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1、課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十六)Unit8(八下)(限時(shí):30分鐘).單項(xiàng)選擇1.2018云南Dontplaygamesonthecomputerallday.Itstoyoureyes.A.harmfulB.usefulC.helpfulD.thankful2.2017賀州Weshouldstudyhardwecangetmuchknowledge.A.whenB.sothatC.unlessD.inorderto3.2018菏澤改編TheBoeing737ofCubaairlinecrashed(墜毀)inHavanaonMay18,2018,whichmorethan100deaths.A.caused

2、B.influencedC.forcedD.displayed4.Anumberoftreeshavebeencutdown.,theenvironmentisbecomingworseandworse.A.AsaresultB.SothatC.AsaresultofD.Infact5.2017菏澤改編Youspendtoomuchtimeonyourmobilephone.Youaresupposedtothetimeyouspendonit.A.cutoffB.cutdownC.cutupD.cutin6.2018常州一模 AreyougoingtoRussiatowatchthe2018

3、FIFAWorldCupthissummer?Imnotsure.Ittime.A.dependsonB.caresaboutC.agreestoD.findsout7.2019原創(chuàng)ATVshowReadersinvitesdifferentpeopletoreadonthestage,telltouchingstoriesbehindthem.A.asmuchasB.asifC.aslongasD.aswellas8.2018鹽城Thesenewtypesofenergycostverylittleandwillnever.A.lookoutB.comeoutC.runoutD.stayou

4、t9.2018鹽城YuedaGrouphasfoundawaytothewasteanddoesntputitintotheriveranymore.A.produceB.recycleC.requireD.protect10.2018遂寧Doyouknowthe32ndOlympicGamesinTokyoin2020?A.isheldB.holdC.willholdD.willbeheld.2018鹽城二模 閱讀理解Therewasatablesetoutunderatreeinfrontofthehouse,andtheMarchHareandtheHatterwerehavingtea

5、atit.ADormousewassittingbetweenthem,fastasleep,andtheothertwowererestingtheirarmsonit,andtalkingoveritshead. “VeryuncomfortablefortheDormouse,” thoughtAlice. “Only,asitsasleep,Ibelieveitdoesntmind.”Thetablewasalargeone,butthethreewereallcrowdedtogetheratonecornerofit. “Noroom!Noroom!” theycriedoutwh

6、entheysawAlicecoming. “Theresplentyofroom!” saidAliceangrily,andshesatdowninalargearm-chairatoneendofthetable.“Havesomewine,” theMarchHaresaidinanencouragingtone.Alicelookedallroundthetable,buttherewasnothingonitbuttea. “Idontseeanywine,” shesaid.“Thereisntany,” saidtheMarchHare.“Thenitwasimpoliteof

7、younottoofferit,” saidAliceangrily.“Itwasntverycivilofyoutotakeyourseatwithoutinvitation,” saidtheMarchHare.“Ididntknowitwasyourtable,” saidAlice. “Itslaidforagreatmanymorethanthree.”“Yourhairwantscutting,” saidtheHatter.HehadbeenlookingatAliceforsometime.“Youshouldlearnnottogiveyourpersonalideas,”

8、Alicesaidseriously. “Itsveryrude.”TheHatteropenedhiseyesverywideonhearingthis,butallhesaidwas, “Whyisaraven(烏鴉)likeawriting-desk?”“Come,weshallhavesomefunnow!” saidAlice. “Imgladtheyvebegunaskingriddles(謎語(yǔ)).IbelieveIcanguessthat,” shesaidloudly.“Doyoumeanthatyouthinkyoucanfindouttheanswertoit?” said

9、theMarchHare.“Exactlyso,” saidAlice.“Thenyoushouldsaywhatyoumean,” theMarchHarewenton.“Ido,” Alicequicklyreplied. “AtleastatleastImeanwhatIsaythatsthesamething,youknow.”Finally,theyallbegantolaughatAlice.FromAliceinWonderland11.AccordingtoParagraph1,wherewastheDormousesitting?A.Inthehouse.B.Underthe

10、table.C.Farawayfromthetable.D.BetweentheMarchHareandtheHatter.12.Theunderlinedword “civil” inthepassagemeans.A.politeB.generousC.rudeD.smart13.WhydidAlicesay “Youshouldlearnnottogiveyourpersonalideas”?A.BecauseAlicedidnthaveanyteaorwinetodrink.B.BecausetheHattersaidherhairwantedcutting.C.BecausetheH

11、atterlikedherhairverymuch.D.BecauseAlicedidntlikeherhairatall.14.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromtheendofthestory?A.Alicepaidnoattentiontotheriddle.B.Alicewassureabouttheanswertotheriddle.C.Alicewasunhappywhensheheardtheriddle.D.Aliceactuallydidntknowtheanswertotheriddle.15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage

