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1、 AN EXCITING JOB I have the greatest job in the world. I travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world. Sometimes working outdoors, sometimes in an office, sometimes using scientific equipment and sometimes meeting local people and tourists, I am never bored. Although my

2、 job is occasionally dangerous, I dont mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive. However, the most important thing about my job is that I help protect ordinary people from one of the most powerful forces on earth - the volcano. withsometimes感到有活力folkspowerin the worldPara.1第1頁/共46頁 I w

3、as appointed as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) twenty years ago. My job is collecting information for a database about Mount Kilauea, which is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii. Having collected and evaluated the information, I help other scientists to pr

4、edict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast. Our work has saved many lives because people in the path of the lava can be warned to leave their houses. Unfortunately, we cannot move their homes out of the way, and many houses have been covered with lava or burned to the ground.任命為數(shù)據(jù)

5、庫評價(jià)，評估foresee通道燒毀Para.2第2頁/共46頁 When boiling rock erupts from a volcano and crashes back to earth, it causes less damage than you might imagine. This is because no one lives near the top of Mount Kilauea, where the rocks fall. The lava that flows slowly like a wave down the mountain causes far more

6、damage because it buries everything in its path under the molten rock. However, the eruption itself is really exciting to watch and I shall never forget my first sight of one. It was in the second week after I arrived in Hawaii. Having worked hard all day, I went to bed early. I was fast asleep when

7、 suddenly my bed began shaking and I heard a strange sound, like a railway train passing my window. Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, I didnt take much notice. 噴發(fā)暴跌海浪many(Para.3)第3頁/共46頁 I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day. I r

8、an out of the house into the back garden where I could see Mount Kilauea in the distance. There had been an eruption from the side of the mountain and red hot lava was fountaining hundreds of metres into the air. It was an absolutely fantastic sight. The day after this eruption I was lucky enough to

9、 have a much closer look at it. Two other scientists and I were driven up the mountain and dropped as close as possible to the crater that had been formed during the eruption. Having earlier collected special clothes from the observatory, we put them on before we went any closer. All three of us loo

10、ked like spacemen.We had white protective suits that covered our whole body, helmets, big boots and special gloves.在遠(yuǎn)處絕對地仔細(xì)看下車(Para.4)第4頁/共46頁 It was not easy to walk in these suits, but we slowly made our way to the edge of the crater and looked down into the red, boiling centre. The other two clim

11、bed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study, but this being my first experience, I stayed at the top and watched them. Today, I am just as enthusiastic about my job as the day I first started. Having studied volcanoes now for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as

12、 their potential to cause great damage.(Para.5)第5頁/共46頁6 感到厭煩感到厭煩 使使興奮興奮不幸地不幸地,倒霉地倒霉地 評估評估,估計(jì)估計(jì)全部焚毀全部焚毀 (指火山指火山)爆發(fā)爆發(fā),突然發(fā)生突然發(fā)生奇遇奇遇,冒險(xiǎn)冒險(xiǎn) 泉水般的泉水般的涌出涌出絕對地絕對地 奇異的奇異的,極好的極好的一路前進(jìn)一路前進(jìn),向前向前 潛在的潛在的,潛在性潛在性 給人印象深刻的給人印象深刻的 熱心的熱心的;對對充滿熱情充滿熱情偶爾偶爾 驚羨于驚羨于Find the right words or phrases in the reading:be boredexcite

13、sb/sthunfortunatelyevaluatebe burned to the grounderuptadventurefountainabsolutelyfantasticmake ones waypotentialbe enthusiastic aboutimpressiveoccasionallybe amazed at第6頁/共46頁71.The Introduction of an Volcanologist : His jobHe is a _, helping other scientists to collect and_ information about volca

14、noes. Though _dangerous, his work is very important, which has saved many people. He feels it _that many houses have been _in the path of lava. The job makes him _ and never _him, in spite of the fact that he has been working for more than 20 years.fortunately, bore, excite, occasionally, evaluate,

15、volcanologist , burn to the groundvolcanologistevaluateoccasionallyunfortunateburned to the groundexcitedbores第7頁/共46頁 1. volcano n.火山 volcanic adj. 火山的 volcanology n.火山學(xué) volcanologist n.火山學(xué)家 第8頁/共46頁warn vt.to (strongly)advise sb. to do or not to do sth.in order to avoid danger or punishment warn s

16、b of sth.提醒某人注意某事 warn sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事 搭配 warn sb. not to do sth./warn sb. against sth.警告某人不要做某事 warn sb. that提醒某人 They warned him of the dangers of sailing alone. 第9頁/共46頁appoint: vt 任命；委派They appointed Tom to be head coach of our football team.He appointed Jack to finish the tough task for o

17、ur basketball team.Vt 安排；確定(時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等) appoint a time/place forn: appointment: （工作）約定；約會Id love to go there with you, but I have an appointment with my lawyer.appoint sb as/to be:appoint sb to do sth:make/have an appointment with sb:第10頁/共46頁【即時(shí)應(yīng)用】選用上述詞匯完成下列情景I have got the news that they will (1)_ a n

