第一天單句改錯1、She said that the light travelled much faster than sound._2、The baby which Tom is looking after is his brother._3、When comes to tourist attractions, Chengdu is always the first city which I want to see._4、But my connection with panda goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s,which I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas._漢譯英5、這個成立于25年前的俱樂部現(xiàn)在正在為新老會員舉辦派對。(分詞作后置定語)_6、學生將感到被老師所信任,并明白誠實的重要性。_7、沈小姐的教學方法一點也不像我的初中老師的教學方法。_8、其次,經(jīng)常和你的同學用英語交談也是一個好主意._閱讀理解9、    It seems hard to watch someone yawn and not to yawn ourselves. Even reading about yawning can make you do it. Now, a new study has found why yawning has such a powerful force.    Yawning when others yawn, the study suggests, is a sign of pity and a form of social connection. Kids don't develop this deeply rooted behavior until around age four, the study has found. Kids with autism (自閉癥) are half as likely to catch yawns. In the most serious cases, they never do. Yawning might help doctors to see whether the children are developing rightly. The work could also lead to a betterunderstanding of the ways that people communicate and connect.    "Emotional infection seems to be a born thing that connects us together, "said Molly Helt, a graduate student in psychology at the University of Connecticut. "Yawning may be part of that. "Inspiration for her study came when she tried to get her own autistic son to clear his ears on an airplane. She repeatedly yawned at him, hoping he would yawn back. He never did.    "The fact that autistic kids don't do it might mean they're really missing out on that emotional connection with people around them, "she said. "The biggest thing people try to figure out after birth is how we become humans and understand that humans have minds that are different from others'," she added. "Autistic people never seem to understand that."    Like infectious laughter and crying, scientists have found that yawning is a shared experience that promotes social connection. Helt said it could fight stress after a period of being nervous and spread a feeling of calm in a group. 1.What does the new study suggest, according to the first two paragraphs?A.It is impossible to stop yawning when you see others yawn.B.Yawning has some mysterious force which is related to God.C.Children follow others in yawning just after they are born.D.Yawning is a form of communication.2.According to Molly Helt, _.A.emotions are infectious, but yawning is notB.yawning is a kind of emotional connection among humansC.humans differ from animals because they communicate with othersD.yawning helps clear ears on planes3.Which of the following is NOT true about yawning?A.It is natural to yawn back if people around you yawn.B.Some kids are too young to yawn after others.C.Yawning can be used to test children's development.D.Kids with autism yawn easily when others yawn.4.The author implies in the last paragraph that_.A.it is bad manners to yawn on some social occasionsB.yawning can make people feel relaxedC.yawning is different from infectious laughter and crying in theoryD.the more you yawn, the more you will become nervous and stressful10、    Many people believe that you lose the ability to learn new languages as you get older. Language experts,however,will tell you that youre never too old to learn a new language. As you get older, it can be more difficult to learn a new language,though.    Children and adults learn new languages in different ways. For children, language is their life. They study for thousands of hours every year. Because they need to learn language to became part of their communities.Adults,on the other hand,are already part of a language community. Learning a new language means becoming part of another language community,and adults rarely get the chance to practice as much as young children do.    Moreover.children leaning a new language are expected to make mistakes. This gives them freedom when learning to be daring and confident Adults,however,often feel pressured to be perfect when learning a new language.This can discourage many people and make it even harder to learn a new language.    When young children learn a new language,they come to see various languages as a “normal” part of society.This mindset(思維模式) helps them embrace learning a new language without feeling like they're doing something unusual or“too hard”.    So if you want to learn a new language,go for it! Its never too late to learn a new language. If you're older,it may take more work,but it can be done.If you're a young child,though,now is the time to step out and learn a new language!1.By “Language is their life”,the author means that children            .A.can't live without languageB.lead a happy life every dayC.practice a new language a lotD.are taken good care of adults2.What may make it hard for the old people to learn a new language!A.They are afraid of being laughed at.B.They usually have too many interests.C.They think making mistakes is natural.D.They always make all kinds of mistakes.3.Which of the following shows the difference between children and adults in learning new language?A.The behaviors they have.B.The learning attitudes.C.The future plans they have made.D.The materials they are using.4.According to the author,a new language            .A.can never be learned by the old peopleB.can be grasped by the people easilyC.can be understood only by the old peopleD.can learned by both the old and the young七選五11、根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。    