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1、課時訓(xùn)練(十一)Units 3-4(八下)（限時:30分鐘).單項選擇1.2018葫蘆島 Do you like talking with your friends on QQ or by e-mail?. I enjoy talking on WeChat.A.NoneB.AllC.BothD.Neither2.He says that my new car is a of money.Dont you think those words are just sour grapes?A.prizeB.roleC.partD.waste3.2018安徽 The speaker showed so

2、me examples to make the science report easy to understand.A.awfulB.stupidC.properD.thick4.2018重慶 I cant hear the teacher with so much noise outside.A.clearly B.slowly C.warmlyD.bravely5.2017青島 Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels when getting on it.A.nervousB.interestedC.relaxedD.hap

3、py6.2018張家口一模 Are you going to Russia to watch the 2018 FIFA World Cup this summer?Im not sure. It time.A.depends on B.cares aboutC.agrees toD.finds out7.2017烏魯木齊 4G Internet makes it possible for us to the information easily and quickly.A.look likeB.look afterC.look aroundD.look through8.2018泰州 Man

4、y tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always guests with better service. A.preventB.protect C.present D.provide 9.2017濟寧 Xiongan New Area will help big problems in Beijing, such as traffic jams.A.set outB.check outC.work outD.give out10.2018宜昌 It has been much easier

5、 for me to go to work shared bikes appeared.But they also caused plenty of problems.A.since B.beforeC.unlessD.though.2018濰坊 完形填空Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store you s

6、ee that Huawei smartphones are 11.But youre not in Chinayoure in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see 12 things in many other cities. Chinese products have been13 worldwide.Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To 14 local peoples tastes, Chinese restaurants ha

7、ve made some changes to the15. Unlike Chinese, Australian people dont like to eat meat with the bone 16. So Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones, 17 for fish.Some Chinese brands(品牌) are also becoming more 18. In many cities in Europe stores sell TCL televisions, Haier f

8、ridges and Lenovo computers. And more than half of US-owned drones(無人機) are Chinese models. Theyre not simply made in China, but designed and developed in the 19.In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not dependable. But now, things have changed greatly. “Made in Ch

9、ina” becomes cool. More and more people20 Chinese brands.11.A.for funB.at work C.on sale D.in use12.A.similar B.different C.common D.unusual13.A.storedB.collected C.receivedD.accepted14.A.meetB.copyC.spreadD.answer15.A.kitchensB.drinksC.dishes D.services16.A.up B.out C.on D.in17.A.just B.even C.yet

10、D.still18.A.traditionalB.expensive C.practical D.popular19.A.country B.circle C.field D.town20.A.sell B.trust C.improve D.question.2018定興三模 閱讀理解When you were a little child, your parents made decisions about everything for you because you werent old enough to take care of yourself and make careful d

11、ecisions. Finally, however, you grow up and become a teenager. You begin to have your own thoughts and opinions about life.As you change and grow into this new person who makes your own decisions, your parents may have a difficult time adjusting(調(diào)整). They arent used to the new youthey only know you

12、as a child.In most families, this adjustment can cause lots of arguments between teens and parents. You want to cover your walls with posters, but your parents dont understand why you dont like your wallpaper anymore. Then you feel your parents dont respect you and dont allow you to do what you like

13、, and your parents get angry because they disagree with your decisions. And some other thingslike the type of friends you havecan cause even bigger arguments, because your parents will always be ready to protect you and keep you safe, no matter how old you are. However, the good news is that there w

14、ill be fewer arguments as your parents realize that you have grown up and should have your own ideas. Before you get on very well with each other again, communication between you and your parents is very important.21.The writer describes in the first paragraph.A.the decisions you may makeB.the chang

15、es you may makeC.the happy time you may haveD.the friends you may have22.Why do your parents need to adjust when you become independent?A.Because they dont often stay at home.B.Because they are busy at work.C.Because they get angry easily.D.Because theyre not familiar with the new you.23.You want to

16、 cover your walls with posters because.A.you are still youngB.you want to make your parents angryC.you have some new ideasD.your parents ask you to do so24.From the passage, we can learn that .A.teenagers like to be with their parentsB.parents may have a happy time adjustingC.parents dont need to re

17、spect their childrenD.the type of friends you have may cause bigger arguments25.In order to get on well with your parents, you should often.A.communicate with themB.agree with their ideasC.protect themD.do what you like.2019原創(chuàng) 任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀短文,并按要求完成2630題。An exhibition about the latest robots was held at t

18、he National Exhibition and Convention Center in Shanghai. It shows that robots will not only do dangerous jobs in the factories, but also do some boring housework in our house. So, robots are going to become a lot more common in the next few years.While household(家庭的) robots today do the normal hous

