,協(xié)議reach/achieve a settlement達(dá)成協(xié)議-28-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練用settle或其短語(yǔ)的恰當(dāng)形式填空Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution,the company eventually Tel Aviv in the late 1920s.公司于1905年革命后建于莫斯科,最終于20世紀(jì)20年代后期遷入特拉維夫。(2017全國(guó)卷,閱讀理解A篇)He wants me to ,but now I want him to find an adventure.

24、他想讓我安定下來(lái),但現(xiàn)在我想要他冒險(xiǎn)。The two parties reached a on the spot.兩個(gè)政黨當(dāng)場(chǎng)就和解了。 settled in settle down settlement -29-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型9.suggest vt.建議;暗示,表明高考佳句Some classmates suggest we to places of interest nearby.一些同學(xué)建議我們?nèi)ジ浇拿麆佟?2016全國(guó)卷,短文改錯(cuò))(1)suggest doing sth建議做某事suggest sb/sbs doing sth建議某人做某事suggest that.(從

25、句用should do,should可以省略)建議應(yīng)該suggest that.(從句用真實(shí)語(yǔ)氣)表示(2)suggestion n.建議(可數(shù)名詞)make/offer a suggestion提議,建議should go -30-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練單句語(yǔ)法填空The teacher told Gabriel that he had a good ear and suggested that Gabriel (go) into the music store-room.(2017江蘇卷,完形填空)Yet there is evidence (suggest) that the

26、trend is growing.(2016全國(guó)高考乙卷,閱讀理解B篇)(should) go suggesting -31-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型e true (愿望、夢(mèng)想等)實(shí)現(xiàn),變成現(xiàn)實(shí)高考佳句 But Sophia knew just how important Make-A-Wish could be because this special organization had helped to make a dream for one of her best friends.但索菲亞知道Make-A-Wish有多重要,因?yàn)檫@個(gè)特殊的組織已經(jīng)幫著她的一位最好的朋友實(shí)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)夢(mèng)想。(

27、2013安徽卷,閱讀理解C篇)詞義精辨(1)realise是及物動(dòng)詞,意為“實(shí)現(xiàn)”,常用于sb realise(s) sth結(jié)構(gòu);它也有“意識(shí)到”的意思。(2)come true是不及物短語(yǔ),通常用表示理想、愿望等的名詞做句子的主語(yǔ),不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。come true -32-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練用realise或come true的恰當(dāng)形式填空He finally his lifelong ambition to learn how to play the violin.Although his dream didnt ,he won peoples respect.In fa

28、ct,although fat people consume more energy than slim people,they also fail how much they eat!realised come true to realise -33-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型2.as if=as though 好像,仿佛高考佳句 When fat and salt are removed from food,the food tastes it is missing something.當(dāng)從食物中除去脂肪和鹽,食物的味道就好像缺少了什么。(2017全國(guó)卷,語(yǔ)法填空)as if/though后

29、面的從句有時(shí)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,有時(shí)用真實(shí)語(yǔ)氣,應(yīng)視其表示的情況而定。用虛擬語(yǔ)氣時(shí),表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬,從句動(dòng)詞常用過(guò)去式,如果表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的虛擬,從句常用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。as if -34-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練(1)完成句子The kids were very friendly with her and even looked up to her as if she their own mother.孩子們對(duì)她很友好,甚至很尊敬她,好像她是他們的母親。(2016上海卷,語(yǔ)法與詞匯)The inspection continued as though nothing .檢查在繼續(xù),好像什么

30、也沒(méi)發(fā)生。(2015湖南卷,閱讀理解C篇)(2)單句改錯(cuò)Weve lit up the night as if it is an unoccupied country.(2015浙江卷,閱讀理解C篇)were had happened iswere -35-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型3.be up to多達(dá);比得上;能勝任的;從事于;由決定;(時(shí)間)直到;達(dá)到(程度)教材原句What this weekend? (Page 11)這個(gè)周末你打算做什么?Its up to you.由你來(lái)決定。add up to加起來(lái)達(dá)到are you up to -36-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練完成句子C