18、ew school secretary to help the principle.It is said your cousin will be (2)_ the secretary.I have made an (3)_ with him.(4)_ appointment we will meet this evening.appointappointed asappointmentBy第11頁/共46頁12 evaluate vt. 評估，評價(jià)評估，評價(jià)沒見過他的工作，我無法評估他的能力。沒見過他的工作，我無法評估他的能力。I cannot _ without seeing his wor

19、k.evaluation n. C，U評估，評價(jià)，評估報(bào)告評估，評價(jià)，評估報(bào)告They made an intensive evaluation of the health care program.evaluate his ability第12頁/共46頁13The little pig feels b_with this b_ book, that is to say, the book b_the pig absolutely and it wants to get rid of this b_.boredboringboresboredomv.使使adj. 令人令人adj. (人人)感

20、到感到n.exciteexcitingexcitedexcitementamazedamazeamazingamazementtiredtiretiringtirednessMr Smith, _(amaze) at the _(excite) sights, is absolutely _(satisfy) with this trip.amazedexcitingsatisfied第13頁/共46頁14Many houses have been covered with lava or burned to the ground. He has no place to live in bec

21、ause his house has been .The wood had burnt away to nothing. The school has burnt down by vandals(故意破壞者). burn off：燒掉 He was badly injured in the accident, and all his hair was burnt off. He put more wood on the fire to make it . burn up：燒毀、燒得更旺/亮burn up第14頁/共46頁152.The Introduction of His first exp

22、erience One night, he was fast asleep when his bed began shaking he heard a strange noise. But he didnt _ much_. He _ go back to sleep _ suddenly his room became _. He ran into the garden, where he saw the _of the active volcano _. It was an _sight. Later he went to the crater with two colleagues. D

23、ressed in protective _, they _to the edge of the crater. The other two collected some lava in the crater while he stayed at the top.eruption, be about to when, absolutely, takenotice, in the distance, as bright as day, fantastic, make ones way, suittake noticewas about towhenas bright as dayabsolute

24、ly fantasticin the distanceeruptionsuitsmade their way第15頁/共46頁16be about to when, 我正打算離開，這時(shí)電話鈴?fù)蝗豁懥恕?I was about to leave when suddenly the telephone rang.in the distanceat a distanceThe picture looks better at a distance.We saw a light in the distance.在遠(yuǎn)處，在遠(yuǎn)方在遠(yuǎn)處，在遠(yuǎn)方遠(yuǎn)隔，遠(yuǎn)離遠(yuǎn)隔，遠(yuǎn)離Keep a safe distance be

25、tween cars!He _ go back to sleep _ suddenly his room became as bright as day.保持（適當(dāng)）車距！保持（適當(dāng)）車距！第16頁/共46頁17the Budala Palacein the distanceat a distance第17頁/共46頁18It is good.It is beautiful.It is the most beautiful I have ever seen.I am amazed at this absolutely fantastic palace.absolutely adv.=compl

26、etely Its an absolute fact.absolutely right 十分對，對極了，當(dāng)然（口語，作為對一問題的回答或評語）你讓你的孩子晚上單獨(dú)行走嗎？當(dāng)然不是。-Do you let your kids walk alone at night?-Absolutely not.第18頁/共46頁 suitn. (一套)衣服,套裝 CEvery member in our club has a suit.v 1） 適合,中.的意The arrangement suited us both. This dress suits you beautifully. The positi

27、on suits with his abilities.suitable adj unsuitable be suitable for sth/ sb/ to do sth 第19頁/共46頁 It doesnt _ you to have your hair cut short. Carpets should _ the curtains. The coat doesnt_ me, its too large. That color _ you best . suitssuit match fit 第20頁/共46頁suit 指合乎 _、_、條件、地位，以及顏色、款式等與某人的皮膚、氣質(zhì)、身

28、材或身份相稱。 match 多指大小、色調(diào)、形狀、性質(zhì)等的 _。fit 指 _ 的合適，引申為吻合、協(xié)調(diào)。 大小、形狀互相搭配，匹配需要口味第21頁/共46頁22make ones way向某地走去向某地走去, , 有出息有出息她猶豫了一下她猶豫了一下, ,但向前走去但向前走去. .She hesitated, but _.她快速離開房間她快速離開房間, ,朝大門口走去朝大門口走去. .She hastily left the room ,and _.made her way forwardmade her way to the gatemake way (for)讓路讓路,讓位讓位所有的車輛

29、都得給救火車讓路所有的車輛都得給救火車讓路.All the traffic has to _.我將把職務(wù)讓給更年輕的人我將把職務(wù)讓給更年輕的人.I shall _ . make way for a fire enginemake way for a younger man第22頁/共46頁feel ones way: 摸索著前進(jìn)push ones way:擠過；擠進(jìn)fight ones way: 殺出一條血路wind ones way: 蜿蜒前進(jìn)第23頁/共46頁24feel ones waypush ones wayfind ones waygo ones wayfight ones way