What is the difference between happy people and unhappy people? _ Read the following list of things that HAPPY people do differently from UNHAPPY people and you will know.    Well, I can tell you surely that those people who are really happy, fear less and love a lot more. They see each moment, each challenge(挑戰(zhàn)), each person as an opportunity(機會) to discover more about themselves and the world around them. _    Happy people understand that you cant really change a situation(境況) by resisting(反抗)it. But they can feel better by understanding that there might be a reason. _ But , they ask themselves questions like: What can I learn from this? How can I make this better? They always seem to be pleasant and hopeful no matter .    They do the things they do because of the meaning it brings into their lives and because they get a sense of purpose by doing so.     _ They care more about living a life full of meaning rather than, what in our modern society we would call, living a successful life. The fact here is that most of the time they get both, success and meaning, just because they choose to focus on doing the things they love the most.    _ They make sure that their actions bring meaning and happiness in the lives of many. They look for ways to give and to share the best of themselves with the world and to make other people happy.A. They have an ideal(理想的) living and a balanced life.B. What are these two kinds of people do differently?C. They are kind to themselves and others and they understand the power of love.D. The things happy people do are not for themselves, but for the good of others.E. They are ready to embrace (擁抱)everything in front of them.F. They understand that “Doing what you love is the most important for living a full life”.G. When something unpleasant happens to them, they dont try to fight it, because this will make the situation even worse.語法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確式。    As a teenager, there was a time _ I was crazy about classical music. I loved it so much that I often wondered _ I could have a chance to enjoy classical music at a concert. You know, it is no pleasure just _(watch) the musicians play on TV. Later my brother happened _(have) a chance to take me to a concert. That meant I could sit face to face with the musicians. It was _ first time in my life that I _(be) to a concert. I was _(entire) attracted by the beautiful music while _(listen). I was _ excited that night that I found _ hard to go to sleep. As a result, I stayed awake the whole night. 答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：She said that the light  much faster than sound. 2答案及解析：答案：The baby  Tom is looking after is his brother. 3答案及解析：答案：When comes to tourist attractions, Chengdu is always the first city  I want to see. 4答案及解析：答案：But my connection with panda goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas. 5答案及解析：答案：The club founded/set up/built up 25 years ago is holding a party for past and present members. 6答案及解析：答案：Students will feel trusted by their teachers and understand the importance of honesty. 7答案及解析：答案：Ms Shens method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school. 8答案及解析：答案：Besides, its a good idea to talk with your classmates in English as often as possible. 9答案及解析：答案：1.D; 2.B; 3.D; 4.B解析： 這篇文章主要講了打哈欠是憐憫心和社會關系的一種表現(xiàn)形式,會在人與人之間相互傳染,打哈欠是人們之間的一種情感交流方式,是人們之間溝通的紐帶,打哈欠能使人放松?！拘☆}1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一、二段的描述可知打哈欠是憐憫心和社會關系的一種表現(xiàn)形式,會在人與人之間相互傳染,故本題選D?！拘☆}2】細節(jié)理解題。結合文章三、四段可知Helt通過患有自閉癥的兒子對打哈欠“啟而不發(fā)”的情況意識到打哈欠是人們之間的一種情感交流方式,是人們之間溝通的紐帶,故選D。【小題3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章描述可知看到別人打哈欠就會回應是人的一種自然反應;孩子們從四歲開始就會對別人的打哈欠有反應;心理學家也能通過打哈欠的測試了解孩子的心理發(fā)展進度,故A、B、C項說法均正確;根據(jù)第三段可知自閉癥患者對打哈欠的反應不如常人,故D項說法錯誤?！拘☆}4】根據(jù)Helt said it could fight stress after a period of being nervous and spread a feeling of calm through a group.因此選B?？键c:日常生活類短文閱讀理解點評:日常生活這一話題主要涉及人們衣食住行等方面的活動。這一話題的選材主要針對人們日常的工作,生活以及學習情況。做這一類題時,最主要的是要把握好人物的活動內容,時間和地點。 10答案及解析：答案：1.C; 2.A; 3.B; 4.D解析：作者論述了年輕人和較長者學語言的不同,年長者不是沒有能力學習語言而是需要付出較多。1.C推理判斷題。作者說For children, language is their life.根據(jù)下文的They study for thousands of hours every year, because they need to learn languages to become part of their communities.和young children can accumulate(積累) those hours over several years as they grow up.可知孩子們有大量的時間去學習和練習語言,故選C.2.A根據(jù)第三段Adults, however, often feel pressured to be perfect when learning a new language. This can discourage many people and make it even harder to learn a new language. 可知成年人學語言時有壓力怕出錯,這就阻礙了他們學語言。故選A.3.B根據(jù)文章第二、三、四段對比可知孩子和成年人學語言的目的不同、態(tài)度不同會導致學習結果的不同,故選B.4.D根據(jù)文章內容及最后一段Its never too late to learn a new language. If youre older, it may take more work, but it can be done. If youre a young child, though, now is the time to step out and learn a new language! 可知年輕人和年齡較長的人都能學習語言,只不過年長者需多費時間,故選D. 11答案及解析：答案：B; E; G; F; D解析：【文章大意】快樂的人和不快樂的人間的區(qū)別是什么?快樂的人和不快樂的人做的事情有何區(qū)別? 1.  B。由前一句的疑問及后面的you will know可知,此處應該是接著的另一個問題。  2. E。本段是關于對外界事情快樂的人熱愛多余恐懼,因此不管面對他們的是什么,他們都積極地面對。  3. G?？鞓返娜酥劳庠诃h(huán)境不一定會因為反抗就發(fā)生改變,因此當不愉快的事情發(fā)生時,他們不是與之抗爭。  4. F?？鞓返娜俗鍪虑椴皇菫榱艘靶?錢或我們所謂的成功,而是因為自己真正的愛好,因此做自己真正喜歡的才是生活的意義所在。  5. D?？鞓返娜瞬蛔运?因為他們做的事情是為了他人而不是自己。 12答案及解析：答案：when; if; watching; to have; the; had been; entirely; listening; so; it 9