《（課標(biāo)通用）甘肅省2019年中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 模擬測(cè)試2》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《（課標(biāo)通用）甘肅省2019年中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 模擬測(cè)試2（18頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、2019年中考模擬測(cè)試(二)(時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:120分).聽(tīng)力理解(分四小節(jié),共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)第一節(jié):聽(tīng)句子,選擇你所聽(tīng)到的信息。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1.Pandas are loved by many people around the world.2.The man has a toothache.3.There is an underground parking lot over there.4.I cant spell these English words.5.He used to be popular at school.1.答案A2.答案B3.答案A4.A.

2、Sleep.B.Stand.C.Spell.答案C5.A.He is popular at school.B.He was popular at school.C.He will be popular at school.答案B第二節(jié):聽(tīng)句子,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)那榫皯?yīng)答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。6.How is the weather in London?7.Would you like to come to my party this evening?8.Jack has been terribly ill for a couple of years.9.What is your mother like?

3、10.Where did you go this summer holiday?6.A.It is a big city.B.It is cloudy.C.It is crowded.答案B7.A.Yes,Id love to.B.I dont mind.C.Thats right.答案A8.A.Be careful.B.Why did he do so?C.Im sorry to hear that.答案C9.A.She is tall.B.She is a nurse.C.She likes watching films.答案A10.A.Australia.B.On Monday.C.Go

4、 shopping.答案A第三節(jié):聽(tīng)對(duì)話及問(wèn)題,選擇能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。M:How often do you speak to the bird?W:You mean Patty,my pet parrot?M:Yes.W:Patty is trying to learn English,so I speak to her in English every day.Q:Whats Patty?11.A.A wild animal.B.My classmate.C.A pet parrot.答案CM:Whore you waiting for,Betty?W:Im wait

5、ing for nobody.Im waiting for the No.1 bus.Here comes the bus.Bye!M:Bye!Q:Where is Betty talking to the boy?12.A.At an airport.B.In a library.C.At a bus station.答案CW:Im afraid I cant meet you at 10 in the library.M:Then wed better make it an hour later at the school gate.W:Thats all right.Q:What did

6、 they decide to do?13.A.They decided to meet in the library at 11.B.They decided to meet in the library at 10.C.They decided to meet at the school gate at 11.答案CW:May I know your mobile phone number?M:Of course,13919001234.Q:Whats the mans mobile phone number?14.A.18919001234.B.13919001234.C.1391910

7、4321.答案BM:Its not easy to win the match.Green light is really a strong team.They played very well.W:But your team is even better.And I think youre the best football team in our city.Q:What are they talking about?15.A.A football game.B.A movie.C.A book.答案A第四節(jié):聽(tīng)短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。When youre

8、invited to have dinner in a foreigners home,please remember the following:At the table,when the hostess picks up her napkin,you may pick up yours and put it on your legs.If a servant passes food around,he will pass the dish to you at your left hand so that you can easily serve yourself with your lef

9、t hand.Do not reach across the table or in front of someone to get something because that is not polite.You can ask him or her to pass it to you.Do not leave your seat without saying anything.If you need to leave the table to go to the washing room or somewhere else,you should say “Excuse me for a m

10、oment,please.”16.Whats this conversation talking about?A.The hostess.B.The food.C.Table manners.答案C17.Where should we put the napkin?A.On the table.B.On the legs.C.In the hands.答案B18.You can easily serve yourself with your left hand because .A.the servant passes the food at your leftB.you are used t

11、o eating with your left handC.you dont know how to serve yourself with your right hand答案A19.How can you get the food across the table?A.Reach across the table.B.Reach in front of someone.C.Ask someone to pass it to you.答案C20.If you want to leave your seat,you should say .A.“Excuse me for a moment,pl