19、ework, social robots will be much more like partners than tools. A robot named Jibo is designed to be an assistant who is like a human. You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it to do different things. The robot doesnt just give general answers to questions; it can do thi

20、ngs such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos.Social robots are not just finding their way into the home. They can be used in everything from education to health care and have already found their ways into some of these fields.Another kind of social robots i

21、s built to help customers in a store, which can help the customers find things in the store. It can also speak different languages and give advice to the customer about different things.The more the robot communicates with humans, the more it learns. But we dont need to be afraid of social robots be

22、cause they are made not to replace workers, but to work alongside(在旁邊) the workers.26、27題完成句子;28題簡略回答問題;29題找出并寫下第二段的主題句;30題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。26.The latest robots showed at the exhibition will do dangerous jobs as well as some .27.The robot Jibo is regarded as an to help humans do things.28.What area can s

23、ocial robots be used in? 29. 30. 參考答案.1.Dnone意為“一個也沒有”,范圍為三者或三者以上;all意為“全部”;both意為“兩者都”;neither意為“兩者都不”。通過上一句or連接內(nèi)容可知此處是兩者范圍,可排除A、B項;根據(jù)答語后一句“on WeChat”可排除C項。故選D。2.D3.C句意:這個演講者列舉了一些合適的例子來使這個科學(xué)報告容易理解。awful意為“可怕的”;stupid意為“愚蠢的”;proper意為“合適的”;thick意為“厚的”。根據(jù)語境可知選C。4.A考查副詞辨析。句意:外邊那么吵我聽不清老師講課。clearly意為“清楚地

24、”; slowly意為“慢慢地”;warmly意為“溫暖地”; bravely意為“勇敢地”。故選A。5.A6.A7.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意:4G網(wǎng)絡(luò)使我們?yōu)g覽信息更容易、更快。look like意為“看起來像”;look after意為“照顧”;look around意為“向四周看”;look through意為“瀏覽”。故選D。8.D考查動詞辨析。句意:許多游客寧愿選擇五星級酒店,因為他們認(rèn)為昂貴的酒店一直為客人提供更好的服務(wù)。表示“為某人提供某物”,應(yīng)用provide sb. with sth.或provide sth. for sb.。故選D。9.Cset out意為“動身,出發(fā)”;

25、check out意為“檢查”;work out意為“解決,計算出”;give out意為“分發(fā),散發(fā)”。根據(jù)句中“big problems”判斷選C。10.A句意:“自從共享單車出現(xiàn)以來,我上班變得容易多了?！薄暗撬鼈円伯a(chǎn)生了很多的問題?！眘ince意為“自從;因為”;before意為“在之前”;unless意為“除非”;though意為“盡管”。結(jié)合句意可知A項符合題意。.主旨大意 本文通過介紹中國制造的產(chǎn)品在全球的受歡迎程度,說明了“中國元素”正在走向世界。11.C12.A根據(jù)下文可知,中國的產(chǎn)品遍布世界各地,故在其他城市也有相似的情景,形容詞similar意為“相似的”。13.D根據(jù)

26、上下文可知,中國產(chǎn)品在各地都有,表明中國產(chǎn)品已經(jīng)被世界各地的人們所接受。填寫accepted符合題意。14.A根據(jù)下文可知,中國餐館已經(jīng)做了一些改變,前面動詞不定式表目的,應(yīng)該是為了迎合當(dāng)?shù)厝说目谖?meet有“滿足”的意思,A選項符合題意。15.C前面提到的是food(食物),餐館想改變的也就是菜肴,故C選項恰當(dāng)。16.D17.B18.D前面說到中國食物受人喜愛,這里又說中國的品牌,根據(jù)下文可知,TCL電視、海爾冰箱及聯(lián)想電腦在歐洲商店有售賣,所以中國品牌也很“受歡迎”,故D選項恰當(dāng)。19.A這些產(chǎn)品不僅僅在中國制造,其設(shè)計和開發(fā)也在中國,即在我們的國家,填寫country符合題意。20.B

27、過去,大多數(shù)西方人認(rèn)為中國的產(chǎn)品便宜而且不可靠。但現(xiàn)在,情況發(fā)生了很大變化。中國制造變酷了。產(chǎn)品也可靠了,所以應(yīng)該是越來越多的人信任中國品牌了。動詞trust“信任”符合題意。.2125BDCDA .主旨大意 本文是一篇介紹機器人的說明文。文章分別介紹了家庭機器人和社會機器人在各自領(lǐng)域里發(fā)揮的作用。26.boring housework 27.assistant28.They can be used in everything from education to health care.29.While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like partners than tools.30.機器人與人類交流的越多,它學(xué)到的也就越多。7