課時訓練(六) Units 34(八上)(限時:30分鐘).單項選擇1.2020·原創(chuàng)Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A.coffeeB.rockC.costD.rose2.2019·咸寧Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in kung fu.That's true. It's an important part of Chinese . A.inventionB.storyC.cultureD.custom3.Before taking action, make sure you know what you really want.  A.hardlyB.exactlyC.carefullyD.nearly4.2019·桂林改編Time is limited! You'd better your time any more. A.not to wasteB.wasteC.not wasteD.to waste5.2019·天水What do you think of the environment in your hometown?It's . Both the air and the water are badly polluted. A.not badB.as good as beforeC.much better than beforeD.not as good as before6.2019·貴港What do you think of the TV program The Reader?Excellent. Many people are about it. They never miss it. A.nervousB.worriedC.crazyD.angry7.2019·東營The Wandering Earth(流浪地球) tells us a story about how people tried to save the earth.Yes. In the film humans chose to stay with the earth running away from it. A.because ofB.together withC.such asD.instead of8.2019·青島As middle school students, we follow the public rules wherever we go.  A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.could 9.2019·南通I hear people can pay for almost everything by ZHI FU BAO in China.Actually. It's that people often go shopping without taking any paper money. A.importantB.possibleC.surprisingD.necessary10.2019·揚州Honey, come and help me the picture of balloons from the magazine. OK, Granny. I'm coming.A.carry outB.work outC.cut outD.hand out.2019·福建閱讀理解If you have your own Acme Rocket Launcher, you can create and send up rockets that show off your personality and creativity.All you need is your Acme Rocket Launcher and a few simple household materials:a 500ml plastic cola bottlescissorscolored markersposter boardglueWhat to do:Step 1 Clean the cola bottle completely and allow it to dry.Step 2 Use markers to draw three small triangles(三角形) and one large triangle on the poster board. Cut out the triangles.Step 3 Roll(卷起) the large triangle so that two of its sides touch and it forms a rocket's nose cone. Glue the sides of the cone so that it holds its shape.Step 4 Glue the nose cone to the bottom of the bottle to make the top of the rocket.Step 5 Glue the smaller triangles to the other end of the cola bottle, around its opening. The triangles will be the tail fins.Follow the launching instructions included with your Acme Rocket Launcher and have a blast!11.The main purpose of the text is to.() A.give instructions on making a rocketB.introduce the Acme Rocket LauncherC.show different kinds of rocketsD.encourage rocket drawing12.Which of the following is TRUE about the bottle?()A.It can be of any size.B.It must be made of glass.C.It should be clean and dry.D.It needs to be filled with cola.13.The rocket's nose cone is rolled from.() A.the cola bottleB.the poster boardC.a small triangleD.the large triangle14.What can you get from Step 4?()15.In which section of a newspaper would you probably read the text?()A.Sports News.B.Job Wanted.C.Do It Yourself.D.Lost and Found.2020·原創(chuàng)還原短文Have you heard of network payment(支付)? 16. The Google Assistant(助手) can help you pay back the money you borrowed from a friend now. As Google said, from now on, you'll be able to send or ask for money from the contacts(通訊錄) on your phone, by a voice order like “17.” Similar technology will come to Google Home or other smart speakers with the Google Assistant in the coming months, Google says. 18. The idea of Google Pay comes from Android Pay and Google Wallet. Google Pay makes Google's new feature(特性) come true. So if you are interested in this new feature, and really want to make your payment easier, you'll have to know these before making use of it.  According to Google, money will be dealt with almost in a second. 19. If he or she has the Google Pay app, he or she will receive an e-mail or a text message to remind him or her. If the receiver(接收者) of a payment doesn't have an account(賬戶), he or she will create one before receiving the money.  