12、ease”B.nothingC.“I want to leave”答案A.語(yǔ)法和情景對(duì)話(共25小題;每小題1分,滿分25分)閱讀下列各題,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。21.Whats matter with you?I have toothache.A.a;theB.the;/C./;aD.the;a答案D解析考查冠詞在習(xí)慣用法中的使用。詢問(wèn)某人(身體、生病等)的問(wèn)句Whatsthematter?中習(xí)慣使用定冠詞the,在表示“患(某種疾病)”時(shí)用“have+a+疾病名稱”,故正確答案是D項(xiàng)。22.What kind of noodles would you like?Id

13、like some noodles.A.carrotsB.beefC.potatoesD.vegetables答案B解析考查名詞做定語(yǔ)。名詞做定語(yǔ)一般用單數(shù)形式,符合題意的只有B項(xiàng)。23.What a nice model plane!Thanks.I made it all by.A.meB.himC.itselfD.myself答案D解析考查代詞。sb.dosth.byoneself“某人靠自己做某事”。句意:這個(gè)飛機(jī)模型真好!謝謝。這完全是我自己完成的。24.Eric doesnt like this game.He thinks it is very .A.relaxingB.inte

14、restingC.boringD.great答案C解析考查形容詞。句意:Eric不喜歡這個(gè)游戲。他認(rèn)為它很無(wú)聊。此處需要的描述性的形容詞為貶義含義。25.Jenny,will you please help me with my English?.A.Its very kind of youB.Im sorry to hear thatC.With pleasureD.Yes,please答案C解析考查情景交際。根據(jù)問(wèn)句句意“珍妮,你能幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)嗎?”可判斷此處的回應(yīng)是表示禮貌的“我很榮幸(樂(lè)意)這樣做?！惫蔬xC項(xiàng)。26.How was your trip to the British M

15、useum?Not bad,but you know I cant speak English and was silent during the visit.A.completelyB.peacefullyC.especiallyD.specially答案A解析考查副詞。句意:你的英國(guó)博物館之旅如何?還行,但是你知道我不會(huì)說(shuō)英文,全程旅游都是完全沉默的。completely“完全地”;peacefully“和平地”;especially“特別,尤其”;specially“特別地,專門(mén)地”。27.Its said that of the water around the world is po

16、lluted.A.two threesB.two thirdsC.second threeD.second thirds答案B解析考查分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法。英語(yǔ)的分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá):先說(shuō)分子,再說(shuō)分母。分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞;分子大于一時(shí),分母要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。28.When you walk along a river,which sign can you mostly see?答案A解析考查對(duì)標(biāo)識(shí)的理解。在河邊走的時(shí)候,最?？吹降臉?biāo)志為A項(xiàng),意為“禁止游泳”。29.Everybody in my family is busy ready for the coming Spring Festival.A.get

17、B.gettingC.gotD.to get答案B解析考查固定搭配?！癰ebusydoingsth.”意為“忙于做某事”,故選B項(xiàng)。30.Could you tell me yesterday?A.where did you goB.where you wentC.where did you go toD.where you have gone答案B解析考查賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序。賓語(yǔ)從句要使用陳述語(yǔ)序,故排除A、C兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)yesterday可知是過(guò)去的時(shí)間,故選B項(xiàng)。31.Lucy,could you please help me the map onto the wall so everyone

18、 can see it?A.put intoB.put upC.put outD.put on答案B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析和句意理解。根據(jù)句意“露西,能幫我把地圖貼在墻上嗎?這樣大家都能看到它?！笨芍xB項(xiàng)。32.Im going to take this summer holiday in Phuket.Me too!Phuket is a beautiful island that people in Gansu want to go there for holiday every year.A.so;thousand ofB.so;many thousandC.such;thousands

19、 ofD.such;two thousands答案C解析suchabeautifulisland“如此美麗的島嶼”;so后常跟形容詞。thousand前面有具體數(shù)字時(shí),不能在其后加上s。thousandsof表示“數(shù)以千計(jì)的”。33.Look! happily the children are playing over there!A.HowB.WhatC.What a D.How a答案A解析考查感嘆句。happily是句子的狀語(yǔ)部分,是副詞,故選擇how感嘆,正確答案為A項(xiàng)。34.Im sorry.I dont know the way to Dongfang Square.Please

