課時(shí)提能練(二十七)必修5Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema課時(shí)作業(yè)A：基礎(chǔ)層面.單句語法填空1Children have been warned to_keep(keep) out of the grassland.2The reason why he got so angry was that he found his son lying(lie) to him.3Taking his age into account, we shouldn't request too much from him.4He was forced to_sign(sign) the agreement.5The unexpected and sudden memory suddenly panicked(panic) her and she wanted to escape from the past.單句改錯(cuò)1She resembles like her sister in every aspect; we can't tell them apart.去掉like2Curious enough, a year later exactly the same thing happened again.CuriousCuriously 3What a terrified scene they saw when they got to the spot after the earthquake！terrifiedterrifying4He purposely ignored her call because he just didn't feel like disturbed.disturbed前加being5Determining to make a breakthrough in his career, he worked day and night in the company.DeterminingDetermined.選詞成篇For four decades, Steven Spielberg has created a number of Hollywood box­office movies.Whatever background the movie 1.is_set_in,_the US director has a talent for bringing any character to life.Theatres are ready to 2.make_a_fortune because there will never be any people 3.running_away halfway.His latest work Ready Player One 4.has_set_off people's enthusiasm in China since it was released.The viewers just can't 5.have_enough_of it, which is why the sci­fi adventure scored 9.2 out of 100 on Chinese movie review platform Douban.feel in the mood， make up， persuade sb.to do sth.， have connection with， play a trick onThe director 6.made_up a story in 2045 about people who escape their tough reality by visiting a virtual world.The movie 7.has_connection_with a deep social question: Is it possible to strike a balance between real life and virtual reality? The world of 2045 can no longer provide the social interaction and human connection. People even never 8.play_a_trick_on each other, because they don't 9.feel_in_the_ mood to do so.This is a typical way Spielberg reflects both reality and humanity through his movies, 10.persuading_people_to think about how society could possibly change to work better.根據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全句子1我們不該逃避這些問題，而是應(yīng)該勇敢面對并解決它們。(run away)We shouldn't run_away_from_the_problems but face and solve them bravely.2在母親的生日宴會(huì)上，我父親微笑地坐在那里，就像是他的生日一樣。(as if)At my mother's birthday party, my father sat there smiling as_if_it_were_his_ birthday.3他非常緊張，能聽到自己的心在狂跳。(感官動(dòng)詞賓語賓補(bǔ))He was so nervous that he could_hear_his_heart_beating_wildly.4女教師占我們?nèi)Ｂ毠さ?0%。(account)The women teachers account_for_30%_of_all_the_staff in our school.5格林先生和他的妻子匆忙趕到車站，結(jié)果卻被告知火車已開走了。(不定式作結(jié)果狀語)Mr.Green and his wife hurried to the station, only_to_be_told_that_the_train _had_left.課時(shí)作業(yè)B：能力層面.閱讀理解(2019·惠州市第二次調(diào)研)I realized something this morning.I have been writing now for 34 years.It all started when I was just 18 years old.As a boy I had read literally hundreds of books.I had a thirst for knowledge that seemingly could never fade.Then suddenly I found I had something I wanted to share.I tried to ignore it, but as any writer tells you once the ideas awaken inside of you they won't leave you alone until you write them down.I didn't have a computer，word processor，or even a typewriter.Still, I grabbed a pen and lined notebook paper and wrote everything that was burning inside of me.When I was done I didn't know how to share it.There was no Internet back then，no smart phones，and no social media.I sought out the editor of my local county newspaper and asked him to print what I had written.He was a good man full of both wisdom and kindness.He not only printed my first story but agreed to publish anything else I was willing to write.I continued to write new articles each week and shared them first with other local papers and later online as well.Years later at the urging of my readers I even self­published two collections of my stories in book form.Through my writing I slowly became more than I was.In my writings I encountered my highest self.In my writings I discovered the goodness and light that lie in us all.In my writings I found great love and joy and encouraged others to choose love and joy as well.I also found that we all are writers whether we put pen to paper or not.With every choice we make, with every thought we hold，and with everything we do，we are writing our own life story.Lance Wubbels once wrote：“I hope you realize your life is truly your life.It belongs to you.It is your story to write with love.Day by day，line by line，write it well.”【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。作者講述了自己因熱愛閱讀而成為一名作家的經(jīng)歷。作者感悟到人生就像寫作，每個(gè)人都要用心書寫自己的人生故事。1As a boy, when the author found he had something to share, _.Ahe wrote it downBhe ignored itChe shared it on social mediaDhe told it to a writerA細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Then suddenly I found I had something I wanted to share.I tried to ignore it.wrote everything that was burning inside of me”可知，作者一開始想忽略內(nèi)心的想法，但是后來還是寫了下來。故選A。