You can send $9,999 at most in each payment or less than $10,000 in seven days. 20.  A.How about voice payment? B.The voice payment is very useful. C.Hey, Google, send Janie $15 for lunch today.D.But you can only pay for something through voice payment.E.But if you live in Florida, you can send up to $3,000 every 24 hours.F.It doesn't matter whether your friend has a Google Pay account or not.G.However, it's really been a long time before Google Pay comes into being. .根據句意和漢語提示,在空白處填入一個適當的單詞。21.When will your uncle (到達)? At about 10:00 a.m. tomorrow.22.After he arrived in Beijing, he visited some places of (興趣) first. 23.I think Daniel has some (秘密) and he doesn't want to share them with us.  24.It is dangerous to put a (氣球) near a fire.  25.If the golden sun should stop (發(fā)光) its light, just one smile from you would make my whole world bright.  .2019·濟寧改編根據短文意思和所給首字母,寫出一個完整正確的單詞。As we all know, Wang Xuan was a very famous computer scientist and inventor in the world. He is famous 26.f the Chinese Language Laser typesetting(激光照排系統(tǒng)). Laser typesetting for Chinese language was a serious problem for scientists all over the world. But Wang Xuan was not 27.a to try new technology. Although he had 28.f many times, he never gave up. He is believed to be the most important developer in printing Chinese after Bi Sheng. Now, Wang Xuan's amazing invention is 29.u all over the world. Wang Xuan's story teaches us that a person should follow his own dream and try his 30.b to make it come true. .從方框中選擇恰當的詞或短語并用其正確的形式填空(每個詞或短語只能用一次)。keep fit; enjoy oneself; instead of; leave; by oneself; place of interest; be crazy about; possible; take place; stand for31.It's for Jim to finish the hard work within two days by himself.  32.2019·黃岡改編Asian Dialogue Conference 2019 in Beijing last month.  33.There are many in Beijing. I hope to visit them one day.  34.Daniel making model planes.  35.If you want , you must exercise more.  36.There is little time . We have to walk quickly to get there on time.  37.I guess Peter and his sister Sally at the dancing party yesterday.  38.What do the letters UN , Tom? 39.We went there on foot taking a bus.  40.The girl always stays at home before her mother comes home. 【參考答案】.1.D2.C句意:“如今,越來越多的外國人對功夫感興趣。”“沒錯。它是中國文化的重要組成部分。”invention發(fā)明;story故事;culture文化;custom習俗。故選C。3.B4.C5.Dnot bad不壞;as good as before和以前一樣好;much better than before比以前更好;not as good as before沒有以前好。由“Both the air and the water are badly polluted.”可知,家鄉(xiāng)的環(huán)境沒有以前好,故選D。6.C根據“They never miss it.”可知,很多人對這個節(jié)目很癡迷。be crazy about意為“對癡迷”。故選C。7.Dbecause of因為;together with和一起;such as例如;instead of代替;而不是。根據語境可知選D。8.B本句表達了一種觀點,因此應用情態(tài)動詞should“應該”,故選B。9.Bimportant重要的;possible可能的;surprising令人驚訝的;necessary必要的。根據句意可知選B。10.Ccarry out 執(zhí)行;work out計算出,解決;cut out剪出;hand out分發(fā)。根據后半句“從雜志上剪出氣球的照片”,可知選C。.主旨大意本文是一篇說明文。文章描述了手工制作火箭發(fā)射器的原料及如何制作火箭發(fā)生器。11.A主旨大意題。從列出的材料和制作的步驟可以看出,本文是講解如何制作火箭的。故選A。12.C細節(jié)理解題。從“a 500ml plastic cola bottle”可判斷A選項是錯誤的;從“plastic cola bottle”可以判斷B選項是錯誤的;從“Clean the cola bottle completely and allow it to dry.”可知C選項為正確選項;而根據“allow it to dry”可判斷D選項亦是錯誤的。故選C。13.D細節(jié)理解題。原文提示“Roll the large triangle so that two of its sides touch and it forms a rocket's nose cone.”故可知火箭頭錐的來源。故選D。14.D細節(jié)理解題。根據“Glue the nose cone to the bottom of the bottle to make the top of the rocket.”可知,把錐頭用膠水粘貼到瓶子的一端來組成火箭的上半部分。故選D。15.C推理判斷題。Sports News體育新聞,Job Wanted工作招聘,Do It Yourself自己動手做,Lost and Found失物招領。根據本文主要描述手工制作火箭這一事實可知C為正確答案。.主旨大意本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了怎樣使用谷歌的語音支付功能。1620ACGFE.21.arrive22.interest23.secrets24.balloon25.shining.主旨大意本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了世界著名計算機科學家和發(fā)明家王選以及他的著名的漢字激光打印。他被認為是繼畢昇之后中文印刷的重要開發(fā)者。王選的故事告訴我們,一個人要追隨自己的夢想,并盡力去實現它。26.for27.afraid28.failed29.used30.best.31.impossible32.took place33.places of interest34.is crazy about35.to keep fit36.left37.enjoyed themselves38.stand for39.instead of40.by herself