20、ask that policeman over there.A.Thank you all the sameB.I shouldnt ask youC.You know nothingD.Youd better know it答案A解析考查情景交際。根據(jù)第一句話“對(duì)不起,我不知道去東方廣場(chǎng)的路。你可以問(wèn)問(wèn)那邊的警察?！笨芍颂幈硎尽耙廊恢x謝你?！惫蔬xA項(xiàng)。35.One easily lose his way when he visits or comes to a new place.I agree with you.A.mayB.needC.mustD.should答案A解析考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句

21、意:當(dāng)一個(gè)人來(lái)到一個(gè)陌生的地方時(shí),他可能很容易迷路。may“可能”。36.She was tired.She said that she needed to have a rest.A.a little bitB.a bit ofC.a fewD.little答案A解析alittlebit表示“一點(diǎn),一些”,后跟形容詞或副詞,表示程度。abitof表示“一點(diǎn)”,后跟不可數(shù)名詞。afew后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),little后跟不可數(shù)名詞,表示“幾乎沒(méi)有”。37.My brother came back home while I my homework.A.am doingB.didC.was doin

22、gD.were doing答案C解析考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),while表示“在這段時(shí)間期間”,故使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),正確答案為C項(xiàng)。38.Would you mind working in the countryside?.I will be glad to work there.A.Of course notB.Youd better notC.I dont think soD.Im afraid not答案A解析考查情景交際?？蘸缶渚湟?我會(huì)很高興在那里工作。故推斷“不介意”,選擇A項(xiàng)。39.I missed TheReader yesterday e

23、vening.!But you can watch the replay online.A.Hurry upB.Sounds greatC.What a pityD.Try your best答案C解析考查情景交際。句意:昨晚我錯(cuò)過(guò)了朗讀者的播出。很遺憾!但是你可以在網(wǎng)上看重播。40.Do you need more time to complete the task?Yes.Another ten days enough.A.is B.wasC.are D.were答案A解析考查主謂一致。此句的主語(yǔ)為anothertendays,整體表示時(shí)間,當(dāng)作第三人稱單數(shù),故排除C、D選項(xiàng)。此句為一般現(xiàn)

24、在時(shí)態(tài),故正確答案是A項(xiàng)。41.My new bike is different from Sonias.A.not the same asB.all the same asC.worse thanD.difficult to答案A解析原句的意思是我的新自行車與索尼婭的不一樣,故選A項(xiàng),意為“與不相同”,相當(dāng)于differentfrom。42.She cant help you today because she has her hands full.She has to go shopping,pick up her son and then cook dinner.A.is very wo

25、rriedB.is very angryC.is very busyD.is on business答案C解析由下文“她得購(gòu)物、接兒子,然后做晚飯”可知她很忙,故選C項(xiàng),意為“非常忙”。43.You should do more and talk less.Actions speak louder than words.A.What you do isnt important.B.What you do is as important as what you say.C.What you do is more important than what you say.D.What you do

26、is less important than what you say.答案C解析根據(jù)Youshoulddomoreandtalkless“你應(yīng)該少說(shuō)多做”可推知所做的比所說(shuō)的更重要,故選C項(xiàng)。44.I bought a toy car yesterday.The sentence structure is .A.S+VB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V+OD.S+V+O+OC答案C解析考查句子結(jié)構(gòu),此句為主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu),故選C項(xiàng)。45.Which word doesnt have the same stress (重音) as the others?A.neverB.todayC.neitherD

27、.lesson答案B解析除today之外,其他的單詞的重音都在第一個(gè)音節(jié)上。.完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。Mr.White works in an office.He liked reading in bed when he was at school.It was bad for his 46 and now he is near-sighted(近視).But he wouldnt want 47 to know about it and he never wears a pair of glasses

28、.It often 48 him some trouble.One winter morning he was sent to a village school on business.He 49 the bus at a stop in a small town.Then he had to walk there.The road to the village wasnt smooth.He fell over some times and it made his clothes 50.51 he got to the village.Suddenly it began to blow an