31、alifornia condors are North Americas largest birds,with wing-length of .加利福尼亞禿鷲是北美最大的鳥(niǎo),雙翅展開(kāi)長(zhǎng)達(dá)三米。(2016北京卷,閱讀理解C篇)John was dismissed because he his work.約翰被解雇了,因?yàn)樗荒軇偃巫约旱墓ぷ鳌p to three metres wasnt up to -37-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型4.be known as以著稱(chēng),作為出名;被認(rèn)為是高考佳句 What the plants pump through the air is a mixture o

32、f chemicals volatile organic compounds,VOCs for short.植物通過(guò)空氣泵送物被認(rèn)為是揮發(fā)性有機(jī)化合物的混合物,簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)為VOC。(2017全國(guó)高考卷,閱讀理解D篇)be/become known to為所熟悉;為所知be/become known for因而出名be/become known in在某處出名Its known to us that.眾所周知As is known to us all.眾所周知 known as -38-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練用含有known的短語(yǔ)的恰當(dāng)形式填空I asked around and found

33、 out that my mum was very the area.我四處問(wèn)了問(wèn),發(fā)現(xiàn)我媽媽在這個(gè)地區(qū)十分有名。(2016上海卷,語(yǔ)法與詞匯)Unlike authoritarian management,some cultures,particularly in Asia,the consultative nature of decision-making.不像獨(dú)裁主義者的管理,特別是在亞洲,一些文化因其作出決定的咨詢(xún)的性質(zhì)而十分出名。(2016上海卷,閱讀理解),fruits and vegetables are good for our health.眾所周知,水果和蔬菜對(duì)我們的健康有

34、好處。well known in are well known for As is known to all -39-重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞1.It is clear that we are going to see a huge growth in shopping on the Internet.(Page 8)很顯然,我們將會(huì)看到網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的巨大增長(zhǎng)。Its clear that.句型(1)Its clear that.“很明顯”,該句式中it為形式主語(yǔ),后面that引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。(2)該結(jié)構(gòu)可表達(dá)為:Clearly,.(3)類(lèi)似地還有:Its obvious/apparent/evid

35、ent that.-40-重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞四維熱練(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空It is not yet clear would administer the scheme.還不清楚誰(shuí)要實(shí)施這個(gè)方案。(2016上海卷,閱讀理解)(2)完成句子he respects those old people.很明顯他很尊敬那些老年人。(3)寫(xiě)作升級(jí)Its clear that peoples lifestyles now have changed a lot.滿分表達(dá) peoples lifestyles now have changed a lot.who Its clear/obvious/evide

36、nt that Clearly/Obviously/Apparently -41-重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞2.She also believes that,in the future,we will get entertainment from the Net and that television will probably disappear.(Page 8)她還確信,我們將來(lái)可以在網(wǎng)上進(jìn)行娛樂(lè)活動(dòng),而且那時(shí)電視將很可能不復(fù)存在。賓語(yǔ)從句中不可以省略引導(dǎo)詞that的句型(1)在句中如果出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)并列的賓語(yǔ)從句,它們都是由that引導(dǎo)時(shí),后一個(gè)引導(dǎo)詞that不可省略。(2)在復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)中,如果用

37、it做形式賓語(yǔ),將that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句放在賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)后面,則that不可省略。-42-重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞四維熱練單句改錯(cuò)I realize that Im in charge and everybody accepts my leadership.My grandmother makes it a rule she reads newspapers every evening before bed.everybody前加thatshe前加that-43-重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞3.I see people living and working in a virtual world.(P

38、age 8)我看到人們正生活和工作在一個(gè)虛擬世界。see sb doing sth句型see sb doing sth看到某人在做某事,此處living and working為people的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。注意比較see sb/sth do sth和see sb/sth doing sth之間的不同用法:see sb/sth do sth說(shuō)明“看到某人/某物做過(guò)某事”,而see sb/sth doing sth則強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)明“看到某人/某物正在做某事”,突出動(dòng)作的進(jìn)行性。另外,感官動(dòng)詞hear,watch,observe,notice等有著和see相同的用法。-44-重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞四維熱練(1