30、wind ones /its waylose ones way摸索前進(jìn)摸索前進(jìn)擠過擠過找到路，設(shè)法到達(dá)找到路，設(shè)法到達(dá)走自己的路，我行我素走自己的路，我行我素奮勇前進(jìn)奮勇前進(jìn)蜿蜒前進(jìn)蜿蜒前進(jìn)迷路迷路第24頁/共46頁253. His attitude towards his careerHe believes he has the most_ job in the world and is just as _ about it as the day he first started. Though having studied volcanoes for a long time, he is

31、still _ at the _beauty as well as their _of damage. impression; amaze ; potential ; enthusiastic ; fantastic fantasticenthusiasticamazedpotentialimpressive第25頁/共46頁26第26頁/共46頁27This picture is rather _ and I am _at the fantastic imagination of the painter, which leaves a deep _on me on the whole. im

32、press sb with ; (Sth)leave/make a impression on sb; impressive ; (Sb)have a impression of .My father impresses on me the value of hard work.=make sb understand/realize impress impressive-impressionimpressiveimpressedimpression第27頁/共46頁28I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to

33、 cause great damage. potential: 1) n. the inherent ability or capacity for growth, development, or coming into being The new invention has an enormous sales potential. He is a young player with great potential. 他是一個潛力很大的年輕選手。 2) adj. capable of being but not yet in existence; latent: 潛在的，潛伏的 a poten

34、tial problem 潛在的問題 Many potential customers are waiting for a fall in price before buying.第28頁/共46頁29Retell the reading with Retell the reading with the following words!the following words!Part OnePart One: : His jobHis job - - volcanologist, evaluate, unfortunate(ly), excite/exciting/excited, bore/

35、boring/boredburn .to the groundPart Two: Part Two: His first experienceHis first experience - - eruption, Hawaii, be about to when, absolutely, fantastic, make ones wayPart There: Part There: His attitudeHis attitude - be enthusiastic about, be amazed at第29頁/共46頁30Exercises 他離家出游，找尋刺激和冒險(xiǎn)的生活。 He left

36、 home to travel, hoping for excitement and adventure. 這棟老房子被燒毀了。 The old house was burnt to the ground. 她有做歌手的潛質(zhì)。 She has the potential to be a singer.第30頁/共46頁31 老師對每個學(xué)生的表現(xiàn)作了評價(jià)。 The teacher evaluated the performance of each student. 你完全正確。 You are absolutely right. 足球賽后城里爆發(fā)了好幾次暴力事件。 Violence erupte

37、d in the city after the football match.第31頁/共46頁The company gave us a written set of questions to fill in.The company gave us a _ to fill in. questionnairequestionnaire n. 問卷；調(diào)查表1. Replace the underlined parts with a word or phrase of similar meaning from the text.第32頁/共46頁2. The car drew up next to

38、 the side of our car and the driver waved to us. alongside adv. 在旁邊；沿著邊prep. 在旁邊；沿著的邊第33頁/共46頁3. The scientists were studying carefully to see how successful the experiment is.evaluate vt. 評估；評價(jià)；估計(jì)第34頁/共46頁4. I moved carefully over the fallen rocks and returned to the car.make ones way 前往；走向第35頁/共46

39、頁I think the boy is likely to achieve success in music, but he needs training.I think the boy _ in music, but he needs training. has potentialpotential n. 潛在性；可能性；潛能 adj. 可能的；潛在的第36頁/共46頁5. I think the boy is likely to achieve success in painting, but he needs training.第37頁/共46頁6. The teacher was gi

40、ven the job because he was the best candidate. 第38頁/共46頁In the near future, your sick nose will be taken good care of by modern machines and tools.In the near future, your sick nose will be taken good care of by modern _. equipment equipment n. 設(shè)備第39頁/共46頁7. It is certain that the factory will great

41、ly raise their efficiency if they have modern machines and tools.第40頁/共46頁This is the drawing that shows how a company works.This is the _ that shows how a company works. diagram diagram n. 圖表; 圖解 第41頁/共46頁8. Charles looked at the drawing that shows how the machine works and knew immediately what wa

42、s wrong with it.第42頁/共46頁 2. Complete the paragraph with the words in the box in the correct forms.burn to the ground absolute volcano eruption wave fountain ash lava eruptThe eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79AD took the people of Pompeii by surprise.They had always known that the mountain was a _ bu

43、t it had been quiet for so long that nobody saw it as a threat. When the volcano finally did _, volcanoerupt第43頁/共46頁it was so quick and so severe that the town was soon covered in _ and _. A writer called Pliny, who was there during the _, described how lava was thrown into the air like a _. After

44、it fell to earth, it turned into _ of lava which travelled down ashlavaeruptionfountainwaves第44頁/共46頁the mountain faster than people could run away. It was an _ disaster for those who could not escape in time. Many of the wooden houses and bungalows in Pompeii were _, but the stone houses remained under the ash until they were rediscovered during the 20th century.absoluteburned to the ground第45頁/共46頁感謝您的觀看。第46頁/共46頁