29、d it got colder.He was looking for the school while his 52 was blown off.He began to run after it but he couldnt get it.He couldnt understand why his hat ran into a house as if it had 53.And he ran into the house 54.A woman stopped him and shouted 55,“What are you running after my hen for?”46.A.ears

30、B.noseC.mouthD.eyes答案D解析考查名詞辨析及句意。根據(jù)句意“躺在床上看書(shū)對(duì)他的眼睛有害”,可知本句空格處選D項(xiàng)。47.A.anybody elseB.nobodyC.womanD.somebody答案A解析考查代詞辨析和句意。根據(jù)句意“他不想讓其他任何人知道,他從不戴眼鏡”,可知本句空格處選A項(xiàng)。anyoneelse表示“別的任何人”。48.A.followsB.takesC.bringsD.carries答案C解析考查動(dòng)詞辨析和句意理解。句意:這經(jīng)常給他帶來(lái)一些麻煩。bring表示“帶來(lái)”,故本句空格處選C項(xiàng)。49.A.took offB.got offC.got onD.

31、came on答案B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:他在一個(gè)小的城鎮(zhèn)的公交站下了公共汽車。getoff表示“下車”,故本句空格處選B項(xiàng)。50.A.cleanB.dirtyC.beautifulD.tidy答案B解析考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)句意“他摔倒好幾次”可判斷此處應(yīng)表示“把衣服弄臟了”,故選擇B項(xiàng)。51.A.At first B.At homeC.At timesD.At last答案D解析句意:最后他到達(dá)了村莊。atlast表示“最后”,故本句空格處選D項(xiàng)。52.A.clothesB.bagC.hatD.glasses答案C解析句意:“他正找學(xué)校的時(shí)候他的帽子被風(fēng)刮走了?！県at表示“帽子”,故

32、本句空格處選C項(xiàng)。53.A.legs B.handsC.shoesD.arms答案A解析句意:“他不明白為什么他的帽子跑進(jìn)了屋里,好像帽子有腿一樣?！眑egs表示“腿”,故本句空格處選A項(xiàng)。54.A.always B.alsoC.eitherD.too答案D解析他也跑進(jìn)了屋里。too表示“也”,故本句空格處選D項(xiàng)。55.A.angryB.happyC.angrilyD.happily答案C解析句意:一個(gè)婦女阻止他,并且大嚷道“你為何追趕我的母雞?”。what和for搭配表示“為何”,修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞,故選C項(xiàng)。.閱讀理解(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)A閱讀材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷材料后各個(gè)小

33、題正、誤。正確的選A,錯(cuò)誤的選B。Every country has its popular food.Italians like to eat pizza.Indians like to eat hot food.Japanese like to eat fish.In England,one of the most popular food is fish and chips.People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop.They put it in the paper bag and take it home,or to their work

34、place.Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road.American fast food is the most popular in the world.In a lot of big cities in the world,you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.Chinese food is also very popular in the world.In many cities you can find Chinese restaurants.Many people in

35、 the world enjoy Chinese food because it has different tastes and its usually delicious.56.Usually people in different countries like different food.答案A解析根據(jù)“Everycountryhasitspopularfood.”可知,每個(gè)國(guó)家都有它自己受歡迎的食物,也就是說(shuō)不同國(guó)家的人們喜歡不同的食物。57.Japanese enjoy hot food.答案B解析根據(jù)“Indiansliketoeathotfood.”可知,是印度人喜歡辣的食物而

36、不是日本人,故此題與文中意思不符。58.Englishmen eat fish and chips in the same place.答案B解析根據(jù)“Sometimestheyeatitintheparkorontheroad.”可知,他們有時(shí)候在公園吃或者在馬路上吃,故此題與文中意思不符,故為B。59.The most popular food in the world is hamburgers and chips.答案A解析根據(jù)第二段可知美國(guó)的快餐漢堡包和炸薯?xiàng)l是世界上最受歡迎的食物,故此題與文章意思相符,故為A。60.You can find Chinese food in many