2How did the author begin his writing career?AHe was hired as a newspaper editor.BHe put his stories online by himself.CHe self­published two books.DHe was helped by a local newspaper editor.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“I sought out the editor of my local county newspaper and asked him to print what I had written.He not only printed my first story but agreed to publish anything else I was willing to write.”可知，作者是在當(dāng)?shù)貓?bào)紙的一位編輯的幫助下開始了自己的寫作事業(yè)。故選D。3What does the author think of writing?AWriting takes practice and efforts.BWriting can benefit oneself and others.CWriting helps people tell right from wrong.DOnly with a pen can one write his life story.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“In my writings I encountered my highest self.In my writings I discovered the goodness and light that lie in us all.In my writings I found great love and joy and encouraged others to choose love and joy as well.”可知，作者在自己的作品中，遇到了最好的自己，發(fā)現(xiàn)了所有的人身上都有的善良和光明，還找到了偉大的愛和歡樂，并鼓勵(lì)別人也選擇愛和歡樂。由此可推知，作者認(rèn)為寫作利己利人，故選B。4Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AA Way to Be a WriterBA Way to Share IdeasCLiving Is WritingDWriting Is the Source of LoveC標(biāo)題判斷題。從全文的內(nèi)容可知，作者講述了自己從熱愛閱讀到成為一名作家的經(jīng)歷；再結(jié)合最后一段，作者引用了Lance Wubbels的名言表達(dá)自己對寫作的感悟可知，從這個(gè)過程中，作者認(rèn)識(shí)到寫作的意義，并感悟到人生就像寫作，每個(gè)人都要用心書寫自己的人生故事。故選C。.完形填空(2019·蘭州市高三診斷)When I was a kid, my parents sent me to a summer camp in New Hampshire.At the camp we did tons of great things like swimming, sports and archery(射箭), but for me, the most memorable _1_ was an overnight trip of mountain climbing.If you've ever _2_ a mountain, you know it's a physical challenge, _3_when you're carrying your food and shelter on your back.When campers got _4_， they certainly started complaining.“How much farther is it？”“I can't go any further.”“My _5_ is too heavy.Can you carry it for me？”The reply of the _6_was，“Suck it up(忍氣吞聲)”The truth is that the complaining campers were _7_ near the point of _8_.If they had been, the teachers would have noticed the _9_ and given them care.The kids simply weren't used to the physical challenge.Once they realized they weren't getting any sympathy they _10_ the discomfort, and in most cases _11_ having a great time.In my camp days, I don't _12_ a single camper complaining at the _13_ of the mountain.There are two ways to deal with an _14_ situation.You can complain, or you can make the best of it.If you complain, you might feel like you're getting that _15_ energy out, but you're probably not going to cause a positive change.It's much more likely that your complaining will cause the _16_ of those around you.No one likes a complainer.They're _17_ and they hurt the group.Complaining makes life _18_ for everyone.Instead, if you determine to master your own _19_， to move past it and focus on a _20_， it's my experience that you'll realize it wasn't bad in the first place.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文?！拔摇毙r(shí)候參加了一個(gè)夏令營，期間和其他人一起參加夜晚登山露營活動(dòng)。登山過程中，有人抱怨走不動(dòng)了；但是后來“我”發(fā)現(xiàn)，如果我們停止抱怨，堅(jiān)持下去，我們的道路并沒有那么難走。1A.experienceBbehaviourCoccasionDsituationA根據(jù)該句中的“an overnight trip of mountain climbing”可知，此處表示這是最難以忘懷的一次經(jīng)歷。2A.seenBreachedCclimbedDdescribedC根據(jù)上文中的“mountain climbing”可知，此處表示“爬山”。3A.especiallyBnormallyCobviouslyDnaturallyA根據(jù)語境可知，爬山是一種身體上的挑戰(zhàn)，尤其(especially)是當(dāng)你背著食物和露營裝備的時(shí)候。4A.ashamedBtiredCpuzzledDshockedB根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，當(dāng)露營者累了的時(shí)候，他們開始抱怨。5A.foodBwaterCshelterDbackpackD根據(jù)上文中的“when you're carrying your food and shelter on your back”可知，此處表示有人抱怨自己的背包太重。6A.parentsBteachersCguidesDpartnersB根據(jù)下文中的“the teachers would have noticed.care”可知，此處表示“老師們的回答”。7A.somewhereBanywhereCnowhereDeverywhereC根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，事實(shí)是，抱怨的露營者遠(yuǎn)沒有筋疲力盡(exhaustion)。nowhere near意為“遠(yuǎn)沒有”，故選C。8A.campBexhaustionCmountainDdestinationB參見上題解析。9A.signsBactivitiesCgesturesDscenesA根據(jù)語境可知，如果有人筋疲力盡的話，老師們會(huì)注意到這種跡象，并且給予他們照顧。10A.sharedBunderstoodCsufferedDovercameD根據(jù)語境可知，抱怨的人一旦意識(shí)到他們得不到同情，他們會(huì)克服不適，并且大多數(shù)情況下，最終(ended up)玩得很開心。11A.couldn't helpBended upCinsisted onDgave upB參見上題解析。12A.recallBforgetCdisturbDforgiveA根據(jù)上文中的“the most memorable”并結(jié)合語境可推知，“我”不記得在山頂(top)有人抱怨過。13A.footBtopCbackDbaseB參見上題解析。14A.unbelievableBunexpectedCunusualDunpleasantD根據(jù)下文中的“complain”“make the best of it”可知，有兩種方式來應(yīng)對不愉快的境況。15A.greatBspareCnegativeDpotentialC根據(jù)語境可推知，如果你抱怨了，你也許會(huì)感到你正在將那些負(fù)面的能量釋放出來，但是你很可能不會(huì)產(chǎn)生正面的改變。故選C。16A.dislikeBrespectCsympathyDenthusiasmA根據(jù)下文中的“No one likes a complainer”可推知，抱怨會(huì)引起周圍的人(對你)的討厭。17A.amazingBshockingCworryingDannoyingD根據(jù)該句中的“they hurt the group”可知，抱怨的人讓人討厭。18A.poorerBharderCeasierDbetterB根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合常識(shí)可推知，抱怨讓每個(gè)人的生活更加艱難，故選B。19A.lifeBmindCsufferingDmistakeC根據(jù)語境可知，相反，據(jù)“我”的經(jīng)驗(yàn)看，如果你決心去掌控你的痛苦，越過它并集中注意力于解決方法(solution)，那么一開始你就會(huì)意識(shí)到它并不是那么糟糕。故選C。20A.tripBplanCsolutionDdreamC參見上題解析。7