12、?A.DowntheRabbit-HoleB.AMadTea-PartyC.WalkingintheForestD.AVisittoAlice.2018南京一模改編 任務(wù)型閱讀請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(注意:每空1個(gè)單詞)。ThepopulationoftheEarthisstillgoingup.Therewillbelessandlessgoodlandforgrowingcropsinthefuture.Peopleworrythattherewillnotbeenoughfoodforeveryoneinthemiddleofthiscentury.Rece

13、ntlyscientistshavediscoveredonestrangeplantnamedfedtschenkoi(玉吊鐘)mayhelp.Itcanabsorb(吸收)carbondioxide(CO2)atnight.Itonlyneeds10timeslesswaterthanfoodplantslikebeans.Thismeansitcangrowinthedesert(沙漠).Inwhichwayscouldthisplanthelpus?SincedesertsareincreasinginsizebecauseofthechangesintheEarthsclimate,

14、growingplantstherewillbemoreandmoreimportant.Althoughitisdangeroustoeatthisplant,scientistscanstillstudysomethingaboutit:howitabsorbsCO2atnightwhilemanyotherplantsonlydothisduringtheday,andwhyitissuitedtothedesert.Thereisanotherdirectiontotaketheresearchin.Producingadesertplanttoeatwillbedifficult,b

15、utthereisstillpossibilitytousethegenes(基因)fromthisplantandputthemintofoodplants.Theotherwayistogrowthistypeofplantforfuel(燃料).Atthemomentwegrowplantsforfuelingoodland.Ifwedoitindesertsinstead,moregoodlandcanbeusedtogrowplantsforfood.Desertplantshavespecialqualities,whichcouldbeananswertoourfuturefoo

16、dorenergyneeds.Scientistsareworkinghardonit.TheDesertPlantCouldHelpTheproblemsofthefutureThepopulationontheEarthisbecoming16.thanbefore.Thereislessandlessgoodlandforgrowingcrops.Therewillnotbeenoughfoodinthefuture,whichmakespeople17.ThediscoveryofthescientistsItisan18.plantnamedfedtschenkoi.Foodplan

17、tslikebeansneed10timesmorewaterthanitdoesindeserts.ThewaysitcouldhelpusThescientistsarestudyinghowitabsorbsCO2atnightandwhyitissuitableforlivinginthedesert.Itis19.tousegenesfromoneplantandthenputitinsideanother.Itwillbebetterifwecangrowplantsforfuelindesertsratherthaningoodland.ConclusionBecausedese

18、rtplantshavespecialqualities,itmay20.ourfoodandenergyproblemsinthefuture.根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~21.Alltheboyswere(分開)intothreegroups. 22.Stopsmoking.Its(有害的)notonlytoyoubutalsotoyourfamily. 23.Therearesome(不同)betweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish. 24.Themeatis(產(chǎn)生)aterriblesmell.Throwitaway. 25.Weh

19、avemadea(調(diào)查)onthisenvironmentalproblemrecently. 26.Its(明智的)forpeopletochoosepublictransportorridebikes. .根據(jù)短文意思和所給首字母,寫出一個(gè)完整正確的單詞TheUnitedNationsdeclared22Marchasadayforwaterin1992.Forhumanbeings,waternotonlyisanimportantresourcetosurviveand27.g,butalsooffersfunandpleasure.Couldyouimaginewhattheworl

20、dwouldbelike28.wwater?Nowadays,weare29.fanincreasingnumberofenvironmentalproblems,suchaswaterpollutionandwatershortage.Somethingmustbedonetosaveandprotectwater30.i.Thespecialdayisadayforustothinkaboutwhatwehavedoneandwhatweshoulddo.I31.btheenvironmentwillbecomebetterandbetterifwefollowthespiritofthe

21、WorldWaterDay.參考答案.1.Abeharmfulto意為“對(duì)有害”。故選A。2.B3.Acause意為“造成”;influence意為“影響”;force意為“強(qiáng)迫”;display意為“展示”。分析句意可推知:客機(jī)墜毀造成100多人死亡。故選A。4.A5.B6.A7.D8.Clookout意為“小心,留意”;comeout意為“出來,出版,發(fā)芽”;runout意為“用完”;stayout意為“留在戶外,不在家”。根據(jù)前面內(nèi)容“新型能源費(fèi)用低”可推知,它們應(yīng)該用不完。故選C。9.Bproduce意為“生產(chǎn)”;recycle意為“回收”;require意為“需要,需求”;prote

22、ct意為“保護(hù)”。根據(jù)后句“不再把它倒入河里”可推知,悅達(dá)集團(tuán)已經(jīng)找到一種“回收”廢物的新方法。故選B。10.D根據(jù)語(yǔ)境2020可知,事情發(fā)生在將來,故用一般將來時(shí);hold和句子主語(yǔ)the32ndOlympicGames構(gòu)成邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),即will+be+done。故選D。.1115DABDB.16.larger/bigger17.worried18.unusual/uncommon19.possible20.solve.21.separated22.harmful23.differences24.producing25.survey26.wise.27.grow28.without29.facing30.immediately31.believe6