37、 foreign countries.答案A解析根據(jù)最后一段可知,人們可以在世界上的許多國(guó)家找到中國(guó)餐館,因此此題與文章意思相符,故為A。B閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成文后各小題。Stephen Hawking died at the age of 76 on March 14,2018.Hawking is known as the most famous physicist (物理學(xué)家) after Einstein.Hawking was born in Oxford,England,on January 8,1942.During his life,he married twice,and

38、 had three children.When he was a kid,Hawking went to school in St.Albansa small city near London.Although he did well,he was never top of his class.After leaving high school,Hawking went first to Oxford University to study physics,and then he went to Cambridge University to study the universe (宇宙).

39、At the age of twenty,Hawking started noticing that something was wrong with him.Later,he went to the hospital and doctors said that he would die before he was 23.But Hawking didnt give up.In 1988,Hawking completed his book ABriefHistoryofTime.In the book,he talked about many things,like the universe

40、,the big bang (宇宙大爆炸)and the black hole.61.At which university did Hawking study physics?A.Oxford University.B.St.Albans University.C.Cambridge University.D.London University.答案A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段最后一句中的“HawkingwentfirsttoOxfordUniversitytostudyphysics.”可知,霍金是在OxfordUniversity學(xué)的物理。所以選A項(xiàng)。62.Hawking first fe

41、lt there was something wrong with his body when he was .A.25B.23C.21D.20答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段第一句可知,霍金在20歲的時(shí)候就感到身體不舒服。所以選D項(xiàng)。63.Hawkings book ABriefHistoryofTime talks about the following EXCEPT .A.the universeB.the big bangC.the black holeD.the history of science答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段最后一句中的“theuniverse,thebigbang

42、(宇宙大爆炸)andtheblackhole”可知,時(shí)間簡(jiǎn)史講述了宇宙、宇宙大爆炸和黑洞的有關(guān)知識(shí),沒(méi)有提到thehistoryofscience。故選D項(xiàng)。64.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Hawking was a very famous physicist.B.Hawking married but didnt have children.C.Hawking was born in Oxford,England in l942.D.Doctors said Hawking would die before he was 23.答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理

43、解題。由第二段第二句可知,霍金有孩子。故選B項(xiàng)。65.The passage is mainly about.A.Hawkings lifeB.Hawkings studyC.why Hawking got illD.how Hawking became famous答案A解析主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文章主要講述了霍金的生平事跡,A項(xiàng)正合此意。故選A項(xiàng)。.口語(yǔ)交際(共5空;每空1分,滿分5分)閱讀下面的對(duì)話,根據(jù)上下文,從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,使句意完整、符合邏輯。(其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng))A:Where are you going?B:Im going to the gym.A:66

44、B:Once a week.A:67B:Well,swimming,I think.A:Oh,swimming can help you keep fit.B:Of course.Ive lost a lot of weight since I started swimming.68A:No,not really.I like playing basketball.And Im on our school team.B:Then you must play very well.69A:Sure.Ill be very glad if you can come.Do you like playi

45、ng basketball,too?B:70 Remember to tell me when youre going to play next time.A:I will.See you.B:Bye.A.Are you interested in swimming?B.How often do you go there?C.Whats your favorite sport?D.How soon can you be ready?E.No,Id rather watch it than play it.F.Why do you want to watch basketball?G.Can I

46、 watch you play basketball?答案與解析66.B根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Onceaweek“一周一次”可知詢問(wèn)的是頻率,應(yīng)用Howoften提問(wèn)。67.C根據(jù)下文“swimming,Ithink”和“swimmingcanhelpyoukeepfit”游泳可以幫助你保持健康可推知,上文詢問(wèn)最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么。68.A根據(jù)下文“No,notreally.Ilikeplayingbasketball”可推斷,對(duì)方問(wèn)“你(也)喜歡游泳嗎”?69.G根據(jù)下文“Sure.Illbeverygladifyoucancome.”可推知,此處詢問(wèn)是否可以看對(duì)方打籃球。70.E聯(lián)系上文“Doyoulik