39、)完成句子I just want to see the ticket to good use and for someone to experience a lot of joy.我只想看到這張票能物盡其用,讓得到這張票的人能夠體驗(yàn)很多的樂(lè)趣。(2017全國(guó)卷,完形填空)Hearing her bitterly one night,I decided to pull her from it all.一天晚上聽(tīng)到她痛苦地咳嗽,我決定不讓她去訓(xùn)練了。(2016天津卷,完形填空)go coughing -45-重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞(2)單句改錯(cuò)Come and see Gee Whizz to

40、perform.(2016全國(guó)卷,閱讀理解A篇)去掉perform前的to -46-重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞4.Do you have anything planned for Saturday and Sunday?(Page 12)你周六周日有什么安排嗎?have something done句型have something done表示“讓某事被”,done和something之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。(1)表示讓人做某事;(2)表示主語(yǔ)的遭遇。-47-重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞四維熱練(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空I began to learn this when I had my car .當(dāng)我的

41、車(chē)被撞壞的時(shí)候,我開(kāi)始了解了這一點(diǎn)。(2016天津卷,閱讀理解B篇)(2)完成或者翻譯句子Acting in the play,he fell off a horse and .在演那個(gè)劇時(shí),他從馬上摔了下來(lái),傷了左腿。我的電腦壞了,我得請(qǐng)人修理。crashed had his left leg hurt My computer is broken.Id have to have it repaired. -48-重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞5.But I still find it hard to imagine.(Page 12)但我還是覺(jué)得令人難以想象。it充當(dāng)形式賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)it在句中充當(dāng)形式

42、賓語(yǔ),后面的動(dòng)詞不定式to imagine 為真正的賓語(yǔ)。在find,think,consider,believe,feel,make等動(dòng)詞后常跟復(fù)合賓語(yǔ),且常用it做形式賓語(yǔ),而將做真正賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞不定式移到賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的后面。注意:it不可用that,this,one等代替。-49-重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞四維熱練(1)完成句子The government has already permitted the company to use special materials to make easier for the vehicle to fly.政府已經(jīng)允許公司使用特殊材料,以使交通工具飛得

43、更加容易。(2017全國(guó)卷,閱讀理解C篇)We must also make it safe opinions and challenge majority views.我們也必須使表達(dá)自己的看法和質(zhì)疑多數(shù)人的觀點(diǎn)是安全的。(2016北京卷,閱讀理解D篇)Dont you find interesting to watch those animals in the wild?難道你不認(rèn)為觀看那些在自然狀態(tài)下生活的動(dòng)物是有趣的嗎?it to express it -50-重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞(2)單句改錯(cuò)Lots of people find that hard to get up in t

44、he morning,and put the blame on the alarm clock.(2017全國(guó)卷,七選五)thatit -51-重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞6.Auckland is called “the city of sails” because it has more boats than anywhere else in the world.(Page 14)因?yàn)檫@里的帆船比世界上任何地方都多,奧克蘭被稱(chēng)為“風(fēng)帆之都”。表示最高級(jí)含義的結(jié)構(gòu)(1)比較級(jí)+than anywhere/anything/anybody else(2)比較級(jí)+than any of the ot

45、hers(3)比較級(jí)+than any other+名詞(4)no.else be+比較級(jí)+than.-52-重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞四維熱練(1)完成句子For example,most of us would expect older drivers always go .例如,我們大多數(shù)人都會(huì)期望年紀(jì)較大的司機(jī)總是開(kāi)車(chē)比其他每個(gè)人更慢。(2017全國(guó)卷,閱讀理解D篇)slower than everybody else -53-重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞(2)寫(xiě)作升級(jí)In my class Susan is the best at maths.滿分表達(dá)In my class Susan at maths.滿分表達(dá)In my class Susan is better at maths of the others.滿分表達(dá)In my class Susan is better at maths .滿分表達(dá)In my class Susan is better at mathsstudent.nobody else is better than than any than anyone else than any other