47、eplayingbasketball,too?”可知是一般疑問(wèn)句,回答用Yes/No,故選E項(xiàng)。.詞匯考查(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。71.“Dont believe (strange) words!” the mom said to her little daughter.答案strangers解析根據(jù)句意:“不要相信陌生人的話!”,故此處為s結(jié)尾復(fù)數(shù)的所有格形式。72.He (trick) by his brother yesterday evening.答案was tricked解析根據(jù)句中的byhisbrotheryesterdayev

48、ening可知橫線處填寫(xiě)一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故為wastricked.73.He tried his (good) to make his dream come true.答案best解析tryonesbesttodosth.表示“盡某人最大的努力去做某事”。74.We hope you can receive our (invite) and join us.答案invitation解析句意:我們希望你能收到我們的邀請(qǐng)并加入我們。這里空格處做賓語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)該用名詞invitation。75.Dont worry.If you keep on studying hard,(gradual)y

49、ou will make progress.答案gradually解析句意:如果你一直認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí),你將逐步地取得進(jìn)步。故用副詞gradually。76.This pen looks (shine) and beautiful.I think it must be more expensive than mine.答案shiny解析句意:這支鋼筆看起來(lái)耀眼和漂亮,我認(rèn)為這支鋼筆一定比我的那支要貴。這里look為系動(dòng)詞,故其后使用形容詞做表語(yǔ),shine為動(dòng)詞,需要去e加y構(gòu)成形容詞。77.My home is full of people today,because it is my grandp

50、as (ninety-eight) birthday.答案ninety-eighth解析句意:我家今天來(lái)了很多人,因?yàn)榻裉焓俏覡敔?8歲的生日。這里應(yīng)該用序數(shù)詞來(lái)表示第幾個(gè)生日。78.Its raining very hard,so Mom doesnt allow us (go) out.答案to go解析句意:天正在下雨,所以媽媽不允許我們出去。allowsb.todosth.“允許某人做某事”。79.Hurry up!The film will start at 7:00.Theres little time (leave) for us now.答案left解析句意:快點(diǎn)!電影將在7點(diǎn)

51、開(kāi)始,現(xiàn)在我們剩下的時(shí)間不多了。這里空格處的單詞做time的后置定語(yǔ),leave經(jīng)常用left做后置定語(yǔ),故用left。80.Keep (work) on the problem,and you will work it out soon.答案working解析句意:繼續(xù)做這個(gè)問(wèn)題,你很快就會(huì)把它做出來(lái)。keepdoingsth.“繼續(xù)做某事”。.任務(wù)型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,滿分10分)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文通順、正確、連貫,每個(gè)單詞限用一次。hurttheirhelpbuttroubledifferentlyrulethemgoodwithThere are lots

52、 of ideas about how to make bullying (欺凌) less at school.So far most schools have tried to deal 81. bullying by making more rules and letting teachers watch kids at break.But a school in New Zealand did 82.,and bullying really went down.The school took part in a study by the Auckland University of T

53、echnology and Otago University just over two years ago with a goal of 83. students play and be active.Students can play on the playground,climb trees or do just about whatever they want so long as it doesnt 84. anyone else.They may accidentally hurt 85.But the school says thats OK,because students u

54、sually do just about whatever they like,and they are happy and have no interest in making 86.“The kids are active and busy with 87. own activities.In my experience,the time children get into trouble is when they are not busy or creative.Its during that time that they bully other kids,or break 88. at

55、 school,” said McLachlan.The result of the study is that more rules arent always 89.Safety is important,90. making lots of rules on what kids can do at break doesnt make for a fun playtime for everyone.答案與解析81.withdealwith“處理”。句子表示“目前為止,多數(shù)學(xué)校通過(guò)制定規(guī)則或讓老師在課間看著孩子來(lái)處理關(guān)于欺凌的事件?！笨芍顚?xiě)with。82.differently考查副詞的用法

56、。根據(jù)句意“但是新西蘭的一所學(xué)校的做法卻不同,而且欺凌事件下降了”。故填寫(xiě)differently。83.helping根據(jù)“調(diào)查的目的是幫助孩子們能更好地玩耍和變活躍”。of是介詞,故此后跟動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。84.hurt考查動(dòng)詞的用法。句意應(yīng)是“他們各自做各自想做的事情,只要不會(huì)傷到其他人”。故填寫(xiě)hurt。85.themselves考查反身代詞。反身代詞要與主語(yǔ)保持一致,主語(yǔ)是they故應(yīng)用其反身代詞themselves。86.trouble根據(jù)“他們都在做自己喜歡做的事情,玩得很開(kāi)心,對(duì)制造麻煩沒(méi)有興趣。”可知填寫(xiě)trouble。87.their考查代詞的用法。88.rules考查固定

57、詞組。breakrules“違反規(guī)定”。89.better考查形容詞的級(jí)別。根據(jù)句意“研究的結(jié)果證明更多的規(guī)矩并不總是更好的”。90.but考查連詞的用法。根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)該表示轉(zhuǎn)折。.根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子(共5小題;每空1分,滿分10分)91.春天來(lái)了,我們?nèi)ブ参飯@賞花怎么樣?Spring is coming.going to Botanical Garden to enjoy flowers?答案What/How about92.第一部手繪油畫(huà)電影至愛(ài)梵高上映后大受歡迎。事實(shí)上,它是2017最美電影之一。The first hand-painted movie LovingVince

58、nt became popular after it came out.,it was one of the most beautiful movies of 2017.答案In fact93.閑暇時(shí)間里我們常常瀏覽微信朋友圈,相互更好地交流。We often WeChat Moments in our spare time to communicate better with each other.答案look through94.青少年們應(yīng)當(dāng)花費(fèi)更多的時(shí)間與朋友面對(duì)面地交流以及鍛煉身體,而不是將空閑時(shí)間只花在手機(jī)和電腦上。Teenagers are to spend more time w

59、ith friends face-to-face and exercising than spend free time only on mobile phones and computers.答案supposed/expected;rather95.物理學(xué)家史蒂芬霍金坐在他的輪椅上與病魔抗?fàn)幜?0多年,這讓他成為一部活生生的教育大片。The physicist Stephen Hawking had“walked”in his wheelchair and against illness for over 50 years,which made him to be a living movi

60、e.答案fought;educational.書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分10分)英國(guó)作家薩克雷曾說(shuō):“播種習(xí)慣收獲性格,播種性格收獲命運(yùn)?！痹谏钪?一定有好的習(xí)慣伴隨你的成長(zhǎng)。請(qǐng)你以Good habits make me 為題寫(xiě)一篇短文(詞數(shù)80100)。步驟與要點(diǎn)如下:1.確定主題,并在文中說(shuō)明原因;2.圍繞主題,進(jìn)行敘述;3.寫(xiě)出具體計(jì)劃,也可以講述一段與主題有關(guān)的故事或經(jīng)歷。要求:1.補(bǔ)全標(biāo)題(參考詞匯:better,happier,healthier,stronger等)。2.字跡工整,內(nèi)容完整連貫,語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確規(guī)范。3.鼓勵(lì)寫(xiě)出真情實(shí)感,對(duì)緊扣主題的適當(dāng)發(fā)揮不予扣分。短文的開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)

61、。4.作文中可以寫(xiě)出具體計(jì)劃內(nèi)容,也可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事,但要注意時(shí)態(tài)的運(yùn)用;如果參照短文中的內(nèi)容,不可以引用短文中的句子。5.文中不要出現(xiàn)考生和相關(guān)人物的真實(shí)校名和姓名。GoodhabitsmakemeGood habits are important in our lives.They influence us a lot in many ways.I think參考范文GoodhabitsmakemehealthyGood habits are important in our lives.They influence us a lot in many ways.I think good habits make me healthy.As we all know,good habits and good health are twins.Good habits can make people healthy.For example,getting enough